SPATIAL-TEMPORAL SUCCESSION CHARACTERISTICS OF PUBLIC SERVICE FACILITIES SUPPLY AND DEMAND COORDINATED DEVELOPMENT IN BEIJING: A CASE STUDY OF EDUCATIONAL AND MEDICAL FACILITIES
FAN Li-hui1, LIN Xue-qin1, WANG Dai2
1. College of Resource Environment and Tourism, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China;
2. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China
Abstract：By constructing coordinated development degree model, this paper discussed the relationship about educational and medical facilities supply and demand, the spatial-temporal succession characteristics of their coordinated development in 16 districts and counties of Beijing in 2001 and 2012 respectively. It is demonstrated:(1) The supply capacity of educational service facilities of Beijing decreased, demand level increased, the performance of their relationship is "the supply lags behind the demand", and the gap between supply and demand representing a increasing trend; now, apart from Haidian District, the supply lag or profit and loss is the main type of coordinated development type for the remaining counties. (2) The supply capacity of educational service facilities decreased, demand level increased, the integral performance of medical service facilities is also "the supply lags behind the demand", but the comprehensive evaluation index of Beijing medical facilities supply had a lower level, compared with 2001, the gap between supply and demand has been reduced in 2012; the grade classification of coordinated development is all low, but presents upward trend; except for a small number of counties, the coordinated development type of most counties is the supply lag or profit and loss in the year of the study period; the spatial difference decreases and the spatial patterns tend to be more balanced distribution.
樊立惠, 蔺雪芹, 王岱. 北京市公共服务设施供需协调发展的时空演化特征——以教育医疗设施为例[J]. 人文地理, 2015, 30(1): 90-97.
FAN Li-hui, LIN Xue-qin, WANG Dai. SPATIAL-TEMPORAL SUCCESSION CHARACTERISTICS OF PUBLIC SERVICE FACILITIES SUPPLY AND DEMAND COORDINATED DEVELOPMENT IN BEIJING: A CASE STUDY OF EDUCATIONAL AND MEDICAL FACILITIES. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2015, 30(1): 90-97.
