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人文地理  2022, Vol. 37 Issue (1): 28-35,53    DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2022.01.004
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江汉平原农户日常消费空间演变及影响因素研究
郭新伟1,2, 余斌1,2, 李瑞瑞3, 卓蓉蓉1,2, 曾菊新1,2
1. 华中师范大学 地理过程分析与模拟湖北省重点实验室, 武汉 430079;
2. 湖北省发展和改革委员会/华中师范大学武汉城市圈研究院, 武汉 430079;
3. 山西省城乡规划设计研究院 工程设计中心, 太原 030000
RESEARCH ON SPATIAL EVOLUTION AND INFLUENCING FACTORS OF RURAL HOUSEHOLDS' DAILY CONSUMPTION IN JIANGHAN PLAIN
GUO Xin-wei1,2, YU Bin1,2, LI Rui-rui3, ZHUO Rong-rong1,2, ZENG Ju-xin1,2
1. Key Laboratory for Geographical Process Analysis & Simulation of Hubei Province, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China;
2. Academy of Wuhan Metropolitan Area, Hubei Development and Reform Commission & Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China;
3. Engineering Design Center, Shanxi Institute of Urban and Rural Planning and Design, Taiyuan 030000, China

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摘要 消费空间变化是透视当代乡村地域系统演变的重要视角。基于江汉平原公安县农户抽样调查和实地访谈数据,以微观分析描绘农户消费场景变化、宏观分析勾画农户消费空间演变,以多元线性回归解析乡村消费演变影响因素。研究表明:①微观上,农户消费区位频次趋于增加、区位类型趋于分化,低等级商品消费向低等级购物地扩散、高等级商品消费向高等级购物地集聚;②宏观上,农户以乡镇为日常消费中心,消费时间距离圈层结构在收缩、消费空间距离圈层结构近距离收缩与远距离扩展并存,消费节点等级呈延长拉伸趋势;③农户消费空间发展能力是消费跨期效应、消费能力基础及消费空间环境综合作用的结果。
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郭新伟
余斌
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卓蓉蓉
曾菊新
关键词 日常消费空间演变影响因素乡村农户江汉平原    
Abstract:The change of consumption space is an important perspective to understand the evolution of contemporary rural regional system. Based on the sample survey and field interview data of rural households of Gong'an in Jianghan Plain, we attempt to reveal the spatial evolution and influencing mechanism of rural households' daily consumption in the research area. More specifically, the change of rural households' daily consumption scene is depicted with micro analysis and the spatial evolution of rural households' daily consumption is sketched with macro analysis. Furthermore, a multiple linear regression model is used to examine the influencing factors and mechanism of rural consumption evolution. The case study shows that:1) Microscopically, the consumption location frequency of rural households tends to increase, the consumption location types tend to differentiate, the low-grade commodity consumption tends to diffuse to low-grade shopping place, and high-grade commodity consumption tends to gather to high-grade shopping place. 2) Macroscopically, rural households take towns as their daily consumption centers. It is worth noting that short-distance contraction and long-distance expansion coexist in the spatial evolution of rural households' daily consumption, and the consumption node level shows a trend of extension and stretching. 3) The development of rural households' daily consumption is the result of a comprehensive effect of the intertemporal effect of consumption, the foundation of consumption capacity and the environment of consumption space.
Key wordsdaily consumption    spatial evolution    influencing factors    rural households    Jianghan Plain   
收稿日期: 2020-12-01     
PACS: C912.82  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金项目(41671179)
通讯作者: 余斌(1963-),男,河南罗山人,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为区域发展与城乡规划。E-mail:yupeize@126.com。     E-mail: yupeize@126.com
作者简介: 郭新伟(1992-),女,河南范县人,博士研究生,主要研究方向为乡村生活空间变化。E-mail:guoxinwei@mails.ccnu.edu.cn。
引用本文:   
郭新伟, 余斌, 李瑞瑞, 卓蓉蓉, 曾菊新. 江汉平原农户日常消费空间演变及影响因素研究[J]. 人文地理, 2022, 37(1): 28-35,53. GUO Xin-wei, YU Bin, LI Rui-rui, ZHUO Rong-rong, ZENG Ju-xin. RESEARCH ON SPATIAL EVOLUTION AND INFLUENCING FACTORS OF RURAL HOUSEHOLDS' DAILY CONSUMPTION IN JIANGHAN PLAIN. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2022, 37(1): 28-35,53.
链接本文:  
http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2022.01.004      或     http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/Y2022/V37/I1/28
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