Abstract：In the 21st century, urban planning concepts such as "green city", "park city" and "green infrastructure" are becoming more and more popular, and urban development/renewal based on green space has emerged in large cities around the world. While improving the environmental quality, the "green turn" will trigger the gentrification in specific areas. A systematic review of western studies on environmental gentrification in the past 20 years found that: Firstly, the phenomenon of environmental gentrification originated from the evolution of the uneven allocation of environmental amenities in the post-industrial era from "NIMBY" facilities to "green space". Besides, the coupling relationship between green practice and socio-spatial upgrading is its core; Secondly, at this stage, more econometric methods, such as geographically weighted regression, double/triple difference method, and canonical correlation analysis, have been introduced to capture the socio-spatial changes in urban scale; Thirdly, the combination of political ecology theory and classic "production-consumption" analysis in gentrification, research perspectives such as environmental "rent gap", middle-class group identity and green preference, and "green growth alliance" put formation mechanisms into the framework of new interpretations. Finally, a multi-scale impact assessment of social, economic, and ecological effects of environmental gentrification and planning response based on community empowerment, urban planning and design, and policy regulation could provide empirical support and optimization suggestions for green improvement practices in China.
余思奇. 西方环境绅士化研究进展与启示[J]. 人文地理, 2023, 38(2): 10-18,87.
YU Si-qi. REVIEW OF WESTERN RESEARCH ON ENVIRONMENTAL GENTRIFICATION. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2023, 38(2): 10-18,87.
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