长江三角洲船舶代理服务业空间组织网络时空演化——基于两省一市分析

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2018.02.012

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摘要选取2010年和2015年长三角地区船舶代理企业为研究样本，运用定量与定性相结合的方法，分别探析了多层尺度下长三角地区船舶代理企业的空间分布特征和以地级城市为载体的船舶代理服务业空间组织网络时空演化。研究发现：长三角地区船舶代理企业机构空间分布呈现出明显地域差异，区域和城市尺度上非均衡分布较为显著；长三角地区船舶代理服务业空间组织网络具有显著层级特征和明显的位序关系；由船舶代理企业组织构成的四大城市（上海、南京、苏州与宁波）现已成为空间组织网络主干联系的中心节点。同时，传统“T字型”主干区正在向外扩展，区域一体化趋势正在加强。宏观背景、区域机制与企业机制共同推动长三角地区船舶代理服务业空间组织网络时空演变。

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关键词 ：船舶代理服务业, 空间组织网络, 时空演化, 驱动机制

Abstract：As an indispensable part of the port logistics industry, international shipping agency enterprises have important practical significance for the efficient operation of cargo circulation in international and regional social economic system. Taking the shipping agency enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta region in 2010 and 2015 as the research samples, combining quantitative and qualitative methods to analyze the spatial distribution characteristics of ship agency enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta under multilayer scale and space-level evolution of space network of ship agency service space with Prefecture-level city. The results show:1)The spatial distribution of ship agency enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta region shows obvious regional differences. 2)The spatial organization network of ship agency service industry in the Yangtze River Delta has significant characteristics. 3)The ship agency service industry space organization network in the Yangtze River Delta region shows obvious sequence relationship. 4)The macro background, regional mechanism and enterprise mechanism jointly promote the spatiotemporal evolution of spatial organization of ship agent service in the Yangtze river delta.

Key words： shipping agency enterprise space organization network space-time evolution drive mechanism

收稿日期: 2017-04-28

基金资助:

国家自然科学基金项目（41571124）

通讯作者: 曹卫东(1973-),男,安徽寿县人,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为区域发展与城市物流。E-mail:weidongwh@163.com。 E-mail: weidongwh@163.com

作者简介: 张宇(1988-),男,山西大同人,硕士研究生,研究方向为区域发展与区域规划。E-mail:1055006221@qq.com。

引用本文:

张宇, 梁双波, 曹卫东, 丁萌萌. 长江三角洲船舶代理服务业空间组织网络时空演化——基于两省一市分析[J]. 人文地理, 2018, 33(2): 92-99. ZHANG Yu, LIANG Shuang-bo, CAO Wei-dong, DING Meng-meng. SPACE-TIME EVOLUTION OF SPATIAL ORGANIZATION NETWORK OF SHIPPING AGENCY SERVICE INDUSTRY IN THE YANGTZE RIVER DELTA: AN ANALYSIS BASED ON TWO PROVINCES AND ONE CITY. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2018, 33(2): 92-99.

链接本文:

http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2018.02.012 或 http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/Y2018/V33/I2/92

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