系统论信息论控制论是全面研究各种现象的相互关系的相互作用的综合性基础科学,广泛应用于各种不同性质的系统的模拟,预测和控制任务,旅游系统也不例外。本文重点讨论系统和信息论方法在旅游地理研究中的应用,其中包括从系统论角度对旅游综合体的系统结构分析的从信息论角度的地域旅游评价。最后讨论了有关上述方法在旅游地理学中实际应用的一些原则性部题。

Systemstology, information theory and cybernatics are belong to the realmof modern basic sciences of an comprehensive nature, all-sidedly inuestigating the in-terconnections and interactions of a varietu of phenomena ard are widely used for solving the tasks of modeling, forecasting and controlling the systems of diffetent na-tures includingthe recreational systems. This paper approaches some problems associ-ated with the application of methods of systematology and informationtheory to recre-ational geographic research. They include the structural systematic analysis of recre-ational complex from the angle of systematologyand the territorial recreational evatation from the angle of informationtheory. At last some principled problems the practical application of above-mentioned methods to recreational geography are discussed.