摘要
旅游目的地形象是影响旅游行为的一个重要因素,本文以苏州周庄为例,选择距周庄不同距离的五个城市(上海、南京、合肥、济南、成都)作为样本地,采用定量方法对周庄的旅游形象及距离对旅游形象的影响进行了调查。
Abstract
Tourism destination image is a very important factor to influence tourism behavior. Taking Zhouzhuang in Suzhou as a case, this paper selects five cities of different distance from Zhouzhua(Shanghai, Nanjing,Hefei, Jinan, Chengdu) as sampling region, applies quantitative methods to analyze Zhouzhaung's tourism image and distance's influence on tourism image. The finding discovers that tourists and potential tourists from different distances have different perceived images on Zhouzhuang, distance difference mainly exists in cognitive and evaluation image, and no distance difference exists in total image:The farther the distance is, the lower the degree of knowing the cognitive and evaluation items is; The degree of knowing holistic cognitive image is greater, attribute cognitive image is lower; The farther the distance is, the greater the degree of good fame of cognitive and evaluation image is. In total, Zhouzhaung is an unsophisticated and beautiful region of rivers and lakes. The tourism image of Zhouzhuang is basically positive, but the degree of good fame is not very great, meanwhile, there are bad images like heavily trade atmosphere and crowd. Zhouzhuang can carry out it's image and market strategy based on the character that the degree of knowing is higher and the degree of good fame is lower in near market, the degree of knowing is lower and the degree of good fame is higher in farther market. Future research can select other case region and sample region, and apply more methods such as the integration of questionnaire and interview. Otherwise, the other impact factors that influence tourism destination image such as experience, information, demographics can be studied in the background of Chinese culture.
关键词
距离 /
旅游目的地形象 /
周庄
Key words
distance /
tourism destination image /
Zhouzhuang
张宏梅, 陆林, 章锦河.
感知距离对旅游目的地之形象影响的分析——以五大旅游客源城市游客对苏州周庄旅游形象的感知为例[J]. 人文地理. 2006, 21(5): 25-30,83 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2006.05.007
ZHANG Hong-mei, LU Lin, ZHANG Jin-he.
THE INFLUENCE OF AN ANALYSIS OF THE PERCEIVED DISTANCE ON TOURISM DESTINATION IMAGE——A Case Study of the Perceived Image of Tourist in Five Origin Cities on Zhouzhuang, Suzhou[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. 2006, 21(5): 25-30,83 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2006.05.007
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基金
国家自然科学基金项目(40471035);国家社会科学基金项目(03BJY084)