区域一体化对城市建设用地利用效率的影响机制研究——基于长三角城市群的分析

任文琴, 卢新海, 杨川, 许进龙

人文地理 ›› 2025, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (6) : 76-86.

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人文地理 ›› 2025, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (6) : 76-86. DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.06.008
城市

区域一体化对城市建设用地利用效率的影响机制研究——基于长三角城市群的分析

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STUDY ON THE INFLUENCE MECHANISM OF REGIONAL INTEGRATION ON URBAN CONSTRUCTION LAND USE EFFICIENCY: BASED ON THE ANALYSIS OF YANGTZE RIVER DELTA URBAN AGGLOMERATION

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摘要

探究以城市群为依托形式的区域一体化能否促进城市建设用地利用效率的提升，是寻求缓解城市土地供需矛盾的有益尝试。基于2007—2020年长三角城市群地级市的面板数据，通过随机前沿分析测度城市建设用地利用效率，在运用PSM-DID法评估区域一体化政策对城市建设用地利用效率影响的基础上并对其作用机制进行检验。结果显示：区域一体化政策能有效促进城市建设用地利用效率的提高，但影响过程存在滞后性。区域一体化政策可通过产业结构升级、人力资源集聚和交通设施建设等途径推动城市建设用地利用效率提高；其中，产业结构升级的中介作用最强但影响范围在缩小，人力资源集聚的作用次之且保持相对稳定，而交通设施建设的影响相对较小但中介作用范围呈扩张趋势。应主动利用产业布局推动建设用地利用新格局的形成，以人力资源集聚为政策供给突破口促进区域一体化政策体系的完善，并以区域一体化对接交通设施一体化为契机，实现城市建设用地结构的调整与用地效率的提升。

Abstract

This study uses panel data from prefecture-level cities in the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration from 2007 to 2020. Through stochastic frontier analysis, it measures urban construction land use efficiency and evaluates the impact of regional integration policies using the propensity score matching-difference-in-differences (PSM-DID) method while examining the underlying mechanisms. The results indicate that regional integration policies effectively promote urban construction land use efficiency, although the impact process exhibits a lag. Regional integration policies enhance land use efficiency through mechanisms such as industrial structure upgrading, human resource agglomeration, and transportation infrastructure development. Among these, the mediating effect of industrial structure upgrading is the strongest, though its influence is narrowing; human resource agglomeration ranks second, with relatively stable effects; while the impact of transportation infrastructure development is smaller but exhibits an expanding mediating effect.

关键词

城市建设用地利用效率 / 区域一体化 / 双重差分倾向得分匹配法 / 长三角城市群

Key words

urban construction land use efficiency / regional integration / PSM-DID / the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration

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任文琴, 卢新海, 杨川, 等. 区域一体化对城市建设用地利用效率的影响机制研究——基于长三角城市群的分析[J]. 人文地理. 2025, 40(6): 76-86 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.06.008
Wen-qin REN, Xin-hai LU, Chuan YANG, et al. STUDY ON THE INFLUENCE MECHANISM OF REGIONAL INTEGRATION ON URBAN CONSTRUCTION LAND USE EFFICIENCY: BASED ON THE ANALYSIS OF YANGTZE RIVER DELTA URBAN AGGLOMERATION[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. 2025, 40(6): 76-86 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.06.008
中图分类号： F299.23   

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国家社会科学基金西部项目（23XGL006）

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