从功能价值到情感价值：地方消费主义视角下北滘新城的舒适生成研究

翟雪婷; 曹诗培; 罗秋菊; 王君怡

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2026.02.005

PDF(12851 KB)

人文地理 ›› 2026, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2) : 39-46. DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2026.02.005

社会

从功能价值到情感价值：地方消费主义视角下北滘新城的舒适生成研究

翟雪婷¹, 曹诗培², 罗秋菊^1,3, 王君怡¹

作者信息 +

FROM FUNCTIONAL TO EMOTIONAL VALUE: A STUDY ON THE COMFORT GENERATION OF BEIJIAO NEW TOWN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF PLACE CONSUMERISM

ZHAI Xue-ting¹, CAO Shi-pei², LUO Qiu-ju^1,3, WANG Jun-yi¹

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

在地方消费主义的背景下，舒适性成为新城片区吸引人才和推动地方发展的重要策略。现有研究多从功能性的角度客观衡量一个地方的舒适性，较少揭示舒适作为一种地方功能的情感性价值。本文以北滘新城片区为例，通过田野调查与定性访谈，探讨舒适作为一种地方意义如何在具有能动性的人地互动中生发并生长。研究发现：舒适物作为非人行动元，在底层上激发并形塑了人与非人之间的互动实践逻辑，构成了舒适生成的基础。人与非人互动过程中形成的需求共鸣、价值共鸣和情感共鸣，激发了舒适作为一种在地化生活方式的意义价值，并促进人们在对舒适生活方式和舒适公平的追寻与践行中内化为对地方的认同，推动地方消费实践由功能性舒适向情感性舒适转变。

Abstract

Against the backdrop of place consumerism, comfort has become a vital strategy for new towns to attract talent and drive urbanization. Comfort is not merely a functional affordance of a place, but more profoundly a symbolic embodiment of place meaning, representing an empathetic response to individuals’ needs of modern lifestyles. Taking the Beijiao New Town as a case study, this study employs field studies and qualitative interviews to explore how comfort, as a place meaning, emerges and evolves within the interactive dynamics between human and non-human agents. Results find that amenities, as non-human agents, exhibit agency in terms of openness and cultural dimensions, stimulating and constructing the interactions between humans and non-humans in a fundamental way. The functional comfort operates as the fundamental catalyst in place consumption, manifesting through the interplay between material affordance (objective amenities provision) and embodied perception (subjective comfort internalization).

导出引用

翟雪婷, 曹诗培, 罗秋菊, 王君怡. 从功能价值到情感价值：地方消费主义视角下北滘新城的舒适生成研究[J]. 人文地理. 2026, 41(2): 39-46 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2026.02.005

ZHAI Xue-ting, CAO Shi-pei, LUO Qiu-ju, WANG Jun-yi. FROM FUNCTIONAL TO EMOTIONAL VALUE: A STUDY ON THE COMFORT GENERATION OF BEIJIAO NEW TOWN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF PLACE CONSUMERISM[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. 2026, 41(2): 39-46 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2026.02.005

中图分类号： F592.7

参考文献

[1] 徐素,赵民.从“反磁力中心”到“区域节点城市”——论新时代大城市新城建设的功能迭代与规划策略[J].城市规划,2024,48(9): 13-18. [Xu Su, Zhao Min. From "anti-magnetic center" to "regional node city": Functional evolution and planning strategies for new towns in megacities in the new era[J]. City Planning Review, 2024, 48(9):13-18.]
[2] 魏昱昊,于涛.治理视角下的新城建设空间发展模式与机制研究——以南京河西新城为例[J].上海城市规划,2024(4):94-101. [Wei Yuhao, Yu Tao. Study on the spatial development mode and mechanism of new town construction from the perspective of governance: A case study of Nanjing Hexi New Town[J]. Shanghai Urban Planning Review, 2024(4):94-101.]
[3] 孙殿超,刘毅.粤港澳大湾区科技创新人才空间分布特征及影响因素分析[J].地理科学进展,2022,41(9):1716-1730. [Sun Dianchao, Liu Yi. Spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of scientific and technological innovation talents in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Great Bay Area[J]. Progress in Geography, 2022,41(9): 1716-1730.]
[4] 王宁.地方消费主义、城市舒适物与产业结构优化——从消费社会学视角看产业转型升级[J].社会学研究,2014,29(4):24-48. [Wang Ning. Place consumerism, urban amenities and the optimization of industrial structure: Industrial upgrading seen from the perspective of the sociology of consumption[J]. Sociological Studies, 2014,29(4):24-48.]
[5] 姜炎鹏,王鑫静,马仁锋.创新人才集聚的理论探索——全球人才流动的城市选择视角[J].地理科学,2021,41(10):1802-1811. [Jiang Yanpeng, Wang Xinjing, Ma Renfeng. Theoretical exploration of innovative talent agglomeration: From the perspective of city selection of global talent flow[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2021, 41(10):1802-1811.]
[6] 马凌,李丽梅,朱竑.中国城市舒适物评价指标体系构建与实证[J].地理学报,2018,73(4):755-770. [Ma Ling, Li Limei, Zhu Hong. The construction of urban amenities index in China: An empirical research based on a statistical analysis of 26 Chinese major cities[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2018,73(4):755-770.]
[7] Reckwitz A. The Society of Singularities[M]. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2020:213-231.
[8] 郭文.非人与人关系能动性实践及其在空间意义生产中的价值[J].地理科学,2024,44(2):288-296. [Guo Wen. Non-human and human relationship agency practice and its value in the production of spatial meaning[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2024,44(2):288-296.]
[9] Checkland G S. The urban question: A Marxist approach[J]. Urban Studies, 1978,15(3):357-358.
[10] 王宁.城市舒适物与消费型资本——从消费社会学视角看城市产业升级[J].兰州大学学报(社会科学版),2014,42(1):1-7. [Wang Ning. Urban amenities and the consumption-oriented capital: Upgrading of urban industries from the perspective of the sociology of consumption[J]. Journal of Lanzhou University (Social Sciences), 2014,42(1):1-7.]
[11] Glaeser E L, Kolko J, Saiz A. Consumer city[J]. Journal of Economic Geography, 2001,1(1):27-50.
[12] 吴军.大城市发展的新行动战略：消费城市[J].学术界,2014(2):82-90,307-308. [Wu Jun. The new strategies for action: Consumer city [J]. Academics, 2014(2):82-90,307-308.]
[13] 吴志明,马秀莲,吴军.文化增长机器：后工业城市与社区发展路径探索[J].东岳论丛,2017,38(7):61-71. [Wu Zhiming, Ma Xiulian, Wu Jun. Cultural growth machine: Investigation of post-industrial city and community development path[J]. Dongyue Tribune, 2017,38(7):61-71.]
[14] Powe N A. Non-amenity business growth and small town revival [J]. Journal of Rural Studies, 2018,62:125-133.
[15] 刘嘉杰,刘涛,曹广忠.舒适性迁移研究进展与启示[J].地理科学进展, 2023, 42(6): 1216-1228. [Liu Jiajie, Liu Tao, Cao Guangzhong. Amenity migration: An international review and inspiration[J]. Progress in Geography, 2023,42(6):1216-1228.]
[16] Ullman E L. Amenities as a factor in regional growth[J]. Geographical Review, 1954,44(1):119-132.
[17] Lanzara G, Minerva G A. Tourism, amenities, and welfare in an urban setting[J]. Journal of Regional Science, 2019,59(3):452-479.
[18] Scott A J. Jobs or amenities? Destination choices of migrant engineers in the USA[J]. Papers in Regional Science, 2010,89(1):43-63.
[19] Glaeser E L, Gottlieb J D. Urban resurgence and the consumer city [J]. Urban Studies, 2006,43(8):1275-1299.
[20] 张文忠.宜居城市的内涵及评价指标体系探讨[J].城市规划学刊, 2007(3): 30-34. [Zhang Wenzhong. Study on intrinsic meanings of the livable city and the evaluation system of livable city[J]. Urban Planning Forum, 2007(3):30-34.]
[21] 温婷,蔡建明,杨振山,等.国外城市舒适性研究综述与启示[J].地理科学进展,2014,33(2):249-258. [Wen Ting, Cai Jianming, Yang Zhenshan, et al. Review and enlightenment of overseas urban amenity research[J]. Progress in Geography, 2014,33(2):249-258.]
[22] 陈鹏鑫,朱妮娜,何金廖,等.舒适性视角下流动人才居留意愿空间差异及影响因素——以长三角城市群为例[J].华东经济管理, 2023,37(7):22-30. [Chen Pengxin, Zhu Nina, He Jinliao, et al. Spatial difference and influencing factors of floating talents' settlement intention from the perspective of urban amenities: Take Yangtze River Delta urban agglomerations as an example[J]. East China Economic Management, 2023,37(7):22-30.]
[23] 何金廖,曾刚.城市舒适性驱动下的创意产业集聚动力机制——以南京品牌设计产业为例[J].经济地理,2019,39(3):134-142. [He Jinliao, Zeng Gang. Dynamic mechanism of creative industry agglomeration under the driving of urban amenities: A case study of brand design industry in Nanjing[J]. Economic Geography, 2019, 39(3):134-142.]
[24] 张艳茹,喻忠磊,胡志强,等.城市舒适物、经济机会、城市规模对中国高学历劳动力空间分布的影响[J].热带地理,2021,41(2):243-255. [Zhang Yanru, Yu Zhonglei, Hu Zhiqiang, et al. The influence of urban amenities, economic opportunities and city size on the spatial distribution of highly educated workers in China[J]. Tropical Geography, 2021,41(2):243-255.]
[25] Greenhough B. More-than-human geographies[M] //Lee R, Castree N, Kitchin R, et al (eds.). The SAGE Handbook of Human Geography. UK:SAGE Publications, 2014:94-119.
[26] Whatmore S. Materialist returns: Practising cultural geography in and for a more-than-human world[J]. Cultural Geographies, 2006, 13(4):600-609.
[27] 钱俊希,朱竑.新文化地理学的理论统一性与话题多样性[J].地理研究,2015,34(3):422-436. [Qian Junxi, Zhu Hong. The oretical unity and the matic diversity in new cultural geography[J]. Geographical Research, 2015,34(3):422-436.]
[28] 钱俊希,钱丽芸,朱竑“.全球的地方感”理论述评与广州案例解读[J].人文地理,2011,26(6):40-44. [Qian Junxi, Qian Liyun, Zhu Hong. A global sense of place: Theoretical framework and a case study of Guangzhou[J]. Human Geography, 2011,26(6):40-44.]
[29] Tolia-Kelly D P. Materializing post-colonial geographies: Examining the textural landscapes of migration in the South Asian home [J]. Geoforum, 2004,35(6):675-688.
[30] Tan Q. Flirtatious geographies: Clubs as spaces for the performance of affective heterosexualities[J]. Gender Place & Culture, 2013, 20(6):718-736.
[31] Kraftl P, Adey P. Architecture/affect/inhabitation: Geographies of being-in buildings[J]. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 2008,98(1):213-231.
[32] 郭文.面向新唯物主义的文化地理学研究[J].地理学报,2023,78(12): 2922-2938. [Guo Wen. Research on new materialism in cultural geography[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2023,78(12):2922-2938.]
[33] Rantisi N M, Leslie D. Materiality and creative production: The case of the Mile End neighborhood in Montréal[J]. Environment and Planning A, 2010,42(12):2824-2841.
[34] 杨向荣.气氛：消费空间的一种分析路径[J].社会科学战线,2024(9): 195-202. [Yang Xiangrong. Atmosphere: An analytical framework for understanding consumption spaces[J]. Social Science Front, 2024(9):195-202.]
[35] Lorimer H. Cultural geography: The busyness of being“More-thanRepresentational”[J]. Progress in Human Geography, 2005, 29(1): 83-94.
[36] 赵美婷,王敏.华侨建筑形态与宗族意义场所的重构——陈慈黉故居的建筑地理学研究[J].热带地理,2016,36(2):198-207. [Zhao Meiting, Wang Min. Overseas Chinese architecture morphology and reconstruction of patriarchal clan locality: A study on architectural geography of Chen Cihong's former residence[J]. Tropical Geography, 2016,36(2):198-207.]
[37] Lorimer H. Cultural geography: Nonrepresentational conditions and concern[J]. Progress in Human Geography, 2008,32:551-559.
[38] Waal M. The City as Interface: How Digital Media are Changing the City[M]. Rotterdam: Nai010 Publishers, 2014:19-33.
[39] 王宁.城市舒适物与社会不平等[J].西北师大学报(社会科学版), 2010,47(5):1-8. [Wang Ning. Urban amenities and social inequality [J]. Journal of Northwest Normal University (Social Sciences), 2010,47(5):1-8.]
[40] Bosworth K. What is "affective infrastructure"? [J]. Dialogues in Human Geography, 2023,13(1):54-72.
[41] Wilson H F. Coming to terms with affective infrastructure[J]. Dialogues in Human Geography, 2023,13(1):81-85.