建成环境感知、社会互动与流动人口休闲满意度——以武汉市东湖高新区为例

贺三维, 袁阿凌

人文地理 ›› 2026, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2) : 47-58.

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人文地理 ›› 2026, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2) : 47-58. DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2026.02.006
人口

建成环境感知、社会互动与流动人口休闲满意度——以武汉市东湖高新区为例

  • 贺三维1, 袁阿凌2
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ENVIRONMENTAL PERCEPTION, SOCIAL INTERACTION AND LEISURE SATISFACTION OF MIGRANTS: EVIDENCE FROM WUHAN DONGHU HIGH-TECH ZONE

  • HE San-wei1, YUAN A-ling2
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摘要

休闲是衡量流动人口在城市新空间中生活质量的重要标尺,研究流动人口的休闲满意度对于有序推进以人为本新型城镇化、实现“健康中国”战略目标具有重要的现实意义。本文以武汉市东湖高新区为例,采用结构方程模型,揭示建成环境感知和社会互动对流动人口休闲满意度的影响效应和影响路径。结果表明:①建成环境感知对流动人口休闲满意度存在显著的正向影响,主要表现为品质吸引性和生活便捷性;②社会互动质量对流动人口休闲满意度具有显著的正向影响,但社会互动强度的影响并不显著;③社会互动在建成环境感知和流动人口休闲满意度之间起着显著的中介作用,中介效应占比处于3.87%到70.24%区间;④老生代流动人口休闲满意度受到建成环境感知和社会互动的共同作用,但新生代仅受到社会互动的显著性影响。最后,本文从差异化休闲圈空间优化、社区环境品质提升、充分就业社区建设等方面提出了政策建议。

Abstract

Leisure is an important indicator for assessing the quality of life of migrants in new urban space. Researching the leisure satisfaction of migrants plays a crucial role in promoting people-oriented urbanization and achieving the strategic goal of "Healthy China." This study takes Wuhan Donghu High-Tech Zone as a case study and constructs structural equation model to reveal the influence effects of environmental perception and social interaction on leisure satisfaction. The results show that: 1) Environmental perception have a significant positive impact on leisure satisfaction, primarily through quality attractiveness and life convenience. 2) The quality of social interactions significantly enhances leisure satisfaction, whereas the intensity of social interactions does not show a significant effect. 3) Social interactions serve as a significant mediator between environmental perception and leisure satisfaction, with the proportion of the mediating effect ranging from 3.87% to 70.24%. 4) Leisure satisfaction of the older generation is influenced by both environmental perception and social interactions, whereas the younger generation is significantly affected only by social interactions. Finally, this study proposes policy recommendations from the perspectives of optimizing differentiated leisure spaces, improving community environmental quality, and constructing fully employed communities.

关键词

建成环境感知 / 社会互动 / 休闲满意度 / 流动人口

Key words

environmental perception / social interaction / leisure satisfaction / migrants

引用本文

导出引用
贺三维, 袁阿凌. 建成环境感知、社会互动与流动人口休闲满意度——以武汉市东湖高新区为例[J]. 人文地理. 2026, 41(2): 47-58 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2026.02.006
HE San-wei, YUAN A-ling. ENVIRONMENTAL PERCEPTION, SOCIAL INTERACTION AND LEISURE SATISFACTION OF MIGRANTS: EVIDENCE FROM WUHAN DONGHU HIGH-TECH ZONE[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. 2026, 41(2): 47-58 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2026.02.006
中图分类号: K901   

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国家自然科学基金项目(42071207)

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