基于扎根理论的传统村落在地活化研究——以陇中黄土丘陵沟壑区3个传统村落为例

薛乾明; 黄跃昊

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2026.05.012

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人文地理 ›› 2026, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5) : 128-137. DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2026.05.012

乡村

基于扎根理论的传统村落在地活化研究——以陇中黄土丘陵沟壑区3个传统村落为例

薛乾明, 黄跃昊

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RESEARCH ON THE LOCAL REVITALIZATION OF TRADITIONAL VILLAGES BASED ON GROUNDED THEORY: A CASE STUDY OF THREE TRADITIONAL VILLAGES IN THE LONGZHONG LOESS HILLY AND GULLY AREA

XUE Qian-ming, HUANG Yue-hao

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摘要

为提高传统村落保护发展的在地性和适宜性，基于扎根理论方法，以陇中黄土丘陵沟壑区3个不同类型传统村落为例，对当前地区村落保护发展和活化利用的在地性展开研究，旨在对黄土丘陵沟壑区村落的活化方向进行指引。研究得出：①文化、产业、人口、景观、机制5条实践路径中，人口、产业是促进传统村落活态化发展的核心，文化、景观是关键，机制是保障。②通过构建“文化—产业—人口—景观—机制”5条在地活化路径，在地文化响应了黄土文化特色；在地产业响应了经济产业；在地人口响应了村民主体；在地景观响应了聚落与生态环境；在地机制响应了治理机制。③以“文产人景机”为主的5条活化方式，旨在提高当地村落保护的在地性和发展的适宜性。

Abstract

To enhance the local adaptability and appropriateness of traditional village protection and development, this study investigates three distinct types of traditional villages in the Longzhong loess hilly and gully area utilizing grounded theory and in-depth field surveys. The empirical findings indicate that five practical pathways—encompassing culture, industry, population, landscape, and institutional mechanisms—effectively address local development demands. Specifically, population and industry serve as the core drivers for dynamic village development, culture and landscape constitute the foundational base, and governance mechanisms ensure successful implementation. Furthermore, these five integrated pathways comprehensively correspond to local loess cultural characteristics, regional economic advancement, villagers as core agents, settlements alongside ecological environments, and institutional governance, thereby offering robust practical guidance for sustainable regional village revitalization. Ultimately, these empirical insights contribute significantly to the theoretical construction of localized rural geography while providing actionable references for broader rural transformation and regional sustainability.

导出引用

薛乾明, 黄跃昊. 基于扎根理论的传统村落在地活化研究——以陇中黄土丘陵沟壑区3个传统村落为例[J]. 人文地理. 2026, 41(5): 128-137 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2026.05.012

XUE Qian-ming, HUANG Yue-hao. RESEARCH ON THE LOCAL REVITALIZATION OF TRADITIONAL VILLAGES BASED ON GROUNDED THEORY: A CASE STUDY OF THREE TRADITIONAL VILLAGES IN THE LONGZHONG LOESS HILLY AND GULLY AREA[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. 2026, 41(5): 128-137 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2026.05.012

中图分类号： TU982.29

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