THE INFLUENCE OF LARGE-SCALE STADIUMS ON THE SPACE-TIME PATTERN OF URBAN RESIDENTS' RECREATIONAL SPORTS BEHAVIOR: A CASE OF THREE CITIES IN CHINA
LIN Lan1,2, ZHANG Xue1,2, LIU Qun1,2, ZHENG Ying-ling1, GUO Zi-lin1
1. School of Geographical Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China;
2. Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Subtropical Resources and Environment, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China
Abstract:The relationship between the influence of built environment and physical activity has been payed much attention to by geographers. Related studies mostly focused on the built environment of stadiums, their post-game consumption behavior and service quality. This paper tries to explore the influence of large-scale stadiums on urban residents' recreational sports behaviors in space and time. This study includes two core questions, one question is that what space-time patterns of urban residents' recreational sports behaviors influenced by large-scale stadiums. The other question is which factors had influenced this space-time pattern of urban residents' visitation? This study takes survey data adopted from large-scale stadiums in three cities in China, using kernel density analysis, cumulative frequency curves and multiple logistic regression to explore the space-time pattern of urban residents' recreational sports behaviors under the impact of large-scale stadiums. Results shows:1) The farther the distance from large-scale stadiums, the fewer the number of recreational sports visitors; 2) The distance of visit is within 10 km, which attracts more than 90% of recreational sports visitors; 3) Family structure, frequency of stadium activities and satisfaction of stadiums do not have a significant effect on the space-time patterns of visits.
林岚, 张雪, 刘群, 郑颖玲, 郭子林. 大型体育场馆对城市居民休闲体育行为时空规律的影响研究——以国内三个城市为例[J]. 人文地理, 2022, 37(1): 116-125.
LIN Lan, ZHANG Xue, LIU Qun, ZHENG Ying-ling, GUO Zi-lin. THE INFLUENCE OF LARGE-SCALE STADIUMS ON THE SPACE-TIME PATTERN OF URBAN RESIDENTS' RECREATIONAL SPORTS BEHAVIOR: A CASE OF THREE CITIES IN CHINA. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2022, 37(1): 116-125.
姜玉培, 甄峰, 王文文, 等.城市建成环境对居民身体活动的影响研究进展与启示[J].地理科学进展, 2019, 38(3):357-369.[Jiang Yupei, Zhen Feng, Wang Wenwen, et al. Influence of urban built environment on residents' physical activity:Review and implications[J]. Progress in Geography, 2019, 38(3):357-369.]
[2]
Anaza E, McDowell J. An investigation of constraints restricting urban Nigerian women from participating in recreational sport activities[J]. Journal of Leisure Research, 2013, 45(3):324-344.
[3]
Lee K J, Scott D. Interracial contact experience during recreational basketball and soccer[J]. Journal of Leisure Research, 2013, 45(3):267-294.
[4]
World Health Organization. The World Health Peport 2002[R]. Geneva:World Health Organization, 2002:61-62.
[5]
Caspersen C J, Powell K E, Christenson G M. Physical activity, exercise, and physical fitness:Definitions and distinctions for healthrelated research[J]. Public Health Reports, 1985, 100(2):126-131.
[6]
郭朋.建国70周年我国休闲体育研究的文献综述[J].四川体育科学, 2019, 38(3):94-103.[Guo Peng. Literature review on the research of leisure sports in China on the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China[J]. Sichuan Sports Science, 2019, 38(3):94-103.]
[7]
金银日, 范旭东.上海市居民休闲体育时空行为特征及其差异性研究[J].成都体育学院学报, 2017, 43(6):39-44.[Jin Yinri, Fan Xudong. Research on the spatio-temporal behavior characteristics and differences of leisure sports of residents in Shanghai[J]. Journal of Chengdu Sport University, 2017, 43(6):39-44.]
[8]
Liu H, Walker G J. The effects of urbanization, motivation, and constraint on Chinese people's leisure-time physical activity[J]. Leisure Sciences, 2015, 37(5):458-478.
[9]
Alexandris K, Barkoukis V, Tsorbatzoudis H, et al. A study of perceived constraints on a community-based physical activity program for the elderly in Greece[J]. Journal of Aging and Physical Activity, 2003, 11(3):305-318.
[10]
Cauwenberg J V, Holle V V, Simons D, et al. Environmental factors influencing older adults' walking for transportation:A study using walk-along interviews[J]. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 2012, 9(1):1-11.
[11]
Cauwenberg J V, Clarys P, Bourdeaudhuij I D, et al. Older adults'transportation walking:A cross-sectional study on the cumulative influence of physical environmental factors[J]. International Journal of Health Geographics, 2013, 12(1):1-9.
[12]
陶印华, 柴彦威, 杨婕.城市居民健康生活方式研究的时空行为视角[J]. 人文 地理, 2021, 36(1):22-29.[Tao Yinhua, Chai Yanwei, Yang Jie. Understanding healthy lifestyles for urban residents from the perspective of space-time behaviours[J]. Human Geography, 2021, 36(1):22-29.]
[13]
许晓霞, 柴彦威.北京居民日常休闲行为的性别差异[J].人文地理, 2012, 27(1):22-28.[Xu Xiaoxia, Chai Yanwei. Gender difference in daily leisure behavior of Beijing residents[J]. Human Geography, 2012, 27(1):22-28.]
[14]
Feuillet T, Salze P, Charreire H, et al. Built environment in local relation with walking:Why here and not there?[J]. Journal of Transport & Health, 2016, 3(4):500-512.
[15]
Handy S L, Boarnet M G, Ewing R, et al. How the built environment affects physical activity:Views from urban planning[J]. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2002, 23(2):64-73.
[16]
Giles-Corti B, Donovan R J. The relative influence of individual, social and physical environment determinants of physical activity[J]. Social Science & Medicine, 2002, 54(12):1793-1812.
[17]
Powell K E, Martin L M, Chowdhury P P. Place to walk:Convenience and regular physical activity[J]. American Journal of Public Health, 2003, 93(9):1519-1521.
[18]
Wineman J D, Marans R W, Schulz A J, et al. Designing healthy neighborhoods:Contributions of the built environment to physical activity in Detroit[J]. Journal of Planning Education and Research, 2014, 34(2):180-189.
[19]
Cavnar M M, Kirtland K A, Evas M H, et al. Evaluating the quality of recreation facilities:Development of an assessment tool[J]. Journal of Park and Recreation Administration, 2004, 22(1):96-114.
[20]
齐兰兰, 周素红.邻里建成环境对居民外出型休闲活动时空差异的影响——以广州市为例[J].地理科学, 2018, 38(1):31-40.[Qi Lanlan, Zhou Suhong. The influence of neighborhood built environments on the spatial-temporal characteristics of residents' daily leisure activities:A case study of Guangzhou[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2018, 38(1):31-40.]
[21]
张娜, 林岚, 罗琴, 等.城市居民健身休闲满意度评价及实证研究[J]. 亚热带资源与环境学报, 2020, 15(1):71-77.[Zhang Na, Lin Lan, Luo Qin, et al. Evaluation and empirical research on the satisfaction degree of urban residents' fitness leisure[J]. Journal of Subtropical Resources and Environment, 2020, 15(1):71-77.]
[22]
Willemse L. A flowmap-geographic information systems approach to determine community neighborhood park proximity in Cape Town[J]. South African Geographical Journal, 2013, 95(2):149-164.
[23]
Liu Y Q, Zhang Y P, Jin S T, et al. Spatial pattern of leisure activities among residents in Beijing, China:Exploring the impacts of urban environment[J]. Sustainable Cities and Society, 2020, 52:1-12.
[24]
曹阳, 甄峰, 姜玉培.基于活动视角的城市建成环境与居民健康关系 研究 框架[J]. 地理 科学, 2019, 39(10):1612-1620.[Cao Yang, Zhen Feng, Jiang Yupei. The framework of relationship between built environment and residents' healthy based on activity perspective[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2019, 39(10):1612-1620.].
[25]
Arlene A, Smith T H, Patty J. A system review of built environment and health[J]. Community Health, 2010, 33(1):68-78.
[26]
Hurvitz P M, Moudon A V, Kang B, et al. How far from home? The locations of physical activity in an urban US setting[J]. Preventive Medicine, 2014, 69:181-186.
[27]
Feuillet T, Charreire H, Menai M, et al. Spatial heterogeneity of the relationships between environmental characteristics and active commuting:Towards a locally varying social ecological model[J]. International Journal of Health Geographics, 2015, 14:1-14.
[28]
Saarloos D, Kim J E, Timmermans H. The built environment and health:Introducing individual space-time behavior[J]. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2009, 6(6):1724-1743.
[29]
Perchoux C, Chaix B, Brondeel R, et al. Residential buffer, perceived neighborhood, and individual activity space:New refinements in the definition of exposure areas:The record cohort study[J]. Health & Place, 2016, 40:116-122.
[30]
Ani R, Zheng J. Proximity to an exercise facility and physical activity in China[J]. The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 2014, 45(6):1483-1491.
[31]
Cerin E, Sit C H P, Barnett A, et al. Walking for recreation and perceptions of the neighborhood environment in older Chinese urban dwellers[J]. Journal of Urban Health, 2013, 90(1):56-66.
[32]
Liu Y, Wang R, Xiao Y, et al. Exploring the linkage between greenness exposure and depression among Chinese people:Mediating roles of physical activity, stress and social cohesion and moderating role of urbanicity[J]. Health & place, 2019, 58:1-8.
[33]
De Vet E, De Ridder D T D, De Wit J B F. Environmental correlates of physical activity and dietary behaviours among young people:A systematic review of reviews[J]. Obesity Reviews, 2011, 12(5):130-142.
[34]
姜玉培, 甄峰, 韩青.商业健身场所居民健身行为的时空特征及形成机制研究——以南京市中心城区为例[J].城市建筑, 2018(24):39-46.[Jiang Yupei, Zhen Feng, Han Qing. Study on the charactristics of spatial-temporal distribution and formation mechanism of residents' physical fitness behaviors in the commercial physical fitness places:A case study of central city district of Nanjing[J]. Urbanism and Architecture, 2018(24):39-46.]