人文地理
 
  联系我们 | 在线留言 | 注册 | 遗忘密码?
  读者在线:
  用户名   密码   登录
2025年6月3日 星期二  首页 期刊介绍 编委会 作者中心 审稿中心 在线期刊 | 期刊订阅 | 下载中心 | 广告合作 友情链接 | 联系我们
人文地理  2006, Vol. 21 Issue (2): 50-54    DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2006.02.011
社会 最新目录| 下期目录| 过刊浏览| 高级检索 |
上海城市老年人日常购物活动空间研究
曹丽晓, 柴彦威
北京大学城市与区域规划系, 北京 100871
DAILY SHOPPING ACTIVITY SPACE OF THE ELDERLY IN SHANGHAI CITY
CAO Li-xiao, CHAI Yan-wei
Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China

全文: PDF (311 KB)   HTML (1 KB) 
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 购物活动是老年人日常生活中主要的活动类型之一,对老年人日常购物空间的研究是理解老年人与其周围商业环境相互作用的关键,然而目前国内这方面研究才刚刚起步。本文以上海城市老年人日常活动问卷调查的第一手资料为基础,首先对数据进行汇总得出了上海城市老年人日常购物活动的发生频率、出行距离等总体特征。然后进一步细化,分别总结出各小区老年人的日常购物活动空间模式并进行对比分析,发现市中心老年人的日常购物活动空间比较紧凑,而郊区老年人的日常购物活动空间则相对分散。最后着重从上海市的商业空间及零售业态的变革、商业设施的可达性、老年人购物决策过程三个方面对这种差异性进行了解释。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入我的书架
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
关键词 老年人日常购物活动空间商业空间零售业态上海市    
Abstract:Shopping is one of the most regular activities of the elderly, and the study on the elderly daily shopping activity space is the key to understand the reciprocity operating between the aged and the built environment. Behavior geography began this study as early as 1970s in the west countries, and they have accumulated plentiful valuable experiences. It indicates that daily shopping activity spatial patterns are diverse for the elderly living in different locations and with different attributes. So it is necessary to learn the elderly daily shopping activity space when we want to improve the life quality of the elderly or we do a commercial planning for an area. However, geographical study on the elderly shopping activity in China is just begin, and the studies already done always overly stressed the importance of the elderly's subjectivity, neglected the progressive constrictions of the commercial environment context with advancing years. In this background, scholars in Peking University made a questionnaire survey in Shanghai city. Five communities were chosen as surveyed objects according to the characteristics such as location of the community, social and economic characteristics of the residents and so on. This survey got an approving outcome, 500 pieces of questionnaire were sent out and 417 pieces could be well used in this study.Based on the questionnaire surveys and field investigation, this article first analyzes the generic characteristics of the elderly daily shopping activity. It could be summarized as follows:1)The frequency of the elderly shopping activity is quite high, they almost do it everyday; 2) Most of the shopping activities take place around the neighborhood, and supermarket is the most popular retailing format in the elderly daily shopping activity; 3) The elderly prefers to do daily shopping in morning, as that is the time for exercising and they could shopping incidentally, and usually the commodities are much cheaper in morning; 4) Walking is the most common moving method in the elderly daily shopping activity. However the shopping buses of the General Merchandise Store, which take consumers to and fro free of charge, are becoming more and more popular in the elderly daily shopping activity. And then the article emphasize particularly on the special distribution patterns of elderly shopping activity, it shows that daily shopping activity of the elderly living in different residences have diversity spatial patterns. The daily shopping activity space of the elderly living in suburb is much extensive and dispersive than that of the elderly living in the inner city. Finally from three facets, transform of the commercial space and the retailing formats in Shanghai, accessibility of the commercial facilities, and elderly's decision-making process, the author made an explanation about the diversity of the elderly's daily shopping activity special patterns.
Key wordsthe elderly    daily shopping activity space    commercial space    retailing formats    Shanghai   
收稿日期: 2005-10-12     
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(40171034)。

作者简介: 曹丽晓(1982-),女,河南洛阳人,硕士,主要从事城市地理和城市规划研究。
引用本文:   
曹丽晓, 柴彦威. 上海城市老年人日常购物活动空间研究[J]. 人文地理, 2006, 21(2): 50-54. CAO Li-xiao, CHAI Yan-wei. DAILY SHOPPING ACTIVITY SPACE OF THE ELDERLY IN SHANGHAI CITY. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2006, 21(2): 50-54.
链接本文:  
http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2006.02.011      或     http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/Y2006/V21/I2/50
2011 © 人文地理编辑部 版权所有
技术支持: 北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司