国内外女性主义地理学研究述评

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2017.02.002

PDF(1390 KB)

人文地理 ›› 2017, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2) : 9-15. DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2017.02.002

进展与动态

国内外女性主义地理学研究述评

姚华松¹, 黄耿志², 薛德升³

作者信息 +

REVIEWS ON FEMINIST GEOGRAPHYICAL STUDIES

YAO Hua-song¹, HUANG Geng-zhi², XUE De-sheng³

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

后现代思潮背景下，性别研究在人文科学领域越来越重要。性别不只是关于个体身份的自然属性，更是一种映射社会变革、社会不平等和反抗特权的社会关系。本文梳理国内外女性主义研究的相关文献，具体从女性主义地理学理论渊源、西方女性主义地理学和中国本土女性主义地理学等三方面对女性主义地理研究进行综述。较之于国外同行，国内女性主义地理学研究仍显单薄，多数是采借和沿袭西方的相关理论进而通过特定案例加以印证（佐证），某种意义上是对西方同行的回应性研究。未来的我国女性主义地理研究，需要关注三个问题：从我国传统文化女性发展理论中吸取营养；聚焦女性日常生活世界领域的实践逻辑；女性作为能动者的个体和自组织的集体智慧需要引起注意。

Abstract

Gendered studies played more and more important role in human scientific field in post-modern era. Gender, not only relates with individual identity as a natural character tics, also indicate a social relationships which concerned social regeneration, social inequality and Resistance of the privileged. This paper summed feminist geographical studies from three sides: theoretical sources of feminist geography; western studies on feminist geography and China's local feminist geographical studies. In theoretical perspective, feminist geography is a comprehensive outcome of humanistic geography, structural geography and postmodernism geography, individually contributed by affection experiences and identification, gender's role in spatial structuring and functioning, de-androcentralism and female shaping of space and place. In terms of western studies on feminist geography, discussion on relationships between female, space and power was an extremely hot topic. Main parts in foreign feminist geographical studies covered baby geography, working spaces, home making as well as public space. Domestic feminist geographical studies mainly discussed female migration, employment geography, human geography, tourism geography and social housing in earlier age, later focused more on disadvantageous geography, social geography and ne-cultural geography which related with newer key words like spatial identity, spatial politics, baby geography, representational space, family power, homosexual space and human capital, etc. Compared with foreign peers, most of domestic feminist geographical studies just did case studies tapping foreign feminist theories, which was a responsive study of foreign peers.

导出引用

姚华松, 黄耿志, 薛德升. 国内外女性主义地理学研究述评[J]. 人文地理. 2017, 32(2): 9-15 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2017.02.002

YAO Hua-song, HUANG Geng-zhi, XUE De-sheng. REVIEWS ON FEMINIST GEOGRAPHYICAL STUDIES[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. 2017, 32(2): 9-15 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2017.02.002

中图分类号： G07

参考文献

[1] 李银河.后现代女权主义思潮[J].哲学研究,1996(5):65-70. [Li Yinhe. Ideological trend of post modern feminism[J]. Philosophical Research, 1996(5):65-70.]

[2] 李银河.女性主义[M].济南:山东人民出版社,2005:5-24. [Li Yinhe. Feminism[M]. Jinan: Shandong People's Publishing House, 2005:5-24.]

[3] 王兴中.社会地理学社会——文化转型的内涵与研究前沿方法[J]. 人文地理,2004,19(1):2-8. [Wang Xingzhong. Connotation and research of social-cultural transformation in social geography[J]. Human Geography, 2004,19(1):2-8.]

[4] 田文祝,柴彦威,李平.当代西方人文地理学研究动态[J].人文地理, 2005,20(4):125-128. [Tian Wenzhu, Chai Yanwei, Li Ping. The research dynamics of human geography in western countries: A Review of The Dictionary of Human Geography[J]. Human Geography, 2005,20(4):125-128.]

[5] 姚华松,薛德升,许学强.1990 年以来西方城市社会地理学研究进展[J]. 人文地理,2007,22(3):12-18. [Yao Huasong, Xue Desheng, Xu Xueqiang. Progress in studies on western urban social geographies since 1990s[J]. Human Geography, 2007,22(3):12-18.]

[6] 周尚意,唐顺英,戴俊骋“. 地方”概念对人文地理学各分支意义的辨识[J].人文地理,2011,26(6):10-14. [Zhou Shangyi, Tang Shunying, Dai Juncheng. Identification of the significance of the concept of place to branches under human geography[J]. Human Geography, 2011,26(6):10-14.]

[7] 方创琳,周尚意,柴彦威.中国人文地理学研究进展与展望[J].地理科学进展,2011,30(12):1470-1478. [Fang Chuanglin, Zhou Shangyi, Chai Yanwei. Progress and outlook of human geography in China[J]. Progress in Human Science, 2011,30(12):1470-1478.]

[8] 叶超,柴彦威,张小林“. 空间的生产”理论的研究进展及其对中国城市研究的启示[J].经济地理,2011,31(3):409-914. [Ye Chao, Chai Yanwei, Zhang Xiaolin. Review on studies on production of urban space[J]. Economic Geography, 2011,31(3):409-914.]

[9] 白凯,周尚意,吕洋洋.社会文化地理学在中国近10 年的进展[J].地理学报,2014,69(8):1190-1206. [Bai Kai, Zhou Shangyi, Lv Yangyang. Progress of social-cultural geography in recent 10 years in China[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2014,69(8):1190-1206.]

[10] 薛德升,王立.1978 年以来中国城市地理研究进展[J].地理学报, 2014,69(8):1117-1129. [Xue Desheng, Wang Li. Progress in urban geography studies since 1978 in China[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2014,69(8):1117-1129.]

[11] 周培勤.社会性别视角下的人地关系[J].人文地理,2014,29(3):63-69. [Zhou Peiqin. Man-nature relationships in gender perspective[J]. Human Geography, 2014,29(3):63-69.]

[12] 顾朝林,于涛方,李平,等.人文地理学流派[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2008:15-22. [Gu Chaolin, Yu Taofang, Li Ping, et al. Schools of Human Geography[M]. Beijing: Higher Education Publishing House, 2008:15-22.]

[13] 万蕙,唐雪琼.新文化地理学视角下的女性主义地理学研究[J].人文地理,2013,28(1):26-32. [Wan Hui, Tang Xueqiong. Studies on feminist geography in perspective of new cultural geography[J]. Human Geography, 2013,28(1):26-32.]

[14] Longhurst R. Situating bodies[M] //Nelson L, Seager J. A Companion to Feminist Geography. Oxford: Blackwell, 2005:337-349.

[15] Dirsuweit T. Bodies, state displine and the performance of gender in a South African women's prison[M] //Nelson L, Seager J A. Companion to Feminist Geography. Oxford: Blackwell, 2005:350-362.

[16] Mohammad R. British Pakistani Muslim women: Marking the body, marking the nation[M] //Nelson L, Seager J. A Companion to Feminist Geography. Oxford: Blackwell, 2005:379-397.

[17] Evers C. The point: Surfing, geography and a sensual life of men and masculinity on the Gold Coast, Australia[J]. Social and Cultural Geography, 2009,10(8):893-908.

[18] Waitt G. Killing waves: Surfing, space and gender[J]. Social and Cultural Geography, 2008,9(1):75-94.

[19] Kern L. Selling the 'Scary City': Gendering freedom, fear and condominium development in the neoliberal city[J]. Social and Cultural Geography, 2010,11(3):209-230.

[20] Sennett R. Flesh and Stone: The Body and the City in Western Civilization[ M]. London: Faber, 1994:128.

[21] Nelson L, Seager J. A Companion to Feminist Geography[M]. Oxford: Blackwell, 2005:1-10.

[22] McDowell L. Women's paid work and moral economies of care[J]. Social and Cultural Geography, 2005,6(2):219-235.

[23] Boyer K, England K. Gender, work and technology in the information workplace: From typewriters to ATMs[J]. Social and Cultural Geography, 2008,9(3):241-256.

[24] Friedan B. The Feminine Mystique[M]. New York: Dell, 1974:136.

[25] 爱德华·索亚,著.第三空间:去往洛杉矶和其他真实和想象地方的旅程[M].陆扬,刘佳林,朱志荣,译.上海:上海教育出版社,2005: 122. [Edward W. Soja. Third Space: Journeys to Los Angles and Other Real and Imaginary Places[M]. Lu Yang, Liu Jialin, Zhu Zhirong, trans. Shanghai: Shanghai Education Publishing House, 2005: 122.]

[26] Burgess J. Focusing on fear: The use of focus groups in a project for The Community Forest Unit, Countryside Commission[J]. Area, 1996,28(2):130-135.

[27] Bowlby R. Just Looking: Consumer Culture in Dreiser, Gissing and Zola[M]. London: Methuen, 1985:97.

[28] 琳达·麦道威尔.性别,认同与地方:女性主义地理学概说[M].徐苔玲,王志弘,译.台北:群学,2006:169. [Linda McDowell. Gender, Identity and Place: Essays on Feminist Geography[M]. Xu Tailing, Wang Zhihong, trans. Taibei: Qun Xue(Socio Publishing Co. Ltd), 2006:169.]

[29] Valentine G. The geography of women's Fear[J]. Area,1989,21(4): 385-390.

[30] Wilson E, Little D E. The solo female travel experience: Exploring the geography of women's fear[J]. Current Issues in Tourism, 2008, 11(2):167-186.

[31] 宋国臣,顾朝林.北京女性流动人口的家庭类型及其形成因素[J]. 人文地理,1994,14(2):11-14. [Song Guochen, Gu Chaolin. Family style of married female migrants in Beijing and factors of its formation[ J]. Human Geography, 1994,14(2):11-14.]

[32] 宋国臣,顾朝林.女权主义地理学——西方人文地理学的一个重要流派[Z].内部交流稿,1998. [Song Guochen, Gu Chaolin. Feminist geography-an important school in western human geography[Z]. Internal Communication Draft, 1998.]

[33] 何流,黄春晓.城市女性就业的空间分布——以南京为例[J].经济地理,2008,28(1):105-109. [He Liu, Huang Chunxiao. Spatial distribution of urban female employment[J]. Economic Geography, 2008, 28(1):105-109.]

[34] 黄春晓,顾朝林.基于女性主义的“空间透视”:一种新的规划理念[J]. 城市规划,2003,27(6):81-85. [Huang Chunxiao, Gu Chaolin. Spatial analysis based on feminism: A new planning concept[J]. Urban Planning, 2003,27(6):81-85.]

[35] 赵丽丽.城市女性婚姻移民的社会适应及影响因素研究[J].上海交通大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2008,16(3):34-41. [Zhao Lili. A study on social adaptation of urban female marriage immigrants and its key influencing factors[J]. Journal of SYTU (Philosophy and Social Sciences), 2008,16(3):34-41.]

[36] 谢晖,保继刚.旅游行为中的性别差异研究[J].旅游学刊,2006,21 (1):44-49. [Xie Hui, Bao Jigang. A study of gender differences in tourist behavior[J]. Tourism Tribune, 2006,21(1):44-49.]

[37] 范向丽,郑向敏.女性旅游者行为研究[J].旅游学刊,2007,22(3):77-83. [Fan Xiangli, Zheng Xiangmin. A study on behaviors of female tourists[J]. Tourism Tribune, 2007,22(3):77-83.]

[38] 任泉香,朱竑,李鹏.近现代中国女性人才的地理分布和区域分异[J].地理学报,2007,62(2):211-220. [Ren Quanxiang, Zhu Hong, Li Peng. Geographical distribution and regional differences of female talents in contemporary China[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2007,62 (2):211-220.]

[39] 陈璐.基于女性主义视角的城市住房与住区问题初探[J].人文地理,2005,20(6):48-56. [Chen Lu. Urban housing and residential problems based on feminism[J]. Human Geography, 2005,20(6):48-56.]

[40] 黄春晓,何流.城市女性的日常休闲特征[J].经济地理,2007,27(5): 796-799. [Huang Xiaochun, He Liu. Daily relaxation characteristics for urban females[J]. Economic Geogrpahy, 2007,27(5):796-799.]

[41] 谢妍翰,黄耿志,薛德升.广州城市不同行业女性非正规就业者行为空间差异及其影响[J].人文地理,2010,25(6):25-29. [Xie Yanhan, Huang Gengzhi, Xue Desheng. Spatial difference of Guangzhou female informal employers and its influencing factors[J]. Human Geography, 2010,25(6):25-29.]

[42] 郑春霞,陶伟.高校女性教职工日常休闲行为探析[J].人文地理, 2007,22(3):65-69. [Zheng Chunxia, Tao Wei. Daily relaxation characteristics for urban females in universities[J]. Human Geography, 2007,22(3):65-69.]

[43] 柴彦威,翁桂兰,刘志林.中国城市女性居民行为空间研究的女性主义视角[J].人文地理,2003,18(4):1-4. [Chai Yanwei, Weng Guilan, Liu Zhilin. Feminisist perspective of spatial behavior studies of Chinese urban females[J]. Human Geography, 2003,18(4):1-4.]

[44] 朱竑,钱俊希,封丹.空间象征性意义的研究进展与启示[J].地球科学进展,2010,29(6):643-648. [Zhu Hong, Qian Junxi, Feng Dan. Progress and enlightenment of spatial representation[J]. Progress in Geographical Science, 2010,29(6):643-648.]

[45] 陶伟,王绍续,朱竑.身体、身体观以及人文地理学对身体的研究[J].地理研究,2015,34(6):1173-1187. [Tao Wei, Wang Shaoxu, Zhu Hong. Body, sense of body and study of body in human geography[J]. Geographical Reserch, 2015,34(6):1173-1187.]

[46] 唐雪琼,朱竑.旅游发展对云南世居父权制少数民族妇女社会性别观念的影响[J].人文地理,2010,25(1):123-128. [Tang Xueqiong, Zhu Hong. The influence of tourism development on gender concept of Yunnan's world population in the patriarchal ethnic minority women[J]. Human Geography, 2010,25(1):123-128.]

[47] 唐雪琼,朱竑,薛熙明.旅游发展对摩梭女性的家庭权力影响研究[J].旅游学刊,2009,24(7):78-84. [Tang Xueqiong, Zhu Hong, Xue Ximing. Study on tourism's influence of Mosuo female family power[ J]. Tourism Tribune, 2009,24(7):78-84.]

[48] 万蕙,朱竑,唐雪琼.女性跨国婚姻移民研究述评[J].妇女研究论丛, 2013(3):106-112. [Wan Hui, Zhu Hong, Tang Xueqiong. Female cross-border marriage immigrants[J]. Collection of Women's Studies, 2013(3):106-112.]

[49] 薛熙明,覃璇,唐雪琼.旅游对恩施土家族居民民族认同感的影响[J]. 旅游学刊,2012,27(3):27-36. [Xue Ximing, Qin Xuan, Tang Xueqiong. Impacts of tourism on the sense of ethnic identity of Tujia residents in Enshi[J]. Tourism Tribune, 2012,27(3):27-36.]

[50] 黄耿志,薛德升.1990 年以来广州市摊贩空间政治的规训机制[J]. 地理学报,2011,66(8):1063-1075. [Huang Gengzhi, Xue Desheng. Discipline and anti-discipline: Spatial politics of urban sreet vending in Guangzhou since the 1990s[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2011,66(8):1063-1075.]

[51] 黄耿志,薛德升,谢妍翰.非正规就业:女性人力资本积累的一种方式[J].地理研究,2011,30(4):699-708. [Huang Gengzhi, Xue Desheng, Xie Yanhan. Informal employment: An approach of female human capital accumulation[J]. Geographical Reserch, 2011,30(4): 699-708.]

[52] 钱俊希,朱竑“. 非正常”的文化标签下的“同志”社会空间的生产[J].人文地理,2014,29(3):35-44. [Qian Junxi, Zhu Hong. Constructed abnormality and the production of gay's social space[J]. Human Geography, 2014,29(3):35-44.]

[53] 李志刚,吴缚龙,薛德升“. 后社会主义城市”社会空间分异研究述评[J]. 人文地理,2006,21(5):1-5. [Li Zhigqang, Wu Fulong, Xue Desheng. Reviews on social spatial differentiation of post-socialism cities[J]. Human Geography, 2006,21(5):1-5.]

[54] 姚华松,许学强,薛德升.人文地理学研究中对空间的再认识[J].人文地理,2010,25(2):8-13. [Yao Huasong, Xu Xueqiang, Xue Desheng. Re-recognition of human geographical studies on space[J]. Human Geography, 2010,25(2):8-13.]

[55] 胡塞尔.欧洲科学的危机和超验现象学[M].张庆雄,译.上海:译文出版社,1988:25-43. [Husserl E. The Crisis of European Science and Transcendental Phenomenology[M]. Zhang Qingxiong, trans. Shanghai: Shanghai Translation Publishing House,1988:25-43.]

[56] Certeau M D. The Practice of Everyday Life[M]. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1984:79.

[57] Lefebvre H. Everyday Life in the Modern World[M]. Sacha Rabinovitch, trans. London: The Penguin Press, 1971:178-192.

[58] Scott J. Weapons of the Weak: Everyday Forms of Peasant Resistance[ M]. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1985: 162.

[59] Scott Js. Domination and the Arts of Resistance: Hidden Transcripts[M]. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1990:23-37.

[60] Bogue R. Review on The Practice of Everyday Life[J]. Comparative Literature, 1986(4):38-51.

[61] 吴飞“. 空间实践”与诗意的抵抗:解读米歇尔·德塞图的日常生活实践理论[J].社会学研究,2009(2):177-195. [Wu Fei. Spatial Practice and Poetic Resistance: On Michel de Certeau's theory of the practice of everyday life[J]. Sociological Studies, 2009(2):177-195.]

[62] 衣俊卿.现代化与日常生活批判[M].哈尔滨:黑龙江教育出版社, 1997:68-74. [Yi Junqing. Modernism and Critics of Everyday Life[M]. Haerbin: Heilongjiang Education Publishing House, 1997:68-74.]

[63] 张进,张慧敏.都市空间中的日常生活与抵抗实践[J].都市文化研究,2013(1):239-245. [Zhang Jin, Zhang Huimin. Everyday life in urban space and practice of resistance[J]. Studies on Urban Culture, 2013(1):239-245.]

[64] 李志刚,任艳敏,李丽.保障房社区居民的日常生活实践研究[J].建筑学报,2014(2):12-16. [Li Zhigang, Ren Yanmin, Li Li. A case study of everyday life within the affordable housing community of Jinshazhou, Guangzhou[J]. Architectural Journal, 2014(2):12-16.]

[65] 叶丹,张京祥.日常生活实践视角下的非正规空间生产研究[J].人文地理,2015,30(5):57-65. [Ye Dan, Zhang Jingxiang. Study on the production of non-regular space from the perspective of daily life practice[J]. Human Geography, 2015,30(5):57-65.]

[66] Lefebvre H. The Production of Space[M]. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 1991:45-78.

[67] Bourdieu P. Outline the Theory of Practice[M]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,1977:123-145.

[68] 戴维·哈维.后现代的状况[M].阎嘉,译.北京:商务印书馆,2003: 367-370. [Harvey D. Conditions of post modernism[M]. Yan Jia, trans. Beijing: Commercial Press, 2003:367-370.]

[69] 亨利·勒斐伏尔.空间与政治[M].李春,译.上海:上海人民出版社, 2008:21-62. [Lefebvre H. Space and Politics[M]. Li Chun, trans. Shanghai: Shanghai People's Publishing House, 2008:21-62.]

[70] 吉登斯·安东尼.社会的构成[M].李康,李猛,译.北京:三联书店, 1998:65-88. [Giddens A. Social Structure[M]. Li Kang, Li Meng, trans. Beijing: Joint Publishing House,1998:65-88.]

[71] 米歇尔·福柯.规训与惩罚[M].刘北成,译.上海:三联书店,2007: 219-256. [Foucault M. Discipline and Punish[M]. Liu Beicheng, trans. Shanghai: Joint Publishing House, 2007:219-256.]