基于耦合关系的县域乡村发展格局与优化&mdash;&mdash;以寒亭区为例

苗毅; 宋金平; 修方睿; 王翔宇

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2021.01.019

PDF(22348 KB)

人文地理 ›› 2021, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1) : 165-173. DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2021.01.019

乡村

基于耦合关系的县域乡村发展格局与优化——以寒亭区为例

苗毅¹, 宋金平¹, 修方睿², 王翔宇¹

作者信息 +

RURAL DEVELOPMENT PATTERN AND OPTIMIZATION IN COUNTY REGION BASED ON COUPLING RELATIONSHIP: A CASE STUDY OF HANTING DISTRICT

MIAO Yi¹, SONG Jin-ping¹, XIU Fang-rui², WANG Xiang-yu¹

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

基于评价体系和耦合关系，以寒亭区为例探讨县域乡村发展格局及优化，发现：①多数村庄得分较低，中高值村庄集中于寒亭区中南部，各子系统得分结构具有差异化特征，社会经济方面对乡村发展影响较大但空间分异也更明显；②子系统间、子系统与指标间均有一定耦合关系，指标之间的协同优化有助于实现子系统的高效提升；③相当一部分村庄呈中低值、强耦合特征，发展有赖于区域性优势带动与补偿为重点、邻近村庄优势溢出与合作发展为补充的外部带动，高—高集聚区应从产业着手带动低—低集聚区，高—低/低—高集聚村庄应促成邻近村庄合作发展行业、协同治理乡村、共同向高—高集聚转化。此外，耦合关系视角下的合作与优化应注重实际，以科学实现乡村振兴发展。

Abstract

Combined with multi-source data such as statistics, remote sensing, research, etc., based on evaluation index system and the perspective of coupling relationship, according to the analysis framework of county rural development mode and optimization with coupling relationship embedded, this paper takes Hanting district as an example to conduct empirical discussion and optimization analysis. Results show that: 1) The scores of most villages in Hanting district are relatively low. From the perspective of spatial distribution, the villages with higher scores are mainly concentrated in the south-central part of Hanting District, while the scores of remote villages in the north and east of Hanting district are significantly lower, with a center periphery structure as a whole. 2) There is a certain coupling relationship between the subsystems and between the subsystems and the indicators. For example, indicators such as road network density, life service industry have good explanatory power to the social and economic subsystems after interaction. Only the characteristics of villages, especially the rural governance, are relatively independent. Above analysis shows that more efficient rural development can be achieved through the collaborative optimization of different indicators; 3) A large number of villages show the characteristics of low value and strong coupling relationship, and their development needs certain external power based on the results of external coupling relationship.

导出引用

苗毅, 宋金平, 修方睿, 王翔宇. 基于耦合关系的县域乡村发展格局与优化——以寒亭区为例[J]. 人文地理. 2021, 36(1): 165-173 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2021.01.019

MIAO Yi, SONG Jin-ping, XIU Fang-rui, WANG Xiang-yu. RURAL DEVELOPMENT PATTERN AND OPTIMIZATION IN COUNTY REGION BASED ON COUPLING RELATIONSHIP: A CASE STUDY OF HANTING DISTRICT[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. 2021, 36(1): 165-173 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2021.01.019

中图分类号： K901

参考文献

[1] 陈明星,陆大道,张华.中国城市化水平的综合测度及其动力因子分析[J].地理学报,2009,64(4):387-398.[Chen Mingxing, Lu Dadao, Zhang Hua. Comprehensive evaluation and the driving factors of China's urbanization[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2009,64(4):387-398.]
[2] 刘红光,陈敏,季璐.我国城乡关系的定量研究——基于城乡投入产出表的视角[J].人文地理,2018,33(5):80-87.[Liu Hongguang, Chen Min, Ji Lu. A quantitative study of urban-rural relationship in China:A perspective of urban-rural input-output table[J]. Human Geography, 2018,33(5):80-87.]
[3] 刘彦随.新时代乡村振兴地理学研究[J].地理研究,2019,38(3):461-466.[Liu Yansui. Research on the geography of rural revitalization in the new era[J]. Geographical Research, 2019,38(3):461-466.]
[4] Yuan Y, Xu M, Cao X, et al. Exploring urban-rural disparity of the multiple deprivation index in Guangzhou city from 2000 to 2010[J]. Cities, 2018,79:1-11.
[5] 沈费伟,刘祖云.海外"乡村复兴" 研究——脉络走向与理论反思[J].人文地理,2018,33(1):16-23.[Shen Feiwei, Liu Zuyun. Study of overseas "Rural Revival":Contextual trend and theoretical reflection[J]. Human Geography, 2018,33(1):16-23.]
[6] 龙花楼,胡智超,邹健.英国乡村发展政策演变及启示[J].地理研究, 2010,29(8):1369-1378.[Long Hualou, Hu Zhichao, Zou Jian. The evolution of rural policy in Britain and its policy implications for rural development in China[J]. Geographical Research, 2010,29(8):1369-1378.]
[7] 黄璜,杨贵庆,菲利普·米塞尔维茨,等. "后乡村城镇化" 与乡村振兴——当代德国乡村规划探索及对中国的启示[J].城市规划,2017, 41(11):111-119.[Huang Huang, Yang Guiqing, Misselwitz Philipp, et al. Post-rural urbanization and rural revitalization:Can China learn from new planning approaches in contemporary Germany[J]. City Planning Review, 2017,41(11):111-119.]
[8] 汤爽爽.法国快速城市化进程中的乡村政策与启示[J].农业经济问题,2012,33(6):104-109.[Tang Shuangshuang. Rural policy and enlightenment in the process of rapid urbanization in France[J]. Issues in Agricultural Economy, 2012,33(6):104-109.]
[9] 曹斌.乡村振兴的日本实践:背景、措施与启示[J].中国农村经济, 2018(8):117-129.[Cao Bin. Rural revitalization practices in Japan:The background, actions and implications[J]. Chinese Rural Economy, 2018(8):117-129.]
[10] Wang H, Zhuo Y. The necessary way for the development of China's rural areas in the new era-rural revitalization strategy[J]. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 2018,6(6):97-106.
[11] 郑小玉,刘彦随.新时期中国"乡村病" 的科学内涵、形成机制及调控策略[J].人文地理,2018,33(2):100-106.[Zheng Xiaoyu, Liu Yansui. Connotation, formation mechanism and regulation strategies of rural disease in the new epoch in China[J]. Human Geography, 2018,33(2):100-106.]
[12] 马历,龙花楼,戈大专,等.中国农区城乡协同发展与乡村振兴途径[J]. 经济地理,2018,38(4):37-44.[Ma Li, Long Hualou, Ge Dazhuan, et al. Research on the ways of urban-rural coordinated development and rural vitalization in the farming areas of China[J]. Economic Geography, 2018,38(4):37-44.]
[13] 习近平.决胜全面建成小康社会夺取新时代中国特色社会主义伟大胜利[N].人民日报,2017-10-28(001).[Xi Jinping. Secure a decisive victory in building a moderately prosperous society in all respects to win the great victory of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the New Era[N]. People's Daily, 2017-10-28(001).]
[14] 李贵才,朱倩琼,刘樱,等.广州市乡村发展类型及演化模式[J].地域研究与开发,2018,37(4):156-161.[Li Guicai, Zhu Qianqiong, Liu Ying, et al. Evolution characteristics and model of rural settlements in Guangzhou city[J]. Areal Research and Development, 2018, 37(4):156-161.]
[15] 徐虹,王彩彩.乡村振兴战略下对精准扶贫的再思考[J].农村经济, 2018,36(3):11-17.[Xu Hong, Wang Caicai. Rethinking of targeted poverty alleviation under the strategy of rural revitalization[J]. Rural Economy, 2018,36(3):11-17.]
[16] 陈明星,隋昱文,郭莎莎.中国新型城镇化在"十九大" 后发展的新态势[J].地理研究,2019,38(1):181-192.[Chen Mingxing, Sui Yuwen, Guo Shasha. Perspective of China's new urbanization after 19th CPC national congress[J]. Geographical Research, 2019,38(1):181-192.]
[17] 郭焕成,冯万德.我国乡村地理学研究的回顾与展望[J].人文地理, 1991,6(1):44-50.[Guo Huancheng, Feng Wande. On the study of rural geography in China:A review and prospect[J]. Human Geography, 1991,6(1):44-50.]
[18] 李智,张小林.中国地理学对乡村发展的多元视角研究及思考[J]. 人文地理,2017,32(5):1-8.[Li Zhi, Zhang Xiaolin. Pluralistic perspectives and thinking of Chinese rural development in geography study[J]. Human Geography, 2017,32(5):1-8.]
[19] 涂丽,乐章.城镇化与中国乡村振兴:基于乡村建设理论视角的实证分析[J].农业经济问题,2018,39(11):78-91.[Tu Li, Yue Zhang. Village urbanization and rural revitalization in China:An empirical analysis based on rural construction theory[J]. Issues in Agricultural Economy, 2018,39(11):78-91.]
[20] 廖茂林,杜亭亭,伍世代.要素结构、技术效率与乡村振兴[J].福建论坛(人文社会科学版),2018,(4):182-187.[Liao Maolin, Du Tingting, Wu Shidai. Element structure, technical efficiency and rural revitalization[J]. Fujian Tribune, 2018,(4):182-187.]
[21] 杨忍,陈燕纯.中国乡村地理学研究的主要热点演化及展望[J].地理科学进展,2018,37(5):601-616.[Yang Ren, Chen Yanchun. Change in key research area and prospect of Chinese rural geography[J]. Progress in Geography, 2018,37(5):601-616.]
[22] 朱媛媛,甘依霖,曾菊新,等.基于乡村振兴战略的人居文化环境质量演变驱动机制研究——以长江中游城市群为例[J].地理科学, 2018,38(11):1855-1863.[Zhu Yuanyuan, Gan Yilin, Zeng Juxin, et al. The driving mechanism of human cultural environment quality's evolution based on rural revitalization strategy:A case of urban agglomeration in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2018,38(11):1855-1863.]
[23] 朱泓宇,李扬,蒋远胜.发展村社型合作金融组织推动乡村振兴[J]. 农村经济,2018,36(1):21-27.[Zhu Hongyu, Li Yang, Jiang Yuansheng. Developing cooperative financial organizations of village and community type and promoting rural revitalization[J]. Rural Economy, 2018,36(1):21-27.]
[24] 郑殿元,文琦,王银,等.中国村域人口空心化分异机制及重构策略[J].经济地理,2019,39(2):161-168,189.[Zheng Dianyuan, Wen Qi, Wang Yin, et al. Differentiation mechanism and reconstruction strategy of rural population hollowing in China[J]. Economic Geography, 2019,39(2):161-168,189.]
[25] 廖柳文,高晓路.人口老龄化对乡村发展影响研究进展与展望[J]. 地理科学进展,2018,37(5):617-626.[Liao Liuwen, Gao Xiaolu. Progress and prospect of research on the impact of population aging on rural development[J]. Progress in Geography, 2018,37(5):617-626.]
[26] 朱琳,黎磊,刘素,等.大城市郊区村域土地利用功能演变及其对乡村振兴的启示——以成都市江家堰村为例[J].地理研究,2019,38(3):535-549.[Zhu Lin, Li Lei, Liu Su, et al. The evolution of village land-use function in the metropolitan suburbs and its inspiration to rural revitalization:A case study of Jiangjiayan village in Chengdu city[J]. Geographical Research, 2019,38(3):535-549.]
[27] 陆林,任以胜,朱道才,等.乡村旅游引导乡村振兴的研究框架与展望[J].地理研究,2019,38(1):102-118.[Lu Lin, Ren Yisheng, Zhu Daocai, et al. The research framework and prospect of rural revitalization led by rural tourism[J]. Geographical Research, 2019,38(1):102-118.]
[28] 屠爽爽,龙花楼,张英男,等.典型村域乡村重构的过程及其驱动因素[J]. 地理学报,2019,74(2):323-339.[Tu Shuangshuang, Long Hualou, Zhang Yingnan, et al. Process and driving factors of rural restructuring in typical villages[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2019, 74(2):323-339.]
[29] 龙花楼,张英男,屠爽爽.论土地整治与乡村振兴[J].地理学报, 2018,73(10):1837-1849.[Long Hualou, Zhang Yingnan, Tu Shuangshuang. Land consolidation and rural vitalization[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2018,73(10):1837-1849.]
[30] 李裕瑞,曹智,龙花楼.发展乡村科学, 助力乡村振兴——第二届乡村振兴与乡村科学论坛综述[J].地理学报,2019,74(7):1482-1486.[Li Yurui, Cao Zhi, Long Hualou. Developing rural science and promoting rural vitalization:An overview of the second forum on rural vitalization and rural science[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2019,74(7):1482-1486.]
[31] 刘彦随.中国新时代城乡融合与乡村振兴[J].地理学报,2018,73(4):637-650.[Liu Yansui. Research on the urban-rural integration and rural revitalization in the new era in China[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2018,73(4):637-650.]
[32] 李进涛,杨园园,蒋宁.京津冀都市区乡村振兴模式及其途径研究——以天津市静海区为例[J].地理研究,2019,38(3):496-508.[Li Jintao, Yang Yuanyuan, Jiang Ning. Mode of rural revitalization and its approaches in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei metropolitan area:A case study of Jinghai district in Tianjin[J]. Geographical Research, 2019,38(3):496-508.]
[33] 李志龙.乡村振兴-乡村旅游系统耦合机制与协调发展研究——以湖南凤凰县为例[J].地理研究,2019,38(3):643-654.[Li Zhilong. Research on the coupling mechanism and coordinated development of rural revitalization-rural tourism system:A case study on Fenghuang county in Hunan[J]. Geographical Research, 2019,38(3):643-654.]
[34] 李红波,张小林.乡村性研究综述与展望[J].人文地理,2015,30(1):16-20,142.[Li Hongbo, Zhang Xiaolin. A review and trend on rurality[J]. Human Geography, 2015,30(1):16-20,142.]
[35] 曹炳汝,孙巧.产业集聚与城镇空间格局的耦合关系及时空演化——以长三角区域为例[J].地理研究,2019,38(12):3055-3070.[Cao Bingru, Sun Qiao. Research on the coupling relationship and spatial-temporal evolution between industrial agglomeration and urban spatial pattern:A case study of the Yangtze River Delta[J]. Geographical Research, 2019,38(12):3055-3070.]
[36] 刘海猛,方创琳,李咏红.城镇化与生态环境"耦合魔方" 的基本概念及框架[J]. 地理学报,2019,74(8):1489-1507.[Liu Haimeng, Fang Chuanglin, Li Yonghong. The coupled human and natural cube:A conceptual framework for analyzing urbanization and ecoenvironment interactions[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2019,74(8):1489-1507.]
[37] 方创琳,崔学刚,梁龙武.城镇化与生态环境耦合圈理论及耦合器调控[J].地理学报,2019,74(12):2529-2546.[Fang Chuanglin, Cui Xuegang, Liang Longwu. Theoretical analysis of urbanization and eco-environment coupling coil and coupler control[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2019,74(12):2529-2546.]
[38] 王涛,李君,李立晓,等.多民族共生村落农户居住空间"耦合魔方"研究——以洱源县郑家庄为例[J/OL].世界地理研究:1-13.(2019-12-30)[2020-12-02]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/31.1626.P.20191230.1015.002.html.[Wang Tao, Li Jun, Li Lixiao, et al. On the shared living space of "Coupling-Rubik's-Cube" of multinationality shared village:Zheng Jia Zhuang in Eryuan county as a sample[J/OL]. World Regional Studies:1-13.(2019-12-30)[2020-12-02]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/31.1626.P.20191230.1015. 002.html.]
[39] 龙花楼,戈大专,王介勇.土地利用转型与乡村转型发展耦合研究进展及展望[J].地理学报,2019,74(12):2547-2559.[Long Hualou, Ge Dazhuan, Wang Jieyong. Progress and prospects of the coupling research on land use transitions and rural transformation development[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2019,74(12):2547-2559.]
[40] 郭向阳,穆学青,明庆忠,等.旅游地快速交通优势度与旅游流强度的空间耦合分析[J].地理研究,2019,38(5):1119-1135.[Guo Xiangyang, Mu Xueqing, Ming Qingzhong, et al. Spatial coupling between rapid traffic superiority degree and tourist flow intensity in tourist destinations[J]. Geographical Research, 2019,38(5):1119-1135.]
[41] 郭永德,高金环,马洪兵.Suomi-NPP夜间灯光数据与GDP的空间关系分析[J].清华大学学报(自然科学版),2016,56(10):1122-1130.[Guo Yongde, Gao Jinhuan, Ma Hongbing. Spatial correlation analysis of Suomi-NPP nighttime light data and GDP data[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2016,56(10):1122-1130.]
[42] 王凤,马玉玲,乔家君.中心城市对农村空心化格局影响的尺度效应——以河南省为例[J].地域研究与开发,2018,37(3):132-137.[Wang Feng, Ma Yuling, Qiao Jiajun. Scale effect of center city impact on geographic distribution pattern of rural hollowing:A case study of Henan province[J]. Areal Research and Development, 2018,37(3):132-137.]
[43] 王劲峰,徐成东.地理探测器:原理与展望[J].地理学报,2017,72(1):116-134.[Wang Jinfeng, Xu Chengdong. Geodetector:Principle and prospective[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2017,72(1):116-134.]
[44] Liu H, Fang C, Miao Y, et al. Spatio-temporal evolution of population and urbanization in the countries along the Belt and Road 1950-2050[J]. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2018,28(7):919-936.
[45] 杨君,何欢,胡巧莲,等.基于路网密度的城市功能用地空间分布相关性研究——以益阳市中心城区为例[J].经济地理,2018,38(12):97-103.[Yang Jun, He Huan, Hu Qiaolian, et al. Relationships between road network density and spatial distribution of urban functional land:A case study of central urban area in Yiyang city[J]. Economic Geography, 2018,38(12):97-103.]