乡村产业地域分异格局研究——以南京都市圈典型区域为例

孙伟, 田秀琴, 闫东升, 吴加伟, 王玥

人文地理 ›› 2021, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3) : 129-137.

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人文地理 ›› 2021, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3) : 129-137. DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2021.03.014
区域

乡村产业地域分异格局研究——以南京都市圈典型区域为例

  • 孙伟1, 田秀琴2, 闫东升3, 吴加伟1, 王玥4
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A STUDY ON THE SPATIAL DIVISION PATTERN OF RURAL INDUSTRY: TAKING THE TYPICAL AREA OF NANJING METROPOLITAN AREA AS AN EXAMPLE

  • SUN Wei1, TIAN Xiu-qin2, YAN Dong-sheng3, WU Jia-wei1, WANG Yue4
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摘要

本文以南京都市圈“东山—茅山”样带作为研究区域,基于乡村产业POI数据,利用圈层分析、核密度分析等方法,对乡村产业及其多样性分异格局进行研究。结果表明,当前农旅、文创等新产业新业态开始在乡村布局,在近郊区和乡镇中心周边组团集聚、沿交通放射布局特征明显,总体上呈现“距离衰减”趋势,且不同产业分布存在明显差异。分类研究发现,乡村产业呈现多样性特征,且区域分异格局明显,其中近郊区及乡镇中心产业融合发展趋势明显,产业多样性较为明显;而远郊区及镇域边缘区产业类型相对单一,以农业生产为主导。结合实地调研与已有研究成果的探讨发现,乡村产业多样性格局演变是资源禀赋、内外部因素综合作用的结果。

Abstract

China's economy is turning to being high-quality development, and continuous narrowing the gaps across regions has become increasingly important. Rural industrial is an important part of rural regional function, as well as an important driving force for rural revitalization. In this paper, based on the rural industry point of interest data, we adopted circle analysis and nuclear density analysis methods in order to reveal the distribution and diversity pattern of rural industries in the Dongshan-Maoshan sample zone of the Nanjing metropolitan area. The results showed that the current new industries and new formats such as agricultural tourism, cultural and creative industries had started to distribute in rural areas, clustering in the surrounding suburbs and surrounding town centers, as well as obvious layout characteristics along traffic. In general, the spatial distribution of rural industries showed a "distance attenuation" trend, and there were obvious differences among the different industries, indicating the differences in the driving factors of the distribution of different industries. The classification study found that the rural industrial showed a diversified characteristic, the integration development trends of rural industries in the suburbs and township centers were obvious, and the multi-functionality was strong, but the types of the rural industrial in the far suburbs and the fringe areas were relatively single, with agricultural production as the leading factor.

关键词

乡村 / 产业 / 地域分异 / 南京都市圈

Key words

rural / industry / spatial division / Nanjing metropolitan area

引用本文

导出引用
孙伟, 田秀琴, 闫东升, 吴加伟, 王玥. 乡村产业地域分异格局研究——以南京都市圈典型区域为例[J]. 人文地理. 2021, 36(3): 129-137 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2021.03.014
SUN Wei, TIAN Xiu-qin, YAN Dong-sheng, WU Jia-wei, WANG Yue. A STUDY ON THE SPATIAL DIVISION PATTERN OF RURAL INDUSTRY: TAKING THE TYPICAL AREA OF NANJING METROPOLITAN AREA AS AN EXAMPLE[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. 2021, 36(3): 129-137 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2021.03.014
中图分类号: K902   

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基金

国家自然科学基金项目(41871119);南京大学长江三角洲经济社会发展研究中心重大项目(CYD-2020018)

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