感知社区关爱对居民持续参与旅游发展的影响研究——基于心理契约理论的视角

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2021.04.010

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摘要在旅游开发过程中，社区居民的持续参与直接影响旅游业的长远发展。文章基于心理契约理论视角，考察居民感知社区关爱对社区持续参与旅游发展的影响及心理契约感的中介效应。结果表明：①感知社区关爱对社区持续参与旅游发展具有正向影响；②经济关爱和制度关爱正向影响交易型心理契约感，关系关爱和制度关爱正向影响关系型心理契约感；③心理契约感正向影响社区持续参与旅游发展。研究结果不仅从理论上丰富了社区关爱、心理契约感和社区参与旅游发展的关系研究，也为旅游社区治理提供了建议。

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	胥兴安
	薛凯妮
	王立磊

关键词 ：社区参与, 心理契约, 社区关爱, 旅游发展, 冯唐村

Abstract：Grassroots community's positive behavior has been regarded as an essential factor related to successful tourism development, since residents' supportive behaviors like recommending and protecting the destination, advice for local tourism industry, helping tourists and tolerating the negative influence of tourism development, benefit the community in all aspects. This research collected data through the questionnaire survey, and withdrew 243 effective copies finally. Self-report data from residents who had participated in the tourism development of Fengtang, a community located in Haikou City, Hainan Province were analyzed via PLS. Findings indicated that:1) Three perceived community compassion factors (i.e. economic, institutional and relational compassion) have positive impacts on continued community participation. 2) Perceived economic compassion is positively related to transactional psychological contract; perceived institutional compassion is positively related to both transactional and relational contracts; perceived relational compassion is positively related to relational psychological contract. 3) Both transactional and relational contracts are positively associated with continued community participation. 4) Transactional psychological contract mediates the relationship between perceived community compassion (i.e. institutional and economic compassion) and continued community participation.

Key words： community participation psychological contract community compassion tourism development Fengtang village

收稿日期: 2020-09-16

PACS:

F590

基金资助:海南省自然科学基金项目（719QN199）；国家自然科学基金项目（71962006）；海南省社会科学基金项目（HNSKJD19-11）

通讯作者: 薛凯妮(1997-),女,浙江温州人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为旅游心理与行为。E-mail:xuekaini@foxmail.com。 E-mail: xuekaini@foxmail.com

作者简介: 胥兴安(1983-),男,山东莱芜人,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为旅游心理与行为。E-mail:xuxingan@foxmail.com。

引用本文:

胥兴安, 薛凯妮, 王立磊. 感知社区关爱对居民持续参与旅游发展的影响研究——基于心理契约理论的视角[J]. 人文地理, 2021, 36(4): 80-87. XU Xing-an, XUE Kai-ni, WANG Li-lei. THE EFFECTS OF PERCEIVED COMMUNITY COMPASSION ON CONTINUED COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN TOURISM DEVELOPMENT: FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL CONTRACT. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2021, 36(4): 80-87.

链接本文:

http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2021.04.010 或 http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/Y2021/V36/I4/80

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