基于时间地理学的旅游可达性测评模型及在山地旅游景区应用研究

田瑾; 明庆忠; 刘安乐

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2023.02.021

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人文地理 ›› 2023, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2) : 181-191. DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2023.02.021

旅游

基于时间地理学的旅游可达性测评模型及在山地旅游景区应用研究

田瑾^1,2, 明庆忠², 刘安乐²

作者信息 +

RESEARCH OF TOURISM ACCESSIBILITY EVALUATION MODEL AND ITS APPLICATION IN YUNNAN MOUNTAIN TOURIST ATTRACTIONS BASED ON TIME GEOGRAPHY

TIAN Jin1^1,2, MING Qing-zhong², LIU An-le²

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文章历史 +

摘要

借助时间地理学理论基础构建旅游可达性测评模型，以云南省 142 个山地旅游景区景点为研究对象，测评云南山地旅游可达性，并探究其影响因素与机制。结果表明：以时间地理学为基础构建旅游可达性测评模型由吸引力、基于游览时间的正向效用、基于交通路网通行时间的负向效用构成；云南省山地旅游可达性水平总体偏低，差异较大连续性不高，空间上从大理、丽江、昆明三个高值点向四周递减，可划分为示范型、潜能型、便利型、弱势型 4 个类型，并且可达性受到高程、坡度、森林覆盖率、距水系最短距离、距最邻近县市最短路径、周边景区数量等因素的影响。

Abstract

Accessibility is an important element in the development of regional tourism. Due to the special environment of mountainous regions, its accessibility has become an important bottleneck for tourism development. To measure the accessibility of mountain tourism in Yunnan province and promote the development of mountain areas, this paper constructs a tourism accessibility evaluation model based on the theory of time geography. The paper takes 142 mountain tourist attractions and scenic spots in Yunnan province as the research object to evaluate the accessibility of mountain tourism in Yunnan area, and lastly the paper explores the influencing factors and influencing mechanisms of Yunnan province mountain tourism accessibility. The concept system of tourism accessibility assessment is composed of opportunity and constraint. Opportunity factors include attraction and individual attributes, and evaluate tourists' willingness to travel by measuring the attractiveness of tourist destinations; Constraint elements include time constraint and space resistance. The results show that the tourism accessibility evaluation model consists of attractiveness, positive utility part (based on tour time, taking tour time as an independent variable), and negative utility part (based on traffic commuting time, taking traffic commuting time as an independent variable). Using model analysis, it is found that the accessibility of mountain tourism in Yunnan province is generally low, with large differences in spatial distribution and low continuity.

导出引用

田瑾, 明庆忠, 刘安乐. 基于时间地理学的旅游可达性测评模型及在山地旅游景区应用研究[J]. 人文地理. 2023, 38(2): 181-191 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2023.02.021

TIAN Jin1, MING Qing-zhong, LIU An-le. RESEARCH OF TOURISM ACCESSIBILITY EVALUATION MODEL AND ITS APPLICATION IN YUNNAN MOUNTAIN TOURIST ATTRACTIONS BASED ON TIME GEOGRAPHY[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. 2023, 38(2): 181-191 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2023.02.021

中图分类号： K901

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