基于先进制造业投资的中国城市网络空间联系与结构研究

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2023.03.012

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摘要先进制造业是实体经济的主体，对于刻画中国城市空间联系具有重要的表征作用。本文基于299个地级及以上城市的先进制造业投资数据，利用空间分析法、社会网络分析法探究了中国城市网络空间联系与结构特征。研究表明，基于中国先进制造业投资的城市网络总体上形成以“菱形”结构为主体框架的“V”字型空间形态；城市间投资联系按照距离由远及近呈偏右态分布，具有明显的距离衰减特征和大分散、小集聚的整体联系特征；城市网络具有以长三角、珠三角和京津冀为主的首次位联系，继而形成以上、深、广、北为核心的“核心—边缘”城市联系空间结构。

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	马学广
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关键词 ：先进制造业, 投资网络, 城市网络, 城市群

Abstract：Advanced manufacturing industry is the main body of the real economy, the carrier of scientific and technological innovation and the basis for concentrating the most active innovation fields and applying innovation to practice. Developing the advanced manufacturing industry is the starting point for implementing the innovation driven development strategy and enhancing national competitiveness, determining the direction of urban development, and playing an important role in depicting the spatial relationship of Chinese cities. This paper uses spatial analysis method and social network analysis method to build China's urban network based on capital flow, and analyzes China's urban network from the aspects of spatial form, overall connection and local connection, so as to draw new findings different from other research perspectives, and provide relevant reference for the spatial layout and development of advanced manufacturing. The research shows that: Firstly, in terms of spatial form, the Chinese urban network based on the advanced manufacturing investment is highly concentrated on the east side of the Hu Line. Secondly, in terms of overall connection, the change trend of China's advanced manufacturing industry investment contact and amount in spatial distance is generally consistent, and the investment connection between cities is mainly concentrated in the distance section of 0-1500 km, accounting for 83.93% and 87.58% respectively. Thirdly, in terms of local links, the complicated and networked investment links have been formed among urban agglomerations and the main structure of the investment network has been constructed, which shows the dual characteristics of medium and long distance directivity and medium and short distance proximity investment links.

Key words： advanced manufacturing investment network urban network urban agglomeration

收稿日期: 2022-02-28

PACS:

K901.8

基金资助:国家社会科学基金一般项目（18BJL092）

作者简介: 马学广（1979—），男，山东临沂人，博士，教授，博士生导师，主要研究方向为国土空间规划、城市与区域治理、海洋与海岸带综合管理。E-mail:maxg@nankai.edu.cn。

引用本文:

马学广, 张钊, 蒋策. 基于先进制造业投资的中国城市网络空间联系与结构研究[J]. 人文地理, 2023, 38(3): 108-117,154. MA Xue-guang, ZHANG Zhao, JIANG Ce. RESEARCH ON SPATIAL CONNECTION AND STRUCTURE OF CHINESE URBAN NETWORK BASED ON ADVANCED MANUFACTURING INVESTMENT. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2023, 38(3): 108-117,154.

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http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2023.03.012 或 http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/Y2023/V38/I3/108

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