革命老区产业集群协同演化与创新机制——以江西南康家具产业集群为例

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2023.03.015

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摘要加快革命老区振兴发展是我国区域协调发展战略的重要内容，推动传统产业集群转型升级是革命老区实现高质量跨越式发展的重要路径。本文基于演化经济地理学共同演化的理论视角，构建“制度—企业—网络—技术—空间”的理论分析框架，运用参与式观察、深度访谈、文献分析等质性研究方法，以江西南康家具产业集群为例，探讨了革命老区产业集群的演化路径和动力机制。研究发现：江西南康家具产业集群的演化经历了路径创造与起步发展（1993— 2006年）、第一次路径锁定与集群化发展（2006— 2016年）、第二次路径锁定与高质量发展（2016年至今）3个演化阶段。地域文化与企业家精神，市场网络与国家政策，科技创新与全球化力量分别是集群演化3个阶段的主要动力。不同演化阶段在制度、企业、网络、技术与空间的协同作用下，推动了革命老区产业集群转型升级与高质量发展。研究为国内其它老少边穷地区产业集群的高质量跨越式发展以及实现区域协调发展提供政策启示。

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	黄颖敏
	黄耿志
	刘家玉
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	邹小华

关键词 ：产业集群, 共同演化, 演化路径, 创新机制, 革命老区

Abstract：However, the academic study had not paid sufficient attention to the evolution path and dynamic mechanism of industrial clusters in ORBA. Based on the theoretical perspective of co-evolution, this paper constructs an analysis framework of "institution-enterprise-network-technology-space", and uses qualitative research methods such as participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and literature analysis to explore the evolution path and dynamic mechanism of Nankang furniture industry cluster, which locates in the South of Jiangxi ORBA. The research found that the evolution of Nankang furniture industry cluster in Jiangxi has experienced three stages: Path creation (1993—2006), path growth (2006—2016) and new path creation (2016 —present), which respectively promoted the initial development of traditional industries, cluster development and high-quality development. Regional culture and entrepreneurship, market network and national policies, technological innovation and globalization forces are the main driving forces for the three stages of cluster evolution.

Key words： industrial cluster co-evolution path innovation inovation mechanism old revolutionary base areas

收稿日期: 2022-06-17

PACS:

F129.9

基金资助:国家自然科学基金青年项目（41901197）；江西省社会科学基金青年项目（21YJ35）；江西省高校人文社会科学研究规划项目（JC21104）

通讯作者: 黄耿志(1986-),男,广东汕尾人,博士,教授,主要研究方向为非正规经济和劳动力地理。E-mail:hgzhi3@mail.sysu.edu.cn。 E-mail: hgzhi3@mail.sysu.edu.cn

作者简介: 黄颖敏（1986—），男，江西宁都人，博士，副教授，主要研究方向为产业集群与园区规划。E-mail:huangyingmin693@163.com。

引用本文:

黄颖敏, 黄耿志, 刘家玉, 廖望, 邹小华. 革命老区产业集群协同演化与创新机制——以江西南康家具产业集群为例[J]. 人文地理, 2023, 38(3): 138-145. HUANG Ying-min, HUANG Geng-zhi, LIU Jia-yu, LIAO Wang, ZOU Xiao-hua. THE CO-EVOLUTION AND INOVATION MECHANISM OF INDUSTRIAL CLUSTERS IN OLD REVOLUTIONARY BASE AREAS: A CASE STUDY OF FURNITURE INDUSTRY CLUSTER IN NANKANG, JIANGXI. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2023, 38(3): 138-145.

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http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2023.03.015 或 http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/Y2023/V38/I3/138

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