区域环境治理的全球—地方互动机制研究——以东莞生态园为例

杨江敏; 黄耿志; 薛德升

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2024.06.014

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人文地理 ›› 2024, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (6) : 123-131. DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2024.06.014

区域

区域环境治理的全球—地方互动机制研究——以东莞生态园为例

杨江敏^1,2, 黄耿志², 薛德升²

作者信息 +

GLOBAL-LOCAL INTERACTIONS FOR REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE: A CASE STUDY OF DONGGUAN ECO-PARK

YANG Jiang-min^1,2, HUANG Geng-zhi², XUE De-sheng²

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

区域环境治理是全球化时代环境治理的重要研究议题，现有研究较少关注全球和地方的交互作用，特别是跨国企业作用。本文以东莞生态园为例，基于行动者网络视角，剖析区域环境治理的全球—地方互动过程及作用机制。研究表明：①东莞生态园历经了环境整治和环境优化2个阶段，该区域由一个严重污染的边缘地区转变为环境友好的生态城区。②东莞生态园环境问题的产生及其治理是全球—地方互动作用的结果。③地方政府和跨国企业是区域环境治理的核心作用者，二者通过本地企业产生联系，促成了资本、标准、理念、技术等要素在区域的互动。本文揭示了以地方政府和跨国企业主导的区域环境治理机制，丰富了已有环境治理研究，对促进生态文明建设和区域高质量发展具有参考价值。

Abstract

Regional environmental governance is an important research topic in the era of globalization. However, existing studies have mainly focused on the impact of local forces on regional environmental governance, paying less attention to global and local interactions. In addition, research on the role of transnational corporations is insufficient. Taking Dongguan Eco-park as a case study, this paper analyzes the global-local interactive process and mechanism of regional environmental governance from the perspective of actor network. The findings are as follows: 1) Dongguan Eco-park has gone through two different stages: Environmental renovation and environmental optimization. It has been transformed from a highly polluted remote area into an ecological urban area through inter-urban governance within a city. 2) The environmental problems and governance of Dongguan Eco-park are the results of global-local interactions. 3) Local governments and transnational enterprises play a central role in regional environmental governance. The city government led environmental renovation through administrative authority, and transnational enterprises led and supported local enterprises in environmental renovation through market power. These two actors are connected with local enterprises, which promoted the interaction of global-local elements in this region, such as capital, standards, ideas, and technology.

导出引用

杨江敏, 黄耿志, 薛德升. 区域环境治理的全球—地方互动机制研究——以东莞生态园为例[J]. 人文地理. 2024, 39(6): 123-131 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2024.06.014

YANG Jiang-min, HUANG Geng-zhi, XUE De-sheng. GLOBAL-LOCAL INTERACTIONS FOR REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE: A CASE STUDY OF DONGGUAN ECO-PARK[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. 2024, 39(6): 123-131 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2024.06.014

中图分类号： K901.8

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