长三角全球城际投资水平的区域差异、动态演进与驱动因素

高鹏; 宁越敏; 何丹

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.02.011

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人文地理 ›› 2025, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2) : 107-115,127. DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.02.011

经济

长三角全球城际投资水平的区域差异、动态演进与驱动因素

高鹏¹, 宁越敏², 何丹^2,3,4

作者信息 +

REGIONAL DIFFERENCES, DYNAMIC EVOLUTION AND DRIVING FACTORS OF GLOBAL INTERCITY INVESTMENT LEVELS IN THE YANGTZE RIVER DELTA

GAO Peng¹, NING Yue-min², HE Dan^2,3,4

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

基于企业跨国股权投资数据，综合采用社会网络分析、双变量空间自相关分析、Dagum空间基尼系数、马尔科夫链分析、空间面板杜宾模型等方法，探讨2003—2022年长三角全球城际投资水平的区域差异、动态演进及其驱动因素。研究发现：长三角全球城际投资水平具有显著的区域差异，表征为以上海为核心、以沪合—沪杭—杭甬发展廊道为支撑的核心—外围结构；相对差异有所缩小，区域间差异是导致相对差异的主要来源。各城市具有维持原有水平类型的稳定性，实现跨越式转移的概率较小，且存在明显的俱乐部趋同效应和空间溢出效应。全球化、市场化和地方化因素共同驱动着长三角全球城际投资水平的时空演化，且全球城际投资水平不仅受到本市各因素的直接影响，还受到周边城市的间接影响。

Abstract

Based on the data of enterprises' transnational equity investment, this paper employs a comprehensive methodology including social network analysis, bivariate spatial autocorrelation analysis, Dagum spatial Gini coefficient, Markov chain analysis, and spatial panel Durbin model to explore the regional differences, dynamic evolution and driving factors of global intercity investment levels in the Yangtze River Delta (YRD) from 2003 to 2022. The findings indicate: 1) The global intercity investment levels in the YRD exhibit significant regional differences, characterized by a core-periphery structure centered around Shanghai and supported by the Shanghai-Hefei, Shanghai-Hangzhou, and Hangzhou-Ningbo development corridors; the relative differences have been narrowed, and the inter-regional differences are the main source of the relative differences. 2) Cities exhibit stability in maintaining their existing investment levels, with a low probability of achieving leapfrog transitions. There is a clear club convergence effect and spatial spillover effect. 3) Globalization, marketization and localization factors collectively drive the spatiotemporal evolution of global intercity investment levels in the YRD. The levels are not only directly influenced by local factors within each city but also indirectly affected by neighboring cities.

导出引用

高鹏, 宁越敏, 何丹. 长三角全球城际投资水平的区域差异、动态演进与驱动因素[J]. 人文地理. 2025, 40(2): 107-115,127 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.02.011

GAO Peng, NING Yue-min, HE Dan. REGIONAL DIFFERENCES, DYNAMIC EVOLUTION AND DRIVING FACTORS OF GLOBAL INTERCITY INVESTMENT LEVELS IN THE YANGTZE RIVER DELTA[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. 2025, 40(2): 107-115,127 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.02.011

中图分类号： F291

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