旅游型传统村落文化景观韧性演化过程与机理——以苏州陆巷古村为例

何艳冰; 杨怡然; 郭艳花; 杜宇晴; 祁剑青

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.02.013

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人文地理 ›› 2025, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2) : 128-137. DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.02.013

乡村

旅游型传统村落文化景观韧性演化过程与机理——以苏州陆巷古村为例

何艳冰, 杨怡然, 郭艳花, 杜宇晴, 祁剑青

作者信息 +

THE PROCESS AND MECHANISM OF RESILIENCE EVOLUTION OF CULTURE LANDSCAPE OF TOURISM-ORIENTED TRADITIONAL VILLAGES: A CASE STUDY OF LUXIANG VILLAGE IN SUZHOU

HE Yan-bing, YANG Yi-ran, GUO Yan-hua, DU Yu-qing, QI Jian-qing

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文章历史 +

摘要

在厘清传统村落文化景观韧性概念内涵的基础上，基于动态过程视角从缓冲能力、适应能力和转型能力三个维度构建韧性分析框架，以苏州市陆巷古村为例，运用适应性循环模型解析旅游驱动下传统村落文化景观韧性演化过程，并借助扎根理论揭示其演化机理。结果表明：①自1998年旅游发展至今，陆巷古村文化景观系统的适应性循环历经开发、维持、释放、更新四个阶段，分别对应旅游探索起步期、蓬勃发展期、停滞衰退期和重构再兴期。②传统村落文化景观韧性演化具有阶段性和波动性，但韧性能力整体上呈现出螺旋式上升态势，并实现了核心驱动力量从缓冲能力到转型能力的进阶。③文化景观韧性演化机理可概括为：多样化资源是文化景观韧性形成的力量源泉，多主体共治是文化景观韧性建构的组织基础，多层级响应是文化景观韧性生长的内在环节，多手段融合是文化景观韧性突破的创新路径。

Abstract

On the basis of clarifying the concept of resilience in traditional village cultural landscapes, a resilience analysis framework is constructed from three dimensions: Resistance, adaptability, and transformation. Taking Luxiang village in Suzhou as an example, the papaer analyzes the evolution process of cultural landscape driven by tourism, so as to reveal its evolution mechanism by grounded theory. The results indicate that: 1) Since the development of tourism, the adaptive cycle of the cultural landscape system in Luxiang village has gone through four stages: exploration, conservation, release, and reorganization, corresponding to the initial period, the flourishing development period, the stagnation and recession period, and the reconstruction and revival period of tourism exploration. 2) The evolution of resilience of the cultural landscape of traditional villages is characterized by phases and fluctuations, but the resilience capacity as a whole shows a spiral upward trend, and realizes the core driving force from resistance to transformation. 3) Diversified resources is the source of strength for the formation of resilience, multiple subjects co-governance is the organizational foundation of resilience construction, multi-level response is the inner link of resilience growth, and multi-means integration is the innovative path of resilience breakthrough.

导出引用

何艳冰, 杨怡然, 郭艳花, 杜宇晴, 祁剑青. 旅游型传统村落文化景观韧性演化过程与机理——以苏州陆巷古村为例[J]. 人文地理. 2025, 40(2): 128-137 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.02.013

HE Yan-bing, YANG Yi-ran, GUO Yan-hua, DU Yu-qing, QI Jian-qing. THE PROCESS AND MECHANISM OF RESILIENCE EVOLUTION OF CULTURE LANDSCAPE OF TOURISM-ORIENTED TRADITIONAL VILLAGES: A CASE STUDY OF LUXIANG VILLAGE IN SUZHOU[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. 2025, 40(2): 128-137 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.02.013

中图分类号： K901 K878

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