失衡与恢复：节奏分析视角下的青年徒步与身体

梁和阳; 徐炜

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.04.010

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人文地理 ›› 2025, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4) : 97-107,158. DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.04.010

社会

失衡与恢复：节奏分析视角下的青年徒步与身体

梁和阳, 徐炜

作者信息 +

ARRHYTHMIA AND EURHYTHMIA: YOUTH HIKING AND THE BODY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF RHYTHM ANALYSIS

LIANG He-yang, XU Wei

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

徒步是都市中较为火热的户外活动。既往的研究主要从移动范式和仪式范式展开，侧重于空间变化与功能分析，缺乏对徒步过程中身体感受和身体实践的关注与分析。本文从列斐伏尔的“节奏分析”视角出发，以时间、空间与身体为分析维度，关注具体时空之下身体节奏感知的变化。基于对25位都市青年的徒步经验分析，研究发现：都市时空的异化产生了失衡与紊乱的节奏，在身体感知上表现为时间感知的紊乱与失调、都市地方认同的缺失与身心状态的疲劳。徒步是缓解节奏失衡的一种方式。在徒步中，通过知觉性、社交性与运动性身体实践，多元感官得到调动、身心活力健康获得恢复、人际关系得到建立与强化，失衡的节奏得到调整与恢复。研究表明身体不仅是节奏的“显示器”，对身体内外的多重节奏进行呈现；还可以扮演失衡节奏的“调节阀”，促成失衡节奏的恢复和调整。节奏分析中身体的多维面向也为反思都市生活提供启发，提醒城市规划者应当注重慢节奏空间的设计与开发。

Abstract

Hiking is a popular outdoor activity in urban settings. Previous studies have primarily focused on the mobility paradigm and ritual paradigm, emphasizing spatial transformation and functional analysis, but they lack attention to and analysis of bodily sensations and embodied practices during hiking. This paper adopts Lefebvre's perspective of Rhythmanalysis, focuses on the changes in the perception of bodily rhythms within specific spatiotemporal contexts, and uses time, space, and the body as analytical dimensions. Based on an analysis of the hiking experiences of 25 urban youths, the findings reveal that: 1) The alienation of urban time and space generates imbalanced and chaotic rhythms, manifesting as disrupted and disordered perceptions of time, a lack of urban place identity, and physical and mental fatigue. 2) Hiking is a way to alleviate imbalanced rhythms. During hiking, through perceptual, social, and physical practices, multiple senses are activated, physical and mental vitality is restored, interpersonal relationships are established and strengthened, and imbalanced rhythms are adjusted and restored. 3) The analysis of hiking experiences suggests that the body is not only an indicator of rhythm，presenting multiple rhythms both within and outside itself, but can also act as a regulator, facilitating their restoration and adjustment. The multidimensional aspects of the body in rhythm analysis also provide insights for reflecting on urban life and city planning, urban planners should prioritize the design and development of slow-paced spaces.

导出引用

梁和阳, 徐炜. 失衡与恢复：节奏分析视角下的青年徒步与身体[J]. 人文地理. 2025, 40(4): 97-107,158 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.04.010

LIANG He-yang, XU Wei. ARRHYTHMIA AND EURHYTHMIA: YOUTH HIKING AND THE BODY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF RHYTHM ANALYSIS[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. 2025, 40(4): 97-107,158 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.04.010

中图分类号： K901

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