海外园区助推“一带一路”联通的路径研究——以中欧商贸物流园为例

王淑芳; 于晴晴; 王倩雯; 叶帅; 王婷

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.05.012

PDF(1929 KB)

人文地理 ›› 2025, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (5) : 112-120, 192. DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.05.012

区域

海外园区助推“一带一路”联通的路径研究——以中欧商贸物流园为例

王淑芳 ¹ ,
于晴晴 ¹^,* ,
王倩雯 ¹ ,
叶帅 ² ,
王婷 ³

作者信息 +

THE PATH OF OVERSEAS INDUSTRIAL PARKS TO PROMOTE THE BELT AND ROAD CONNECTIVITY: TAKING THE CHINA-EUROPE TRADE AND LOGISTICS PARK AS AN EXAMPLE

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

“一带一路”倡议的实施中，海外园区通过产业合作深化、基础设施联通与区域经济协同发展，显著提升了中国与周边国家的互联互通水平。本文基于空间相互作用理论，以“五通”为视角构建理论框架，探讨海外园区助推“一带一路”联通的路径，并以中欧商贸物流园为例展开实证分析。研究发现：①国家间的互补性、设施的可达性以及内外部风险的干扰是海外园区助推“一带一路”联通的作用前提；而物质和人员的流动、资金的流转、信息和创新的辐射则是海外园区助推“一带一路”联通的作用过程。②中匈两国在商贸物流领域的优势互补、多维合作、高效畅通以及风险预防为中欧商贸物流园发挥联通作用奠定基础，而该园区通过构建高联通交通网络、打造高效率营商环境、引入数智化新驱动力，切实推动了“一带一路”的互联互通。本文丰富了“一带一路”联通的相关理论研究，为中国海外商贸物流园区转型升级提供了“制度协同+设施优化+数字赋能”的系统性发展范式。

Abstract

In the implementation of the Belt and Road initiative, overseas industrial parks have strengthened connectivity between China and neighboring countries. This paper constructs a theoretical framework from the Five Connectivities perspective based on spatial interaction theory, exploring the path of overseas industrial parks in boosting the Belt and Road connectivity by case study on the China-Europe Trade and Logistics Park. The research reveals: 1) Promoting the connectivity requires national complementarity, infrastructure accessibility, and risk mitigation. 2) The complementary advantages, multi-dimensional cooperation, efficient connectivity, and risk prevention between China and Hungary in the field of trade and logistics have laid a solid foundation for the China-Europe Trade and Logistics Park to fulfill its connectivity role. The study offers a "synergy + optimization + digital empowerment" model for upgrading China's overseas trade and logistics parks.

导出引用

王淑芳, 于晴晴, 王倩雯, 等. 海外园区助推“一带一路”联通的路径研究——以中欧商贸物流园为例[J]. 人文地理. 2025, 40(5): 112-120, 192 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.05.012

Shu-fang WANG, Qing-qing YU, Qian-wen WANG, et al. THE PATH OF OVERSEAS INDUSTRIAL PARKS TO PROMOTE THE BELT AND ROAD CONNECTIVITY: TAKING THE CHINA-EUROPE TRADE AND LOGISTICS PARK AS AN EXAMPLE[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. 2025, 40(5): 112-120, 192 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.05.012

中图分类号： K901

参考文献

列表( 原文顺序 | 文献年度倒序 | 文中引用次数倒序 ) 可视化分析

1	Liu W , Yao Q . Theorizing Belt and Road construction mode from institutional and cultural perspectives[J]. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2021, 31, 623- 640. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11442-021-1862-8 本文引用 [1]

王丰龙, 司月芳, 曾刚. 地缘战略视角下"一带一路"倡议对中国对外直接投资的影响研究[J]. 人文地理, 2019, 34 (1): 72- 79.

https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2019.01.010

Wang

Fenglong

, Si

Yuefang

, Zeng

Gang

. Impact of the"Belt and Road" Initiative on Chinese OFDI: A geopolitical strategic perspective[J]. Human Geography, 2019, 34 (1): 72- 79.

https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2019.01.010

3	王子奇, 卢光盛. "一带一路"框架下中国与东南亚国家的政策沟通[J]. 南洋问题研究, 2023 (2): 14- 25. Wang Ziqi , Lu Guangsheng . Policy communication between China and Southeast Asian countries within the framework of the"Belt and Road"Initiative[J]. Southeast Asian Affairs, 2023 (2): 14- 25.

4	刘英, 陆洋. 政策沟通保障"一带一路"行稳致远[J]. 中国外汇, 2023 (10): 21- 25. Liu Ying , Lu Yang . Policy communication ensures the stability and far-reaching of the"Belt and Road"[J]. China Forex, 2023 (10): 21- 25. 本文引用 [1]

焦敬娟, 马王钰青, 李红昌, 等. 连通性对中国国际贸易影响研究——以"一带一路"沿线国家为例[J]. 地理科学, 2023, 43 (4): 629- 637.

Jiao

Jingjuan

, Ma-wang

Yuqing

, Li

Hongchang

, et al. Impact of connectivity on China's international trade: Taking countries along"the Belt and Road"as examples[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2023, 43 (4): 629- 637.

本文引用 [1]

6	许娇, 陈坤铭, 杨书菲, 等. 一带一路"交通基础设施建设的国际经贸效应[J]. 亚太经济, 2016 (3): 3- 11. Xu Jiao , Chen Kunming , Yang Shufei , et al. The impact of economic corridor transportation infrastructure under"The Belt and Road Initiative"based on GTAP model[J]. Asia-Pacific Economic Review, 2016 (3): 3- 11. 本文引用 [1]

7	韦东明, 顾乃华. 中欧班列开通能否推动区域创新效率的提升[J]. 科学学研究, 2021, 39 (12): 2253- 2266. Wei Dongming , Gu Naihua . Does CR-express train promote regional innovation efficiency[J]. Studies in Science of Science, 2021, 39 (12): 2253- 2266. 本文引用 [1]

8	穆焱杰, 杨永春. 中国西部城市国际货运班列的线路特征、货物类型及货源组织[J]. 世界地理研究, 2021, 30 (4): 769- 780. Mu Yanjie , Yang Yongchun . Route characteristics, cargo types and source organization of international freight trains in western China[J]. World Regional Studies, 2021, 30 (4): 769- 780.

赵明亮, 刘钦香, 孙威, 等. 中欧班列开通对中国沿线城市出口贸易的影响及机制检验[J]. 地理学报, 2023, 78 (6): 1427- 1442.

Zhao

Mingliang

, Liu

Qinxiang

, Sun

Wei

, et al. The impact of the opening of China Railway Express on the export trade of cities along the rail line in China and the mechanism test[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2023, 78 (6): 1427- 1442.

本文引用 [1]

吴蝶, 王淑芳, 孟广文. 代际港口融入"一带一路"建设的路径演变研究——以天津东疆港为例[J]. 人文地理, 2024, 39 (4): 66- 74.

https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2024.04.008

Die

, Wang

Shufang

, Meng

Guangwen

. The path evolution of ports integrated into the Belt and Road construction: A case of Tianjin dongjiang port[J]. Human Geography, 2024, 39 (4): 66- 74.

https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2024.04.008

本文引用 [1]

11	陈伟, 赵晞泉, 刘卫东, 等. 一带一路"贸易网络演化与贸易门户国家识别[J]. 地理学报, 2023, 78 (10): 2465- 2483. Chen Wei , Zhao Xiquan , Liu Weidong , et al. The trade network evolution and identification of gateway countries in the Belt and Road region[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2023, 78 (10): 2465- 2483. 本文引用 [1]

杜瑜, 宗会明. "一带一路"建设背景下重庆与东盟国家贸易格局演变和影响因素分析[J]. 世界地理研究, 2020, 29 (4): 697- 707.

, Zong

Huiming

. The evolution and influencing factors of spatial pattern of trade between Chongqing and ASEAN countries under the background of"The Belt and Road Initiative"[J]. World Regional Studies, 2020, 29 (4): 697- 707.

王颂吉, 韩瑞". 一带一路"贸易便利化的十年进展、问题分析与推进路径[J]. 西北大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2024, 54 (2): 54- 64.

Wang

Songji

, Han

Rui

. Ten years of progress, problem analysis and promotion path of the trade facilitation in the"Belt and Road" Initiative[J]. Journal of Northwest University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2024, 54 (2): 54- 64.

14	邹嘉龄, 刘春腊, 尹国庆, 等. 中国与"一带一路"沿线国家贸易格局及其经济贡献[J]. 地理科学进展, 2015, 34 (5): 598- 605. Zou Jialing , Liu Chunla , Yin Guoqing , et al. Spatial patterns and economic effects of China's trade with countries along the Belt and Road[J]. Progress in Geography, 2015, 34 (5): 598- 605. 本文引用 [1]

15	万喆. 共建"一带一路"资金融通体系[J]. 中国金融, 2023 (13): 32- 33. Wan Zhe . Jointly build the"Belt and Road"capital and financial communication system[J]. China Finance, 2023 (13): 32- 33. 本文引用 [1]

16	徐明棋". "一带一路"共建共享的资金融通与人民币国际化[J]. 世界经济研究, 2023 (11): 3- 10. Xu Mingqi . B&R collaborative construction and shared benefits, financial resources provision, RMB internationalization[J]. World Regional Studies, 2023 (11): 3- 10. 本文引用 [1]

17	沈正平, 简晓彬, 赵洁. "一带一路"沿线中国境外合作产业园区建设模式研究[J]. 国际城市规划, 2018, 33 (2): 33- 40. Shen Zhengping , Jisn Xiaobin , Zhao Jie . Study on the construction modes of China's overseas cooperation industrial parks along the Belt and Road[J]. Urban Planning International, 2018, 33 (2): 33- 40. 本文引用 [1]

18	Shufang W , Guangwen M , Jun Z , et al. Analysis on geo-effects of China's overseas industrial parks: A case study of Cambodia Sihanoukville Special Economic Zone[J]. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2021, 31 (5): 712- 732. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11442-021-1867-3

19	王淑芳, 杨鹏, 孟广文, 等. 中国海外园区的研究进展与展望[J]. 地理科学进展, 2024, 43 (8): 1633- 1648. Wang Shufang , Yang Peng , Meng Guangwen , et al. Research progress and prospect of China's overseas industrial park[J]. Progress in Geography, 2024, 43 (8): 1633- 1648. 本文引用 [1]

刘震, 潘雨晨, 陈志成. 海外园区空间网络嵌入如何影响"一带一路"利益共享: 基于增加值视角[J]. 南方经济, 2024 (4): 74- 93.

Liu

Zhen

, Pan

Yuchen

, Chen

Zhicheng

. How does the spatial network embeddedness of overseas parks affect benefit sharing of "The Belt and Road": Based on the perspective of Added Value[J]. South China Journal of Economics, 2024 (4): 74- 93.

本文引用 [1]

王淑芳, 陈蒙, 刘玉立, 等. 中国境外经贸合作区的文化适应性研究——以中埃·泰达苏伊士经贸合作区为例[J]. 人文地理, 2022, 37 (4): 46-52, 121.

https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2022.04.006

Wang

Shufang

, Chen

Meng

, Liu

Yuting

, et al. The cultural adaptability of China's overseas economic and trade cooperation zones: A case of the China-Egypt TEDA Suez Economic and Trade Cooperation Zone[J]. Human Geography, 2022, 37 (4): 46-52, 121.

https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2022.04.006

本文引用 [1]

22	张宏, 彭恂. 海外园区的建立是否促进了中国在东道国OFDI?[J]. 山东社会科学, 2022 (8): 105- 113. Zhang Hong , Peng Xun . Whether the establishment of overseas parks promotes China's outward foreign direct investment in the host countries?[J]. Shandong Social Sciences, 2022 (8): 105- 113. 本文引用 [1]

徐俊, 李金叶. "一带一路"沿线境外经贸合作区的贸易效应及其实现路径研究[J]. 新疆大学学报(哲学·人文社会科学版), 2020, 48 (4): 11- 18.

Jun

, Li

Jinye

. Trade effect and realization of overseas economic and trade cooperation zones in countries along The Belt and Road[J]. Journal of Xinjiang University(Philosophy and Social Sciences), 2020, 48 (4): 11- 18.

本文引用 [1]

王淑芳, 焦翠翠, 孟广文, 等. 中国境外经贸合作区多元辐射效应研究——以尼日利亚莱基自贸区为例[J]. 世界地理研究, 2024, 33 (4): 62- 72.

Wang

Shufang

, Jiao

Cuicui

, Meng

Guangwen

, et al. The multi-radiation effects of China's overseas economic and trade cooperation zones: A case study of the Lekki Free Trade Zone in Nigeria[J]. World Regional Studies, 2024, 33 (4): 62- 72.

本文引用 [1]

周茂, 武家辉, 李雨浓, 等. 共建"一带一路"与互联互通深化——基于沿线国家间的视角[J]. 管理世界, 2023, 39 (11): 1-21, 93, 22.

Zhou

Mao

, Wu

Jiahui

, Li

Yumong

, et al. The joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative and deepening interconnection: Based on the perspective of interconnections among countries along the route[J]. Journal of Management World, 2023, 39 (11): 1-21, 93, 22.

本文引用 [1]

陈健, 龚晓莺. 新时代区域协调发展战略下"一带一路"沿线互联互通研究[J]. 西南民族大学学报(人文社科版), 2018, 39 (1): 114- 118.

Chen

Jian

, Gong

Xiaoying

. Research on connectivity along the"Belt and Road"and routes under the strategy of coordinated regional development in the new era[J]. Journal of Southwest Minzu University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition), 2018, 39 (1): 114- 118.

本文引用 [1]

27	Ullman E L . Geography as Spatial Interaction[M]. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1980: 20- 24. 本文引用 [1]

28	Haggett P . Geography: A Modern Synthesis[M]. New York: Harper & Row, 1972: 250- 280. 本文引用 [1]

杨心语, 王波, 杨康永. 多维邻近性对中国创业投资城市网络的影响: 基于四大投资阶段的实证分析[J]. 人文地理, 2024, 39 (2): 105-112, 163.

https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2024.02.011

Yang

Xinyu

, Wang

, Yang

Yongkang

. The impacts of multi-dimensional proximity on China's venture capital city network: An empirical analysis of the four investment stages[J]. Human Geography, 2024, 39 (2): 105-112, 163.

https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2024.02.011

本文引用 [1]

30	李迎成, 杨钰华, 王琰, 等. 中国城际创新飞地联系的演化特征与形成机制[J]. 经济地理, 2023, 43 (12): 58- 68. Li Yingcheng , Yang Yuhua , Wang Yang , et al. Evolutionary characteristics and formation mechanisms of intercity innovation enclave connections in China[J]. Economic Geography, 2023, 43 (12): 58- 68. 本文引用 [1]

31	ZhangY , LiXand Su Y . Navigating multiple institutional environments: Institutional quality and the role of Belt and Road Initiative on location choice of Chinese MNEs[J]. Chinese Management Studies, 2024, 18 (6): 1860- 1879. https://doi.org/10.1108/CMS-09-2023-0501 本文引用 [1]

32	Li C , Zhao G , K oh , K P , et al. Impact of China's financial development on the sustainable development goals of the Belt and Road Initiative participating countries[J]. Humanit Social Science Communications, 2024, 11, 294. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-02791-2 本文引用 [1]

33	Shepherd , B . Infrastructure, trade facilitation, and network connectivity in Sub-Saharan Africa[J]. Journal of African trade, 2016, 3 (1-2): 1- 22. 本文引用 [1]

34	Liu H , Gu W , Liu W , et al. The influence of China-Europe Railway Express on the production system of enterprises: A case study of TCL Poland Plant[J]. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2021, 31, 699- 711. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11442-021-1866-4 本文引用 [1]