随着社会的进步和经济的发展,游憩一词对人们而言已不再陌生。学者们对游憩的研究也日趋深入。同时,随着都市旅游的兴起以及城市居民生活质量的提高,城市RBD的建设也成为一个热门的话题。本文从介绍RBD的相关概念着手,阐述了对游憩、城市游憩以及城市游憩商业区的理解。并通过城市RBD的空间表现形式、城市RBD的空间布局模式、城市RBD的空间分布规律等三个方面来剖析城市游憩商业区的空间布局特征。在此基础上,通过对RBD的布局现状的分析,试图构建一个城市RBD发展适宜度的评价指标体系,并给出了城市RBD发展适宜度的评价模型。

With the development of economy, there is a great improvement of people's living standard, at the same time, the demands of tourism and recreation also increase rapidly, Which makes the RBD constructing become a popular word nowadays. The thesis introduces the concept of the recreation, urban recreation and urban recreation business district. Then the author analyzes the urban RBD spatial distribution characteristics with the facets of special form of urban RBD, the special distribution model of the urban RBD and the spatial distribution rule of the urban RBD. In this sector the author considers that the form of the RBD includes walking street, recreation center, nature landscape recreation area and recreational town. The author also raises that when a place is pitched as a recreation destination, it always has excellent tourism resources or huge markets o r convenient traffic or low estate price. In the last sector, the author try to constructs an estimating indicator system of urban RBD constructing. The indicator system is com posed of social indicator, economic indicator, and ecological indicators, and each has several subdivision indicators in detail. After that, the author puts forwards several models of estimation of RBD development and give some explanations of the model.