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Current Issue

	2023 Vol.38 Issue.1,Published 2023-02-15

	THEORY DEVELOPMENT SOCIETY CULTURE ECONOMY REGION CITY RURAL TOURISM TRANSPORTATION

THEORY DEVELOPMENT

	1	REGIONAL ECONOMIC RESILIENCE: A REVIEW AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENT OUTLOOK
		HE Can-fei, SHENG Han-tian
		Since the global financial crisis, regional economic resilience has become a research hot-spot. The meaning of "resilience" in mechanics is the ability of an object to return to its initial state after being stressed. In subsequent studies, resilience is gradually transformed into a metaphor for research in the fields of ecology, economics and economic geography. Regional economic resilience has spatial scale characteristics, and its research object is the ability of multi-scale spatial economic systems responding to external shocks. Existing literature constructs the theoretical framework of regional economic resilience from the perspective of equilibrium theory and evolution theory. Regional resilience research integrates temporal and spatial characteristics. Existing research has also begun to excavate the micro-foundation of regional economic resilience from the perspective of network resilience in order to achieve macro-micro-scale unification. First, network resilience represents the ability of factors within a region to connect with each other, and important nodes play a global role in connection with each other. Second, the structure of the complex network itself has a significant impact on regional economic resilience. In terms of outlook, on the one hand, future research should pay more attention to the heterogeneity of crises and shocks, and systematically reveal the important role of actors in the formation and maintenance of regional economic resilience. Finally, in China, the multi-agent interaction process with the government as the main participant may systematically improve the resilience of the regional economy and enhance the stability of the Chinese economy in an uncertain environment.
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		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 1-10 [Abstract] ( 194 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 2874KB] ( 1724 )

	11	TOURISM STIGMA: RESEARCH REVIEW AND PROSPECTS
		LI Yao-qi, DENG Qiao-qiao
		Due to the in-group favoritism and out-group devaluation of the social identity theory, the dominant group could improve their social status by discriminating against disadvantaged groups. Consequently, the phenomenon of stigmatization is inevitably. In recent years, the increasingly negative events about tourism industry have a severe negative impacts on the whole industry. Nowadays, tourism industry is facing a serious trust crisis and even stigmatized by the rest of society. The stigma of tourism occupation imposed by society leads the whole industry to less attractive due to the low self-esteem and lack of professional pride caused by the occupational stigma. Therefore, the coping strategies of avoiding the aggravation of tourism stigmatization and industry reputation repairing have become urgent issues to be solved in tourism industry, that is of great significance to the further development of tourism of China. However, there are almost no relevant studies in the academic field, and little attention has been paid to the stigma study in tourism occupation. In order to make up for the research gap, this paper will make a systematic literature review on the study progress of tourism stigma. According to a systematic literature review, the research finds that the way of destigmatization of tourism needs to be analyzed from the perspectives of geography, sociology, management, psychology, and other disciplines, due to both the tourism activities and stigmatization process are complex phenomenon related to many stakeholders. The current tourism stigma research can be divided into three types: Tourism spatial stigma based on man-land relationships, tourist stigma based on group relationships, and tourism occupational stigma based on interpersonal relationships. Among them, the tourism spatial stigma and tourist stigma have serious negative impacts on tourism behavior and will hamper the development of the destination. This study appeal that tourism scholars should strengthen the research on the formation process and comprehensive treatment of tourism stigma. The author hopes that this paper can arouse scholars' attention to the tourism stigma, and provide theoretical guidance for the practice of tourism industry.
		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 11-19 [Abstract] ( 132 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 2795KB] ( 1116 )

	20	FROM COUPLING RESULT TO EVOLUTIONARY PROCESS: THE TRANSITION OF THE RESEARCH PARADIGM OF ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY
		XU Die, MA Li
		The deepening of conflicts between development and environment has triggered scholars to rethink the relationship between economy and environment. In order to understand the development process of the research topic, direction and perspective of environm economic geography in past five decades, this paper took the quantitative and qualitative literature review and discovered the key topics in different periods through CiteSpace tools. It is found that with the increase of environmental problems caused by human activities, as well as the complexity and diversification of the causes, influencing factors and solutions of the problems, the researches related to environmental economic geography have been incorporating new contents and new thoughts, and the research themes have been gradually diversifying. From the end of the 20th century to 2020, a total of 31 keyword mutations occurred in the work that can be included in the research on industryenvironment relations, which started with environmental issues and phenomena such as pollution, environment and sustainable development at first, and gradually focused on economics, economic growth and the quality of development, as well as regulatory policy, environmental regulation and so on. In China, however, there are relatively few studies on the interaction among different scales, different actors, and the dynamic evolution of economy-environmental relationship.
		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 20-27,35 [Abstract] ( 95 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 5501KB] ( 988 )

	28	ADAPTABILITY OF DOMESTIC ECONOMIC CYCLE AND RURAL TOURISM: RESEARCH FRAMEWORK AND INNOVATION FIELD
		ZHANG Yuan-gang, JI Lei-lei, GUO Ying-zhi, HE Yang-mei
		Rural tourism is an important breakthrough to realize the revitalization of rural areas in the new era. The new background of double cycle new economic pattern puts forward new challenges for China's rural tourism. Based on the new background of the economic pattern with internal circulation as the main body and double circulation driving, this paper analyzes the organic relationship between it and the development of rural tourism in China; Based on the new market pattern, new resource pattern and new development demand brought by the double cycle, this article expounds the necessity of the adaptation of rural tourism, combs the logical relationship between rural tourism and rural revitalization under the new mode of internal circulation, and explains the adaptation connotation of domestic economic cycle and rural tourism; Based on the direction of dual cycle rural tourism adaptation in the future, this paper puts forward the research framework of rural tourism adaptation in the context of dual cycle, and focuses on four levels of research content, points out the potential theoretical innovations, including the theoretical basis analysis of dual cycle driven rural tourism adaptation, the exploration of the elements and combination path of dual cycle driven rural tourism adaptation.
		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 28-35 [Abstract] ( 112 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 5833KB] ( 796 )

SOCIETY

	36	POLYMORPHISM AND DIFFERENTIATION IN THE SENSE OF PLACE: DIFFERENT PEOPLE'S PERCEPTIONS OF OLD CITY NEIGHBORHOODS
		HUANG Xu, YU Ping, YANG Zhenshan, TAN Luojian, TANG Ruien, MA Jingyi
		Based on the theoretical and conceptual frameworks of sense of place, meaning of place and neighborhood governance, this paper takes Rugao East Street in Jiangsu Province as a typical case, and uses questionnaires and semi-structured interviews to explore the role of Rugao East Street, an old city neighborhood, in shaping the sense of place from the perspective of different subjects. Specifically, this paper categorizes the sense of place of different subjects into three types: Rrooted, creative and caring sense of place. This is connected to the three main dimensions of sense of place (place dependency, place identity, and place attachment) in the existing literature. First, when place dependence plays a dominant role, individuals have strong functional ties to place, resulting in a rooted sense of place represented by local residents, with a focus on blood ties, social networks, and a sense of belonging. Second, when place identity dominates the formation of sense of place, individuals have more of a process of integration and adaptation to place; in this process, they continuously evaluate place and enrich and improve their own sense of place, resulting in a creative sense of place represented by merchants, which mainly involves aesthetics, embodied experience and private space. In addition, the sense of place formed by place attachment is a caring sense of place, which is different from that of local residents and merchants, and is mainly related to emotional concern, social interaction and familiarity.
		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 36-43 [Abstract] ( 120 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 16716KB] ( 775 )

	44	RESEARCH ON THE DIFFERENCES IN BLUE AND GREEN SPACE QUALITY OF RESIDENTS IN DIFFERENT TYPES OF URBAN COMMUNITY BASED ON ACTIVITY SPACE
		CHENG Jia-qi, HU Hong, SHU Tian-yuan
		Human-oriented research on dynamic blue-green spatial quality differences has received increasing attention from academic community in recent years. First, most studies focus on analyzing the fairness of residents with different incomes in accessing blue-green space, but rarely cross-discuss the blue-green space quality of residents of different community types and income levels. Second, the existing related research mostly evaluate blue-green space quality based on the buffer area of communities (residential locations) which are static and limited , but seldom compares the quality of blue-green space around the activity paths of residents. Third, the quality of blue space and green space have different effects on residents' physical and mental health, and it is necessary to measure them respectively. From the perspective of urban residential differentiation, the article takes the blue-green space quality of different income groups living in unit communities, traditional communities, urban villages, social housing and commercial housing communities in the central city of Nanjing as the research objects. The study first examines the qualities of blue-green space around the activity locations and travel paths of the research objects, and then studies the influence mechanism of blue-green space qualities on the residents' environmental perception. The study shows that, based on the measurement of activity space, the spatial contact quality, landscape ecological quality and health service quality of blue-green space show significant differences, and the advantages of blue-green space for different types of community residents shows different aspects in three quality dimensions.
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		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 44-55 [Abstract] ( 103 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 70468KB] ( 691 )

CULTURE

	56	IDENTITY NEGOTIATION AND NATIONAL IDENTITY OF RETURNED VIETNAMESE CHINESE: A CASE STUDY OF THE FORMER HONGQI FARM IN ZHUHAI
		LI Jin-hao, CHEN Hao-ran, MA Ling
		In the middle of the 20^th century, a wave of violence against Chinese emerged in Southeast Asian countries, and a large number of overseas Chinese were forced to return to China as returned overseas Chinese (Nanqiao). It should be pointed out that Nanqiao is a binary system, not only returned overseas Chinese but also refugees. Nanqiao performs different identity negotiation and national identity with their unique life course and space practice. This article takes the returned Vietnamese Chinese (Vietnamese Nanqiao) in the former Hongqi Farm in Zhuhai as the case study, and uses the qualitative research method to explore their change process of identity negotiation and national identity with the interaction of various subject in different spaces. This results shows that the change of space environment promotes the change of identity negotiation among the returned Vietnamese Chinese. This article provides a new analytical framework for the immigrant identity and national identity from the perspective of time-space coupling.
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		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 56-63 [Abstract] ( 95 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 8410KB] ( 1454 )

CITY

	64	RESEARCH ON COORDINATED DEVELOPMENT AND DRIVING MECHANISM OF PORTCITY RELATIONSHIP OF COASTAL PORTS IN CHINA
		YIN Xiang-yu, ZONG Hui-ming, QU Ming-hui, WANG Chun-juan
		Systematically combing and analyzing the collaborative evolution relationship between China's coastal ports and their cities, and putting forward suggestions to promote the coordinated development of China's coastal ports and their cities, has very important theoretical significance and practical research value for guiding the coordinated development of China's coastal ports and their cities in the new era. Taking 20 major coastal ports and cities in China as examples, this paper constructs the synergy degree model of port city composite system, and calculates the synergy degree of port city composite system of two subsystems of coastal ports and cities from 2000 to 2020; DCI model is used to analyze the driving force of the evolution of China's coastal port city relationship, and combined with impulse response to analyze the leading factors affecting the change of port city relationship; Finally, some suggestions are put forward to promote the coordinated development of China's coastal ports and cities. It is found that: 1) Most of China's coastal ports have entered the stage of extremely coordinated development, but the development trend is gradually slowing down; 2) China's coastal port city relationship can be divided into three types: Port driven, city driven and port city mutual drive. 3)We should continuously improve the overall coordinated development level of port city relations in China's coastal areas by strengthening government policy guidance.
		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 64-70 [Abstract] ( 134 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 1651KB] ( 1377 )

	71	THEORITICAL PROGRESS AND PLANNING PROSPECT OF CITY IMAGE IN THE NETWORK SOCIETY
		ZHAO Miao-xi, CHEN Ru-shuang
		This paper elaborates on the urban image in the Internet era. The city image generally reflects people's collective memory of the characteristic elements of the built environment. Image expressions and people's perceptions directly influence regional marketing strategies and urban planning and construction. In the progression of the network society with the deep integration of information technology, various Internet media and "machine eyes" of computer vision algorithms extend the range of human perception, while mobile Internet supports the instant sharing and future vision of the urban environment. The network media superimpose on the traditional experience of the built environment's subjective/objective role in perception, forming a perceptual collage, spatial reconstruction, temporal rearrangement, and cognitive differentiation of city image. By combing city image research in the Internet context, this paper reveals the a priori construction process of city image in the context of the network society, discovers the general rule that hot image nodes deviate from the peak area of urban socio-economic activities, and summarizes how materials such as pictures, texts, and trajectories have applications to city image research in the Internet environment in order to enrich humanistic urban design theory. In conclusion, the creation of city image under the network society should pay attention to the preference of elements of net attractions and the conceptual differentiation of living scenes among various groups of people, discover the common cognition of local culture, and focus on the progression from instrumental rationality to value rationality, which is also an important issue for planning and design in the new era.
		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 71-78 [Abstract] ( 111 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 25533KB] ( 591 )

	79	RESEARCH ON SPATIAL IDENTIFICATION AND INFLUENCING FACTORS OF URBAN GOVERNANCE PROBLEMS: AN EXPLORATION BASED ON CITY MESSAGE BOARD DATA OF WUHAN
		GAO Zhe, LI Yu-xiao, JIANG Wen-jun, GU Jiang
		City message boards and similar e-government platforms are playing an increasingly important role in urban governance. Taking urban everyday governance as the research object, this study classifies urban problems into four types, namely urban safety, diversity tolerance, living comfort, and ecological livability and proposes a method for spatial identification of urban governance problems based on Natural language processing (NLP) technology and Wuhan's city message board data. The findings show that: 1) Four types of governance problems including urban safety, diversity tolerance, living comfort, and ecological livability all have hot spots. 2) Cold spots of comfortable life problems and diversity tolerance problems are witnessed, mainly located in the core area of the old city. 3) In terms of social-interactive factors, there is a significant difference in the discursive power between children and the elderly. 4) In terms of geographic factors, the rise in population density does not necessarily lead to increasing urban governance problems, which provides evidence for the high-quality governance of high-density cities. 5) Owing to the trend of concurrently developing urban construction and urban quality, the effects of environmental factors on the spatial pattern of urban problems are more complicated than a simple linear relationship.
		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 79-86 [Abstract] ( 92 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 18194KB] ( 609 )

REGION

	87	THE STRUCTURAL EVOLUTION AND INFLUENCING FACTORS OF URBAN NETWORK IN THE YELLOW RIVER BASIN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HIGH-QUALITY DEVELOPMENT
		CHEN Xiao-fei, DU Jing-xin, LI Yuan-wei, LUAN Jun-wan
		The coordinated development of cities in the Yellow River Basin is the key to realize regional highquality development, and the deconstruction the urban network based on multi factors also plays an important role in clarifying urban high-quality in the Yellow River Basin. Taking 79 cities (prefectures and leagues) in the Yellow River Basin as the research area, this paper measures the urban network structure by the modified gravity model and social network method through the logical relationship of the "urban node-urban connection-urban community", and finally explores the factors affecting network evolution by QAP correlation analysis and regression analysis. The results show that: 1) There are significant differences in the level of high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin, the number of high-level cities is relatively small, and low-level cities are concentrated in the upper and middle reaches of the Yellow River Basin, especially in Gansu, Shaanxi and Ningxia. 2) There is a significant "club" agglomeration effect within the four plates. 3）Location conditions, transportation infrastructure, industrial structure, government support intensity and scientific and technological innovation have a significant impact on the evolution of high-quality urban network in the Yellow River Basin.
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		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 87-96 [Abstract] ( 123 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 22965KB] ( 661 )

	97	SPATIAL EVOLUTION AND VARIATION TAPES OF NEARBY URBANIZATION IN CENTRAL AND WESTRN CHINA
		ZHAO Mei-feng, ZHAI Yun-li, WANG De-gen
		Nearby urbanization is a realistic path choice for the central and western regions to promote newtype urbanization and rural revitalization strategy. By constructing the classification method of spatial evolution types of nearby urbanization, this paper divides the spatial types of nearby urbanization in the central and western regions in 2000-2015. On this basis, from the scale of the whole central and western regions to the scale of the urban agglomerations, this paper systematically analyzes the spatial variation types of nearby urbanization in central and western regions. The study finds that: 1) From the scale of the whole regions, the level of urbanization in the central and western regions continues to rise, the diversity between the east and the west continues to increase, and the difference between the north and the south continues to decrease, and the advantageous spatial units of the county occupies the main part. 2) From the scale of the urban agglomerations, the development level and growth rate of nearby urbanization in the central and western urban agglomeration areas are much higher than those in non-urban agglomeration areas, and they show obvious inter-group differentiation and intra-group differentiation.
		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 97-107,117 [Abstract] ( 97 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 34779KB] ( 714 )

ECONOMY

	108	SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION AND INFLUENCING MECHANISM OF LONG-TERM APARTMENTS: A CASE STUDY OF SHENZHEN
		YANG Gao, JIN Wan-fu, LIN Hao-yu, LUO Ren-ze, ZHOU Chun-shan
		As an emerging form of housing market, long-term apartment is an important guarantee for implementing the national housing policy of "rent and purchase simultaneously". Taking Shenzhen as an example, based on the data of long-term apartments, population, supporting service facilities and semi-structured interviews, this paper focuses on the spatial distribution and influencing mechanism of long-term apartments through kernel density, nearest neighbor distance, spatial autocorrelation, multiple regression and geographical weighted regression. The findings are as follows: 1) The spatial distribution of long-term apartments in Shenzhen shows the characteristics of spatial agglomeration, distance attenuation and type differentiation. 2） The spatial distribution of long-term apartments in Shenzhen is affected by traffic, location, population, industrial parks and land rent. Furthermore, the influence of the subway station gradually decreases from east to west, the influence of the supermarket mall gradually decreases from west to east, and the influence of population gradually decreases from north to south. 3) Finally, using land rent theory and new consumer theory, from the perspective of supply and demand, combined with three different types of economic zones in Shenzhen and five influencing factors in spatial distribution, this paper constructs the influencing mechanism of the spatial distribution of long-term apartments in Shenzhen.
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		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 108-117 [Abstract] ( 108 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 29729KB] ( 713 )

RURAL

	118	MULTI-DIMENSIONAL MEASUREMENT AND SPATIO-TEMPORAL INTERACTION CHARACTERISTICS OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT CAPACITY UNDER THE ORIENTATION OF RURAL REVITALIZATION
		ZHOU Tao, ZHANG Pu-jie
		Rural revitalization calls for endogenous development in rural areas. It is of great significance to objectively understand the spatial and temporal differentiation pattern and interaction relationship of rural development capacity for the implementation of rural revitalization strategy. Based on prefecture-level cities data in six provinces of the central China, this paper constructs the measurement index system from three dimensions of agricultural industry development, rural infrastructure construction and farmer social life and introduces panel vector autoregressive model, so as to identify sensitive factors affecting rural development capacity and measure multidimensional rural development capability index. Then it uses exploratory spatiotemporal data analysis method to reveal the spatio-temporal interaction characteristics of multidimensional rural development capability. The main conclusions are as follows. Firstly, during the study period, the multidimensional rural development capability in the six provinces of central China had been proved, however, there is obvious spatial heterogeneity and significant differences among different dimensions. Secondly, the multi-dimensional rural development capacity shows strong dynamics in regional spatial pattern and strong spatial dependence overall. Thirdly, the spatio-temporal interaction network of multidimensional rural development capacity in neighboring cities is mainly positive correlation, and local space presents different competitive and cooperative situation.
		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 118-129,157 [Abstract] ( 88 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 59007KB] ( 621 )

	130	RURAL TRANSFORMATION AND SPATIAL PRODUCTION FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ACTORS NETWORK: A CASE STUDY OF FENGHE AIRPORT TOWN
		LV Hui-ni, YANG Ren
		Based on the "structure-factor" complementary perspective, applying actor-network theory and space production theory, using the methods of semi-structured interview, this paper takes Fenghe airport town in Guangzhou as a typical case to deeply analyze the specific process and logic connotation of rural transformation, and confirms the internal connection between space production mechanism and actor-network operation process. The result indicates that Fenghe airport town builds a network of actors including the government, enterprises, tourists and villagers through the construction of beautiful cultural and tourism village, and transforms the hollow and poor village into modern commercial community. Actually, the rural transformation of Fenghe airport town is essentially a process of space commercialization which "produce" traditional village community into urban consumption space, and the space production dominated by capital, power and consumption culture is unjust, so that it is manifested in complex social effects under the interweaving of multi-actor relationship and discourse construction. Through the theory of space production, this paper analyzes the transformation of rural areas， indicates that the theory of space production "cognition-criticism-Interpretation" and the "pattern-effect-mechanism" analytical paradigm of geography are inherently uniformity.
		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 130-139 [Abstract] ( 102 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 19386KB] ( 649 )

	140	RESEARCH ON VILLAGE HOMESTAY OWNERS' ENTREPRENEURIAL MOTIVATION AND THE ACQUISITION UNDER THE PERSPECTIVE OF RURAL REVITALIZATION
		XU Fei-fei, HU Juan, LIU Jing-yuan, HAN Lei, Li Xin-ru
		The Rural Revitalization Strategy is important for building a great modern socialist country and developing village homestay is practically significant for implementing the Rural Revitalization Strategy. Thus, understanding village homestay owners' entrepreneurial motivation and the acquisition can theoretically and practically contribute to sustainable development of rural tourism and furthermore, propel the rural revitalization. The researchers conducted in-depth interviews with 25 civilian hosts in Jiangning district of Jiangsu province and Taishun county of Zhejiang province. The analysis of interview data showed that: 1) The entrepreneurial motivation of homestay owners includes economic motivation, emotional belongs, feelings, wellbeing, which is hierarchical and is consistent with Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory. 2) The acquisition of the host corresponds to the motivation, forming social status, spirituality, social relations, healthy life, learning and economic gains. 3) Different modes of homestay bear different combination modes of motivation and the acquisition. The extensive self-supporting model is comparatively underdeveloped, and most homestay owners start their businesses with economic motivation; The entrepreneurial feeling model is mostly related to the host's own life ideal and personal experience; 4) The different modes of homestay result from the sustainable livelihood cost decision of different groups. 5） There are some special groups among the homestay owners who have become the leaders of Rural Revitalization and the new socialist rural sages. Finally, practical implications on the healthy development of homestay are made according to the combination of motivation and acquisition of homestay owners.
		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 140-146,192 [Abstract] ( 90 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 2800KB] ( 1258 )

TRANSPORTATION

	147	IMPACT OF INTERCITY INTERACTION ON URBAN SPACE GROWTH IN THE GUANZHONG PLAIN URBAN AGGLOMERATION BASED ON TRAFFIC FLOWS
		LI Yu, LI Tao, QIU Meng-long, LI Ji-yuan, CAO Xiao-shu
		Previous studies on urban space growth mainly focused on the local driving forces. Against the background of the space of flows, it's significant to explore the impact of intercity interaction on urban space growth for promoting the sustainable development of urbanization. Using land use data and traffic big data inferred from passenger travels, this paper takes the Guanzhong Plain urban agglomeration as a case study to examine the impact of intercity interaction on urban space growth from 2010 to 2018. The potential driving factors of urban space growth has been divided into local and intercity interaction variables as previous studies. The results show that the spatial organization of intercity travel in Guanzhong urban agglomeration presents an organizational pattern with Xi'an as the core and Xianyang, Weinan, and Baoji as secondary nodes. Secondly, the Guanzhong urban agglomeration experienced a rapid and significant expansion of urban space during 2010—2018, with an increase of 1398.8 km², or an annual rate of 174.85 km², mainly concentrated in Xi'an, Xianyang and Yuncheng. Thirdly, similar to the developed coastal urban agglomerations, the intercity interaction, characterized by intercity passenger travel, has a gradually increasing positive driving effect on the urban space growth during the study period. Relative contribution rates are 5.50% and 7.54% in the period of 2010—2015 and 2015—2018, respectively. This study provides quantitative insights into the issue of sustainable urban space growth in western China.
		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 147-157 [Abstract] ( 113 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 31860KB] ( 685 )

TOURISM

	158	ON THE PROCESS AND INFLUENCING FACTORS OF INTERGENERATIONAL TRANSMISSION OF TOURISM LIVELIHOODS IN RURAL COMMUNITIES: A CASE STUDY OF CHONGDU VILLAGE IN LUANCHUAN COUNTY
		HUANG Xiao-ting, WANG Zhi-hui, ZHANG Ye
		In the context of rural revitalization, tourism livelihoods have become an important issue for sustainable rural development. Taking Chongdu village in Luanchuan county as a case study, the article collected basic data through semi-structured interviews to analyze the process of intergenerational transmission of tourism livelihoods and identify the main factors affecting livelihood transmission. The study found that: 1) The intergenerational transmission of tourism livelihoods is divided into four stages: Parental livelihood pioneering, offspring nurturing and development, joint management and livelihood transmission, and corresponds to the life cycle of rural tourism destination start-up, nurturing, rapid development and regulatory management. 2) Cultural factors, subjective factors and regulatory pressure are the main reasons affecting livelihood transmission, and the interaction logic of father's kindness and son's filial piety' in Chinese families drives the livelihood transmission of the parental generation and the inheritance of the family business by the offspring; 3) The intergenerational transmission of tourism livelihoods is related to the sustainable development of rural tourism and rural revitalization, and related issues deserve further exploration and research.
		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 158-168 [Abstract] ( 113 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 6026KB] ( 908 )

	169	BODY, EMOTION AND SPACE: THE EMBODIED EXPERIENCE OF LEISURE SOJOURN FOR THE ELDERLY
		LIU Bin, YANG Zhao, LIU Yong-ting, LIN Jia-min
		Under the understanding of the new mobility paradigm, as a way of tourism mobility that integrates "daily" and "tourism", sojourning is favored by the elderly because of more free and comfortable experience. The current research mainly focuses on the phenomenon of elderly sojourn in the "elite" color, focusing on a series of problems in the background of the phenomenon, but neglects the phenomenon itself. At present, a more popular phenomenon of elderly sojourning has been flourishing, but the analysis of its deep connotation and value is less. The research is based on embodied cognition, focusing on the phenomenon, improving the research framework of tourists' embodied experience, and analyzing the results of in-depth interviews with the elderly. The study found that its participation group is extensive, and the demand for comfortable and off-site leisure is significant, which continues the content and rhythm characteristics of daily life. The activity has a high degree of group emotional characteristics, resulting in emotional nostalgia, comfort and interaction and other positive effects. Commuting is relatively easy, living conditions are comfortable, and there is a leisure atmosphere that is not available at home. Based on the above results, the study named this phenomenon as the elderly leisure sojourn, which shows the balanced attribute of "daily" and "tourism", and has the characteristics of popularity, comfort and emotion. It has become a beneficial supplement to the elderly's home-based elderly care life, and is of great significance to China's home-based elderly care policy.
		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 169-180 [Abstract] ( 134 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 28228KB] ( 688 )

	181	N EMPIRICAL STUDY ON THE INFLUENCE EFFECT OF FESTIVALS ON THE SPATIAL NETWORK STRUCTURE OF REGIONAL TOURIST FLOW
		YAN Shan-shan, XU Hong-gang
		Festival tourism refers to the full exploitation of local folk customs and traditional literature based on the connotation and characteristics of tourism resources such as culture and natural environment, festival and other theme activity carriers, through a series of planning, marketing and other processes foreword, turn it into a theme tourism product, and be developed by the local tourism industry tourism activities.Festivals reconstruct the spatial structure of tourist destinations, and have an impact on the flow of tourists within the region, but the impact effect is still unclear. This study takes Luoyang Peony Festival as an example, through the integration of multi-source data such as Sina Weibo sign-in, online travel notes and field questionnaires, using social network, factor analysis, gravity model and other analytical methods, to explore the effect and mechanism of festival events on regional tourist flow spatial network. The results show that: Its festival influence is characterized by synergistic effect, filtering effect and bee gathering effect. Under the situation that the grade advantage of tourism nodes is very obvious, there will be significant synergy effect; the low-level tourism nodes in the festival recreation area have a slight festival filtering effect, and the tourism nodes in all counties and cities under their jurisdiction are mainly limited by spatial distance, while the other three influencing factors have a significant filtering effect; festivals have a significant gathering effect on non-festival high-grade and high carrying capacity tourism nodes, and new theme festival tourism nodes with obvious advantages in transportation location, or strong geographical location. Festive tourism nodes with weak above conditions only have weak agglomeration effect.
		2023 Vol. 38 (1): 181-192 [Abstract] ( 106 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 44360KB] ( 659 )

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