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RESEARCH ON COORDINATED DEVELOPMENT AND DRIVING MECHANISM OF PORTCITY RELATIONSHIP OF COASTAL PORTS IN CHINA |
YIN Xiang-yu1, ZONG Hui-ming2, QU Ming-hui3, WANG Chun-juan4 |
1. Waterborne Transport Research Institute of Ministry of Transport, Beijing 10088, China;
2. School of Geo-graphical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China;
3. Transportation Management College, Da-lian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China;
4. Business Research Institute, Beijing College of Finance and aommerce, Beijing 101101, China |
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Abstract Systematically combing and analyzing the collaborative evolution relationship between China's coastal ports and their cities, and putting forward suggestions to promote the coordinated development of China's coastal ports and their cities, has very important theoretical significance and practical research value for guiding the coordinated development of China's coastal ports and their cities in the new era. Taking 20 major coastal ports and cities in China as examples, this paper constructs the synergy degree model of port city composite system, and calculates the synergy degree of port city composite system of two subsystems of coastal ports and cities from 2000 to 2020; DCI model is used to analyze the driving force of the evolution of China's coastal port city relationship, and combined with impulse response to analyze the leading factors affecting the change of port city relationship; Finally, some suggestions are put forward to promote the coordinated development of China's coastal ports and cities. It is found that: 1) Most of China's coastal ports have entered the stage of extremely coordinated development, but the development trend is gradually slowing down; 2) China's coastal port city relationship can be divided into three types: Port driven, city driven and port city mutual drive. 3)We should continuously improve the overall coordinated development level of port city relations in China's coastal areas by strengthening government policy guidance.
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Received: 28 January 2022
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