基于购物出行的沈阳市居住与商业空间匹配关系研究

马丽亚; 修春亮

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2022.01.008

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人文地理 ›› 2022, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1) : 63-70. DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2022.01.008

城市

基于购物出行的沈阳市居住与商业空间匹配关系研究

马丽亚¹, 修春亮²

作者信息 +

RESEARCH ON THE MATCHING RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL SPACE IN SHENYANG BASED ON SHOPPING TRIPS

MA Li-ya¹, XIU Chun-liang²

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

居住与商业空间是影响城市空间布局的重要因素。本研究利用空间分析法、高斯两步移动搜索法和不一致指数测度沈阳市居住与商业空间的分布、居民购物活动的可达性以及居住与商业空间的匹配关系。研究表明：①沈阳市居住设施具有中部强外围弱的空间集聚特征，南部外围居住设施数量较少、集聚程度较弱。②中部太原街、皇城、北站、兴工等都市商贸中心存在商业集聚区，蒲河副城存在小范围的商业集聚区，而浑南副城内尚未形成规模体量大的商贸中心。③居民在周末及节假日更多选择到中部获取高质量商业功能，购物活动距离多为2000 m—5000 m，外围居民获取高质量商贸空间的可达性较低。④居住与商业空间存在空间不匹配现象，周末南北方向容易出现交通拥堵现象。

Abstract

This study adopts Shenyang as an example, integrates the layout of residential and commercial facilities and the shopping travel willingness of residents, analyzes the spatial distribution characteristics of residential and commercial facilities in Shenyang via spatial analysis methods, measures the supply and demand relationships of the shopping activities of residents with the Gaussian two-step floating catchment area method and inconsistency index, and explores the spatial matching relationship between residential and commercial facilities in Shenyang. This study helps to realize the rationality and fairness of urban commercial space allocation, which is of great importance to improve urban functional spaces, optimize the spatial structure of a given city, and organize living elements in a fair way. The results indicate that:1) The residential facilities in Shenyang exhibit an agglomeration distribution, and the agglomeration of a single residential function is stronger than that of commercial and residential dual-use functions. 2) The commercial facilities in Shenyang demonstrate notable clustering characteristics in the central part of the city, and there are different ranges of clustering areas in the peripheral areas. 3) Residents choose to travel to the central part of the city more often to obtain high-quality commercial functions during weekends and holidays, and the distance for shopping trips mostly ranges from 2000 m-5000 m. 4) There exists a spatial mismatch between the residential and commercial functions, and commercial centers greatly attract residents.

导出引用

马丽亚, 修春亮. 基于购物出行的沈阳市居住与商业空间匹配关系研究[J]. 人文地理. 2022, 37(1): 63-70 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2022.01.008

MA Li-ya, XIU Chun-liang. RESEARCH ON THE MATCHING RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL SPACE IN SHENYANG BASED ON SHOPPING TRIPS[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. 2022, 37(1): 63-70 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2022.01.008

中图分类号： TU984

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