基于夜间灯光数据的新冠疫情期间环渤海地区经济韧性及影响因素

张学波; 卢冰坤; 何志浩; 吴江楠

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2024.04.006

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人文地理 ›› 2024, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4) : 46-56,117. DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2024.04.006

经济

基于夜间灯光数据的新冠疫情期间环渤海地区经济韧性及影响因素

张学波^1,2, 卢冰坤¹, 何志浩¹, 吴江楠¹

作者信息 +

ECONOMIC RESILIENCE AND ITS INFLUENCING FACTORS BASED ON NIGHTTIME LIGHT DATA FROM THE BOHAI RIM REGION DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

ZHANG Xue-bo^1,2, LU Bing-kun¹, HE Zhi-hao¹, WU Jiang-nan¹

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

基于环渤海地区2019年第四季度至2021年第四季度的夜间灯光数据，剖析了环渤海地区不同时间尺度的经济韧性时空演变特征，探讨了地区经济韧性的主要影响因素。结果表明：①季度上，北京、天津经济韧性的时序变化幅度较大；年际上，环渤海地区经济韧性时序变化较小。②空间上，京津冀城市群北部以及山东省部分地区经济韧性较高，其中京津冀北部地区经济恢复速度较快，持续表现为“高—高”类型集聚。③产业结构多样化对地区季度经济韧性产生了抑制性作用，而社会消费与政府调控有利于季度经济韧性的增强；产业结构高级化与年度经济韧性呈倒U型关系，对年度经济韧性的正向影响呈减弱的趋势，技术创新的积极效应存在滞后性。

Abstract

Based on nighttime light data from the fourth quarter of 2019 to the fourth quarter of 2021, thisstudy analyzes the spatiotemporal evolution of economic resilience at different timescales in the Bohai Rim region, and explores the main factors influencing regional economic resilience. The conclusions are as follows: 1) Economic resilience in the Bohai Rim region exhibits significant fluctuations on a quarterly basis, with Beijing and Tianjin experiencing greater volatility than other provinces. However, from an annual perspective, changes in the overall economic resilience of the region are relatively minor, and the differences in annual economic resilience among the provinces and cities are not pronounced. 2) The northern part of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration displays high levels of economic resilience both quarterly and annually, consistently demonstrating a "high-high" clustering in terms of economic resilience. The middle and southern Liaoning urban agglomeration overall shows a lower level of resilience, yet the overall trend is positive. The Shandong Peninsula urban agglomeration, on the other hand, exhibits considerable internal differences in economic resilience levels. 3) While the diversification of industrial structures has a dampening effect on quarterly economic resilience, social consumption and government regulation contribute to enhancing it. Differently, there is an inverted U-shaped relationship between the advancement of industrial structures and annual economic resilience. Along with the level of industrial advancement increases, the positive impact on annual economic resilience gradually diminishes. Additionally, the positive effects of technological innovation manifest with a certain delay, and an increased level of openness to the outside world does not favor the enhancement of annual economic resilience during the pandemic period.

导出引用

张学波, 卢冰坤, 何志浩, 吴江楠. 基于夜间灯光数据的新冠疫情期间环渤海地区经济韧性及影响因素[J]. 人文地理. 2024, 39(4): 46-56,117 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2024.04.006

ZHANG Xue-bo, LU Bing-kun, HE Zhi-hao, WU Jiang-nan. ECONOMIC RESILIENCE AND ITS INFLUENCING FACTORS BASED ON NIGHTTIME LIGHT DATA FROM THE BOHAI RIM REGION DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. 2024, 39(4): 46-56,117 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2024.04.006

中图分类号： K902

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