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THE LANDSCAPE GENOME MAPS CONSTRUCTION AND CHARACTERISTICS ANALYSIS OF SHAANXI TRADITIONAL RURAL CAVE DWELLING SETTLEMENTS |
XIANG Yuan-lin1, CAO Ming-ming1, ZHAI Zhou-yan2, YI Chun1,3 |
1. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, China;
2. College of Tourism, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China;
3. School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Hunan City University, Yiyang 413000, China |
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Abstract Cave dwelling settlement is one of the most typical settlement forms on the loess plateau, which obtains a long history, profound spiritual and cultural connotation and unique cultural landscape characteristics. This paper is based on the correlative analysis of the landscape genome maps among traditional settlements and it takes thirty-one traditional rural cave dwelling settlements of Shaanxi province as the research objects. According to the three levels as "the single traditional rural cave dwelling settlement, the multiple traditional rural cave dwelling settlements and the specific study area", five types of the traditional rural cave dwelling settlements maps system, including the typical courtyard pattern map, the spatial sequence map of a single traditional rural cave dwelling settlement and the courtyard patterns maps, the arrangement patterns maps of multiple traditional rural cave dwelling settlements and the spatial patterns map of the study area, are constructed. After that, via analyzing the basic characteristics of the landscape genome maps, the necessity and urgency of constructing the landscape genome maps have been furtherly verified by it.
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Received: 03 January 2019
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