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COORDINATION ANALYSIS OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS AND ECONOMIC IN RURAL-URBAN FRINGE: A CASE STUDY OF CHAOYANG DISTRICT, BEIJING |
ZHANG Hao1,2, GUO Yong-pei1,2, SU Li-xin1,2, FENG Chang-chun1,2 |
1. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
2. Center for Urban Future Research, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China |
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Abstract Under the background of relocating all functions non-essential to Beijing's role as the nation's capital, the rural-urban fringe of Beijing faces the opportunity and challenge of improving the human settlements and adjusting the economic structure at the same time. Taking Chaoyang District as an example, this paper selects the period from 2010 to 2019, combines qualitative discussion and quantitative analysis, focuses on the coordination level of human settlements and economy, and analyzes the characteristics and causes of its changes. According to the analysis results, the coordination of human settlements and economic system has increased obviously, and the spatial balance has been improved. And the coordination state shows an evolution process from human settlements lagging to economic system lagging. Relocating functions non-essential to Beijing's role as the nation's capital is the key factor for the change of coordination level, it improved the human settlements, accelerated the dynamic adjustment of the economic system. In the short term, the coordination level fluctuates greatly, as the human settlements has improved more than economic system gradually, coordination level appeared a downward trend. For sustainable development, we should pay more attention to the coordination of human settlements and economic system.
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Received: 08 January 2021
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