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| THE INFLUENCE OF COMMUNITY BUILT ENVIRONMENT ON THE RESIDENTIAL SATISFACTION OF THE ELDERLY: A CASE STUDY OF HEFEI CITY, ANHUI PROVINCE |
| HAN Hui-ran, XU Yi-zhe, WANG Wen-qiang, XU Wan-qing, CHEN Qiu-yu, YANG Cheng-feng |
| School of Geography and Tourism, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241003, China |
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Abstract The deepening of aging has brought serious challenges to regional economic and social development. How to ensure the positive and healthy quality of life of the elderly and improve their happiness and satisfaction has become an important research topic. Based on the questionnaire survey data, taking Hefei as the research case, this paper constructs the structural equation model from the subjective and objective aspects, focusing on clarifying the influence mechanism between the objective built environment, the subjective built environment and the living satisfaction of the elderly. The results show that: 1) The elderly in Hefei are satisfied with the community living satisfaction, but there are significant differences in the living satisfaction of the elderly with different individual attributes. 2) The subjective built environment has a significantly positive impact on the residential satisfaction of the elderly (the path coefficient is 0.81), and the impact of perceived characteristics such as community security, aesthetics, traffic accessibility and community entertainment facilities on residential satisfaction decreases in turn. However, the objective built environment has a negative correlation with the residential satisfaction of the elderly (the path coefficient is 0.03). 3) Community neighborhood interaction has a positive impact on the living satisfaction of the elderly.
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Received: 31 December 2021
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2022, Vol. 37 
