ANALYSIS ON CHANGE OF THE DOMESTIC TOURISM ATTENTION PATTERN AND INFLUENCING PATHS DURING COVID-19'S EPIDEMIC SITUATION

XUE Chen-lu; JIN Cheng; XU Jing

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2023.06.019

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HUMAN GEOGRAPHY ›› 2023, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6) : 182-190. DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2023.06.019

TOURISM

ANALYSIS ON CHANGE OF THE DOMESTIC TOURISM ATTENTION PATTERN AND INFLUENCING PATHS DURING COVID-19'S EPIDEMIC SITUATION

XUE Chen-lu¹, JIN Cheng^1,2, XU Jing³

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Abstract

Since the outbreak of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), the tourism industry has been struck. Under the coexistence situation with COVID-19 epidemic, how to restore and develop tourism is an important research topic. Based on the Baidu search index in the second quarter of each year from 2019 to 2021, this paper constructs the domestic tourism attention matrices in three stages: Situation before the epidemic, situation when epidemic was preliminary controlled, situation when epidemic prevention was normalized. The spatial analysis and social network analysis methods were used to explore the changes of tourism attention pattern before and during the epidemic, and the influencing paths of COVID-19 epidemic on tourism attention were analyzed based on tourism gravity model. The results showed that: After the outbreak of the epidemic, 1) The scale of tourism attention decreased significantly, and the tendency of long-distance and inter-provincial mobility decreased. As implementing regular epidemic prevention and control measures, the scale has rebounded. 2) The connection density of tourism attention matrix decreased greatly, and the regional clustering was enhanced. The sources of tourists concentrate in the eastern region, the centrality changes less; the destinations are mainly in the western region, the centrality decline more. 3) The epidemic situation of COVID-19 acts on the basic unit of the tourism attention network pattern through two paths: Security factors and social-economic factors.

Key words

tourism attention / tourism information flow / COVID-19 / social network analysis / tourism gravity model

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XUE Chen-lu, JIN Cheng, XU Jing. ANALYSIS ON CHANGE OF THE DOMESTIC TOURISM ATTENTION PATTERN AND INFLUENCING PATHS DURING COVID-19'S EPIDEMIC SITUATION[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. 2023, 38(6): 182-190 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2023.06.019

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