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| STUDY ON SPATIAL DIFFERENTIATION AND INFLUENCING FACTORS OF RURAL MAKER-SPACE IN CHINA |
| LIU Hong-xia1,2, YANG Jian-lin1 |
1. School of Information Management, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330013, China;
2. College of Aviation Sports, Jiangxi Institute of Economic Administrators, Nanchang 330088, China |
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Abstract The article takes 1908 rural maker-spaces in China as the research object, sorts out the types of rural maker-space from the perspective of niche ecostate-ecorole, and uses methods such as nearest neighbor index, Voronoi map analysis, kernel density estimation, and geographic detectors to reveal the spatial differentiation patterns and influencing factors of rural maker-space in China. The results indicate that:1) Based on the perspective of niche ecostate-ecorole, the rural maker-space can be divided into six types: agriculturerelated enterprise resource sharing, industrial park service supply, university and institute achievement transformation, professional incubator incubation, entrepreneurial platform activity aggregation, and village open cooperation and mutual assistance.2) The overall spatial distribution of rural maker-space in China presents a clustering pattern, specifically manifested as the high-density distribution of rural maker-space in the coastal areas north of the Yangtze River, gradually decreasing from the coastal area to the inland, with the characteristics of being dense in the east and sparse in the west, and more in the north and less in the south. 3) The spatial distribution of rural maker-space in China is influenced to varying degrees by factors such as informatization foundation, social capital, government support, regional openness, rural resource endowment, rural economic development, and technological support.
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Received: 24 May 2023
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2024, Vol. 39 
