THE USE MODES OF HOUSEHOLD LIFE CIRCLE AND ITS DIFFERENCE CHARACTERISTICS: A CASE STUDY OF SHANGHAI
ZHAI Bao-xin1, ZHU Wei2
1. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, China; 2. College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
Abstract：Life Circle planning has become an important measure to achieve equal allocation of public resources and ensure residents' Quality of Life. Based on the data, this paper firstly understands the temporal distance, frequency and travel mode of household daily activities, constructs a household life circle system with four levels of "Community life circle Supplement life circle Transition life circle Commuter life circle", and then identifies four typical household life circle use modes using K means cluster method, and lastly using significant difference test and multinomial logistic regression model to analyzes the differences of use modes drive from family life stage, household commuting distance, residential location and the facility environment within community life circle. The main findings are as follows:1) The proportion of household daily activities satisfied by community life circle is not high, only close to 50 %, and the most households' high utilization space is distributed outside the community life circle; 2) The daily activities of over 30 % households are spatially distributed in the "Community life circle" and "Commuter life circle", especially households who living between the inner ring and the outer ring of Shanghai; 3) With the progress of household life stages, more and more household rely on the community life circle. But the households with infant and adolescent are highly dependent on the life circle which closes to their residence; 4) Whether husband or wife, long distance commuting increases the household's usage of long distance life circle; 5) Providing more nearby employment and convenient subway service, improving various shopping services, and building secondary school play an important role to improve the satisfaction of community lifecircle.
翟宝昕, 朱玮. 家庭生活圈使用模式及其差异特征研究——以上海市为例[J]. 人文地理, 2024, 39(2): 64-71,123.
ZHAI Bao-xin, ZHU Wei. THE USE MODES OF HOUSEHOLD LIFE CIRCLE AND ITS DIFFERENCE CHARACTERISTICS: A CASE STUDY OF SHANGHAI. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2024, 39(2): 64-71,123.
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