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人文地理  2020, Vol. 35 Issue (5): 69-76    DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2020.05.009
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北京市休闲型乡村时空修复与潜在风险——以莲花池村为例
张娟1, 王茂军2
1. 河南理工大学 能源经济中心, 焦作 454000;
2. 首都师范大学 资源环境与旅游学院, 北京 100048
SPATIO-TEMPORAL FIX AND POTENTIAL RISKS OF LEISURE VILLAGES IN BEIJING: A CASE STUDY ON LIANHUACHI VILLAGE
ZHANG Juan1, WANG Mao-jun2
1. Energy Economic Research Center, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China;
2. College of Resource Environment and Tourism, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China

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摘要 城市化进程的加快和城市消费文化的兴起,促使乡村成为资本青睐和占用的空间,其实质是资本为缓解过度积累危机而进行的“时空修复”。基于此,本文在引介时空修复理论基础上,探讨了北京市莲花池村时间修复和空间修复过程,剖析了其背后隐含的潜在风险。研究发现,莲花池村经由资本三级循环实现了空间转型,乡村空间本身成为资本增值元素,内外资本的流动在实现地理空间拓展的同时,造成聚落空间形态的重构和地方组织模式的调整,并孕育了村民内部分层、空间生产同化、空间正义缺失、传统文化消融等多重风险。
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张娟
王茂军
关键词 休闲型乡村时空修复潜在风险北京市    
Abstract:The acceleration of the urbanization process and the rise of urban consumption culture have prompted the countryside to become a space favored and occupied by capital. However, the current domestic and foreign relevant research results of spatio-temporal fix theory tend to theoretical identification, and empirical research is relatively scarce, especially the domestic empirical research focuses on the spatio-temporal fix process of urban space, lacking in- depth discussion of rural space fix process and potential risks. Based on the introduction of spatio-temporal fix theory, this paper discusses the process of spatio and temporal fix of Lianhuachi Village in Beijing, and analyses the potential risks behind it. Research shows: 1) In the aspect of spatio fix, the three-level circulation of capital has become the main means to promote the spatial transformation of Lianhuachi village, alleviating the problem of excessive capital accumulation in the short term, diluting the profit delay time for the long-term capital investment, and providing the driving force for the spatial development of Lianhuachi. 2) In the aspect of temporal fix, in order to eliminate the space barrier and solve the over accumulation crisis, capital seeks new opportunities through the expansion of geographical space without restriction, and transforms, reconstructs and redefines the existing space according to the logic of capital operation, and finally creates a new space order and social relationship to meet the needs of its own proliferation. 3) Space-tempor fix not only promotes the transformation of village space from traditional to modern, but also incubates multiple potential risks, such as the stratification of villagers, the assimilation of space production, the lack of Space justice, and the melting of traditional culture.
Key wordsleisure villages    temporal-spatial fix    potential risks    Beijing   
收稿日期: 2019-09-11     
PACS: K901  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金项目(41801176);教育部人文社会科学研究项目(17YJCZH244);河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2018BSH004)
作者简介: 张娟(1979-),女,河南鹿邑人,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为乡村地理、区域发展。E-mail:wygzhj@sina.com。
引用本文:   
张娟, 王茂军. 北京市休闲型乡村时空修复与潜在风险——以莲花池村为例[J]. 人文地理, 2020, 35(5): 69-76. ZHANG Juan, WANG Mao-jun. SPATIO-TEMPORAL FIX AND POTENTIAL RISKS OF LEISURE VILLAGES IN BEIJING: A CASE STUDY ON LIANHUACHI VILLAGE. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2020, 35(5): 69-76.
链接本文:  
http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2020.05.009      或     http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/Y2020/V35/I5/69
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