城市民族文化景观对居民地方依恋的塑造——以呼和浩特大召寺为例

王芳; 邹馨仪; 牛方曲

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2024.05.006

人文地理 ›› 2024, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5) : 44-52,82. DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2024.05.006

文化

城市民族文化景观对居民地方依恋的塑造——以呼和浩特大召寺为例

王芳¹, 邹馨仪¹, 牛方曲²

作者信息 +

THE SHAPING OF RESIDENTS' LOCAL ATTACHMENT BY URBAN ETHNIC CULTURAL LANDSCAPES: A CASE STUDY OF DAZHAO TEMPLE IN HOHHOT

WANG Fang¹, ZOU Xin-yi¹, NIU Fang-qu²

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文章历史 +

摘要

城市民族文化景观见证着民族城市的社会变迁与文化交融，也是连接居民与地方的情感纽带。本研究以典型的城市民族文化景观——呼和浩特大召寺为例，运用问卷调研、深入访谈、结构方程模型方法分析了城市民族文化景观的地方依恋效应。研究发现：居民对城市民族文化景观的属性感知是由文化氛围、区位环境、商业属性3个维度构成；居民对民族文化景观的属性感知会影响居民的景观认同，且感知的景观属性之间彼此相互作用；景观认同对于居民的地方依恋具有显著的正向影响，且对居民地方依赖的影响大于地方认同。

Abstract

Urban ethnic cultural landscapes witness the social changes and cultural integration of cities in ethnic areas, and they are an important carrier to reflect urban culture, historical heritage and residents' emotions. Studying the shaping function of urban cultural landscapes on residents' place attachment is of great significance for better understanding residents' needs, protecting landscape characteristics, strengthening residents' sense of identity, and constructing the spirit of local place. Previous research on landscape perception and place attachment has been constantly enriched, but there has been insufficient attention to the role of urban cultural landscapes in shaping residents' place attachment in ethnic areas, and there is a lack of research from the perspective of local residents. This study tries to identify the relationship between urban ethnic cultural landscapes and residents' place attachment and takes Hohhot Dazhao Temple, a typical urban ethnic cultural landscape in China, as a case study area. This study used structural equation model to empirically explore the influential relationship between residents' perceived landscape attributes, landscape identity, and place attachment. This study collected data through questionnaires, and withdrew 435 copies of effective questionnaire finally. Combining the qualitative research methods of semi-structured interviews and in-depth interviews, 8 respondents were randomly selected for offline in-depth interviews. It was found that: 1) Residents' perception of the attributes of urban ethnic cultural landscapes is composed of three dimensions: cultural atmosphere, location and environment, and commercial attributes. 2) Residents' perception of the attributes of ethnic cultural landscapes influence landscape identity. 3) Landscape identity had a significant positive effect on residents' place attachment.

导出引用

王芳, 邹馨仪, 牛方曲. 城市民族文化景观对居民地方依恋的塑造——以呼和浩特大召寺为例[J]. 人文地理. 2024, 39(5): 44-52,82 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2024.05.006

WANG Fang, ZOU Xin-yi, NIU Fang-qu. THE SHAPING OF RESIDENTS' LOCAL ATTACHMENT BY URBAN ETHNIC CULTURAL LANDSCAPES: A CASE STUDY OF DAZHAO TEMPLE IN HOHHOT[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. 2024, 39(5): 44-52,82 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2024.05.006

中图分类号： K901.8

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