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Current Issue

	2020 Vol.35 Issue.3,Published 2020-06-15

	1	PROGRESS AND ENLIGHTENMENT OF ETHNIC COMMUNITY RESEARCH UNDER THE BACKGROUND OF CROSS-BORDER MOBILITY
		WANG Min, JIANG Rong-hao, LIN Yuan-cheng
		Cross-border movement has a long history. As a representation of the flow form of geographical space, it is deeply concerned by geography. In recent years, with the continuous advancement of globalization, cross-border movement has become a common phenomenon of geographical space flow. It not only shapes urban space and urban landscape, but also plays a role in ethnic communities, ethnic economies and ethnic culture. Under the transnational flow, different ethnic groups bring different cultures to mobile destinations, thus creating urban diversity, and forming issues such as consultation between foreign culture and local culture, identity and social integration of different ethnic groups, which have become an important topic of urban space governance and benign urban development. By combing domestic and foreign research on cross-border mobility and transnational ethnicity, we find that, 1) the study of human geography of immigrant ethnic groups at home and abroad is still more inclined to pay attention to the characteristics, evolution and context of transnational space, social and cultural geography. The perspective of social and cultural geography is still relatively lacking. 2) the migration or transnational ethnic studies in western human geography academia have shown a distinct "cultural turn", while the relevant domestic studies are still in their infancy. 3) the study of ethnic space in Chinese cities is still dominated by specific descriptive and explanatory studies. Multi-scale and multi-local comparative studies are undoubtedly lacking. Based on the progress of domestic and foreign immigration research, we find out the lack of perspectives of ethnic studies in domestic and foreign immigration research. Moreover, by comparing with foreign studies and sorting out domestic ethnic studies, with a view to introducing more "cross-border mobile research" in China to propose "Chinese experience" for comprehensive urban governance.
		2020 Vol. 35 (3): 1-9 [Abstract] ( 109 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 1278KB] ( 1231 )

	10	THE SOCIETY OF THE SPECTACLE: A NEW RESEARCH PERSPECTIVE OF MODERN TOURISM FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF SITUATIONISM
		SUN Jiao-jiao, XIE Yan-jun
		The society of the spectacle is a theory developed by Guy Debord, the founder of the Situationism International. It originated from the consume theory of Carl Max and has become one of the theories with the most explanatory power in social science. This paper explains how the theory of the society of the spectacle not only involves consumption, it is also the philosophy of art, design, planning, individual experience and gaze in tourism study. This article also summarizes the theoretical origin of the theory of the society of the spectacle; explains its ontology, epistemology and methodology; introduces its core conceptions and ideas; summarizes the bidirectional relationship between tourism and the society of spectacle paradigm; interprets its function in the field of spectacle consumption, spectacle space culture, situation experience, and the post-modern spectacle production. This research also illustrates the application of the theory of the society of the spectacle in tourism study and the transitions of its method. The theories in Debord's system are closely connected with the tourism theories from MacCannell, Boorstin, and Urry, etc., and shows a more systematical structure as a whole paradigm. For tourism study, the society of the spectacle as a paradigm offers a theory system to explain the supply and demand of modern tourism. At last， this research points out the increasing fields of this paradigm an its local practice in China in order to offer a new theoretical entrance for the analysis of social, cultural, spatial and consumption issues in the development of tourism.
		2020 Vol. 35 (3): 10-16 [Abstract] ( 143 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 1733KB] ( 1396 )

	17	RESEARCH PROGRESS OF LEISURE MOTIVATION ABROAD FROM 1980 TO 2018
		WANG Fan, LIN Lan, HU Hui, LUO Qin, GUO Zi-lin
		This paper takes 931 literatures in the core collection of Web of science from 1980 to 2018 as sample literatures, and makes a comprehensive analysis of foreign literatures on leisure motivation research with the help of Citespace information visualization software and content analysis method. The results show that the study of leisure motivation in foreign countries can be divided into two stages: initial exploration (1980— 2002) and rapid development (2003—2018). Early scholars focused on the research and exploration of the concept, theory, classification and scale of leisure motivation. Since the 21st century, more and more studies have been conducted on the combination of theory and empirical, quantitative and qualitative analysis, with more abundant research contents, mainly including the types of leisure motivation of different groups, behavioral characteristics and influencing factors. Leisure motivation and leisure activity intention; Leisure motivation and leisure constraints, leisure constraints negotiation and leisure participation; The relationship and mechanism between leisure motivation and leisure satisfaction; Leisure motivation and leisure involvement and so on. Widely pays attention to human feelings, research groups, the object of study from teenagers, college students, high school students, tourists, male volunteers, professional women, park, free campers, hikers to ordinary groups such as elders women, the disabled, children, family, disease patients groups such as the social vulnerable groups and special groups; Cross-cultural research on leisure motivation is also increasing. The research results of leisure motivation in foreign countries have reference value for constructing the theory and practical application of leisure motivation research in China.
		2020 Vol. 35 (3): 17-28 [Abstract] ( 109 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 2927KB] ( 1420 )

	29	STUDY ON THE CHARACTERISTICS AND INFLUENCING FACTORS OF FAMILY MIGRATION OF THE FLOATING POPULATION IN PEARL RIVER DELTA: FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF FAMILY LIFE CYCLE
		ZHOU Chun-shan, LAI Shu-lin, YUAN Yu-jun
		Family migration of floating population is conducive to the improvement of family quality and happiness, and is of great significance to promote the development of new urbanization in China. Based on the family life cycle theory, the paper takes the nuclear family of the floating population in the Pearl River Delta, where millions and thousands of floating people floating in, as the research object, divides it into three kinds of families according to different stages of family life cycle, analyzes their characteristics of individual, family, occupation, social security and living as well as family migration using one-way analysis of variance and explanatory analysis, also researches on the influencing factors of family migration of floating population in different family life cycle stages using binary logistic regression. The study finds out that firstly, homogeneity and heterogeneity coexist in the socioeconomic attributes of floating population in different stages of family life cycle. Secondly, couples are more likely to live separately in the childless family. Parents and unmarried minor children combined family is prone to move together, for the reason that children play an active part in family completeness. Furthermore, childless family's family migration is affected highly by floating people's type of job and whether they still have arable land in their hometown, which means that their family migration is more economically rational.
		2020 Vol. 35 (3): 29-36,75 [Abstract] ( 97 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 2452KB] ( 1542 )

	37	SPATIAL DIFFERENCE AND INFLUENCING FACTORS OF SELF-RATED HEALTH LEVEL OF OLD PEOPLE IN CHINA
		HUANG Bai-shi, LI Si-si, TONG Guang-qian, LIN Yu-min, LIU Ye
		Using classification mapping and spatial autocorrelation analysis of ArcGIS, 1% population sampling survey data in 2005and 2015 and census data in 2010 are employed in this study to disclose the spatial and temporal patterns and changes of the health level of the aging population in China. Besides, this paper used random effects linear model and Tobit regression model of panel data to identify the main factors affecting spatial differentiation of health level of old people. The results are as followed: 1) There are obvious spatial differences in health level of old people in China. The cities where older peopleenjoy high health level are mainly distributed in Southeastern provinces, North China Plain, Northeast China Plain and the north of Xinjiang; 2) In the past 10 years, the spatial differentiation level of older people's health has decreased. And the number of cities with moderate health level of older people has increased significantly. 3) There is a significant positive spatial correction on the health level of old people. With spatial differentiation shrinking, spatial agglomeration rises. 4) Social and economic development level, population structure, dietary habitsand natural geographical factors are important factors affecting the spatial differentiation of old people health level, and influencing factors of elderly health varied significantly among different regions.
		2020 Vol. 35 (3): 37-47 [Abstract] ( 151 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 14756KB] ( 806 )

	48	REPRODUCTION OF AUTHENTICITY IN DESTINATION'S FOOD: A CASE STUDY OF BEER-FISH IN WEST STREET OF YANGSHUO
		ZENG Guo-jun, LIANG Xin-wen
		This paper analyzes the reason why a non-traditional dish in destination becomes the representative of local food culture in a short time， what is the customer-perceived path of the food authenticity in tourist destinations and how can the food culture of tourist destinations adapt to the demand of tourism through authenticity reproduction. Focusing on the customer perception on authenticity reproduction in the destination restaurant, we use mixed methods of both structural equation model and in-depth interviews to interpret the theoretical concept of authenticity reproduction. Some conclusions are drawn as follows. First, the ability to strip and reconstruct the cultural authenticity becomes the key to transform the non-traditional dish into a representative of local food culture in a short period of time, the process of which must be assisted by external forces of highlighting the symbolic properties of the non-traditional dish. Second, the service authenticity has the greatest impact on the customer perception, while the food authenticity performs as the most significant factor associated with the customer satisfaction. Third, tourist perception plays a connecting role in the cycle of authenticity reproduction which is the realization of tourists' dietary empowerment in the negotiation and co-creation of cultural values. Rather than considering that the right of cultural reproduction is focused on the food culture production in tourist destination, it is better to say that the paradox of the authenticity perception of the local food culture caused by neophobic and neophylic requires both insiders and outsiders adjust the inherent cultural construction bias sequentially.
		2020 Vol. 35 (3): 48-57,103 [Abstract] ( 134 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 2723KB] ( 1285 )

	58	THE IMPACT OF MUSICSCAPE IMAGES ON TOURISTS' PLACE ATTACHMENT IN TOURISM DESTINATION: THE CASE STUDY OF KULANGSU, XIAMEN
		ZHANG Hui, ZHANG Jie, QIU Meng-yuan, LI Li
		The importance of soundscapes has gradually attached researcher's attention among which vision occupy a dominant position in landscape research. Musicscape is closely related to soundscape, not only limited to sound, but also includes other visual attractions related to music, thus musicscape can be a multi-sensory symbolic cultural landscape that explains the destination from form and genres. While music is often an important part of the construction of the unique social and cultural identity of a place, it is also one of many highly marketable cultural attributes that can attract the tourists, and the analysis of music in the social sciences raises inherently geographical questions. This paper focuses on a special kind of landscape-musicscape in Kulangsu, which is a metaphorical landscape of forms and genres of music, and has both acoustic and visual characteristics. Five hundred tourists successfully completed a questionnaire about the musicscapes in Kulangsu, and the data showed three main findings: 1) There are significant positive correlations among tourists' auditory emotion of musicscapes, tourists' functional involvement of musicscapes, and tourists' aesthetic understanding of musicscapes, which form the three-factor dimension of musicscape image; 2) all the three dimensions of musicscape image have a positive effect on their place attachment, and tourists' s place attachment has a positive effect on their satisfaction; 3) the fully mediating role of place attachment between three dimensions of musicscape image and tourists' satisfaction is significant.
		2020 Vol. 35 (3): 58-64 [Abstract] ( 124 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 2336KB] ( 953 )

	65	THE STUDY OF JOB-HOUSING RELATIONSHIP OF CITYBASED ON MULTISOURCE BIG DATA-TAKING CENTRAL URBAN AREA OF LANZHOU AS AN EXAMPLEMAIN CITY AREA
		WANG Lu-cang, CHANG Fei
		“Job” and “housing” are the most basic functions of the city, and the job-housing relationship reflect the order and efficiency of the city. Car dependence, traffic congestion, long commute are torturing many metropolises. To deal with those, different countermeasures have been proposed. Among them, the jobs-housing balance has been considered as one of the most effective. Existing jobs-housing balance studies have relied heavily if not solely on small data. This article argues that Baidu Heat Map and Baidu POI big data can be used to effectively facilitate the jobs- housing balance studies, making them transcend the constraints such as detection of latency and limited geographic/temporal coverage posed by small data. Via a case study of Lanzhou, it shows how Baidu Heat Map and Baidu POI can be processed to derive useful information to advance the aforementioned studies. The results showed that: 1) Within 1 working days, between workplace and residence, population flow have obvious space-time displacement phenomena. 2) On the urban areascale, the job-housing relationship is in a balance state in Lanzhou, the job-housing balance typeccount for 99.40%, residential leading type and employment oriented type only ccount for 0.12% and 0.48% respectively. 3) On the scale of the subdistrict office, there is a significant difference in job-housing relationship, and most subdistrict offices are the Job-housing Balance type. The ssubdistrict offices in the urban core area are mainly "employment orientedtype", while the subdistrict offices in the middle urban areas show "job-housing balance type"; The subdistrict offices in the urban fringe show "residential leadingtype".
		2020 Vol. 35 (3): 65-75 [Abstract] ( 127 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 21770KB] ( 951 )

	76	LOCATION SELECTION AND CULTURAL PROXIMITY OF SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF URBAN ETHNIC RESTAURANTS
		AI Shao-wei, QIAO Zeng-xuan, LI Jiang-su
		Ethnic restaurant is a special form of catering service industry. It is the key to understand the spatial distribution of ethnic restaurant with the nature and cultural characteristics. Taking Zhengzhou, Kaifeng and Luoyang as examples, this paper makes an exploratory analysis of the distribution of urban ethnic restaurants from the perspectives of market location, cultural proximity and urban pattern. It is shown that: 1) The distribution of urban ethnic restaurants in the spatial distribution structure shows a hierarchical diffusion distribution, and most of its agglomeration core is located in the urban traditional commercial service industry center. 2) The densely populated areas such as business district, university and hospital are important locations for the market choice of urban ethnic restaurants. Ethnic restaurants and urban business districts have a high degree of spatial coincidence, and spatial distribution of ethnic restaurants around universities and hospitals varies from city to city. The probability of ethnic restaurants around the business district is relatively high. 3) Urban ethnic restaurants are highly concentrated in the living areas of ethnic minorities, and ethnic commercial and cultural traditions play an important centripetal role in the distribution of ethnic restaurants. The paper argues that the distribution of urban ethnic restaurants is dependent on the comprehensive role of urban development pattern, market location choice and cultural proximity.
		2020 Vol. 35 (3): 76-85 [Abstract] ( 122 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 24332KB] ( 696 )

	86	RURAL SPACE PRODUCTION AND GOVERNANCE RESTRUCTURING DRIVEN BY MARKET CAPITAL: A CASE STUDY OF Y VILLAGE IN WUYUAN
		YANG Jie-ying, ZHANG Jing-xiang, ZHANG Yi-qun
		Market capital is an important element to achieve rural revitalization. However, capital flow in rural area will change the internal governance structure of the village. How to make good use of capital to achieve good governance in the rural area has become a problem. The article takes Y Village inWuyuan County, Jiangxi Province as a typical case. Based on the perspective of the production of space theory, it deeply analyzes the relationship between the transformation of the main body of village governance and the internal mechanism of capital operation, and reveals the difficulties faced by rural governance after capital intervention. The article points out that after the capital goes to rural areas, the government-capital alliance jointly creates space and maintains the order of rights; the transformation of rural space leads to the separation of main bodies; the space of daily life of villagers is weakened and the subjective status of governance is weakened; the separation of old and new residential areas of villagers has led to a weakening of social connections.The paper believes that market capital intervenes in rural areas to reconstruct the main body of production of space, and tends to construct a new spatial form that meets their own needs. The new spatial form has further formed a new social relationship network. The new social relationship network has been stabilized by the help of market capital, and gradually squeezed out the villagers' main body out of the village, leading to problems such as inequality in space after capital going to the countryside.
		2020 Vol. 35 (3): 86-92,114 [Abstract] ( 149 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 10414KB] ( 939 )

	93	RESEARCH ON THE EVOLUTION MECHANISM AND MODEL OF TOURISM VILLAGE GOVERNANCE: A VERTICAL CASE STUDY OF YUANJIA VILLAGE IN SHAANXI FROM 1949 TO 2019
		HUANG Xin, ZOU Tong-qian, CHU De-ping
		Rural governance is a prominent topic in rural research, but as those villages that develop emerging industries, research on their governance model is still scarce. Its successful management experience has been learned by villages, enterprises and scholars across the country. This study uses an exploratory process analysis method, based on the data collected from two field surveys of Yuanjia Village, Shaanxi Province, to sort out its governance process from 1949 to 2019 from the universal logic of "motive-behavior-result", and discusses the evolution mechanism and successful model of tourism and rural governance under the analysis framework of "subject-object-environment". The study finds that: 1) Rural governance is a superstructure, usually changed by changes in the social and economic environment, and the reform of the governance model is driven by the main contradictions in society. 2) The tourism industry is comprehensive, dynamic and widely involved, which will force the traditional management model to change. 3) An effective tourism village governance model needs to transform governance behavior from profit taking, rule control to service providing.
		2020 Vol. 35 (3): 93-103 [Abstract] ( 131 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 7467KB] ( 991 )

	104	ASSESSMENT AND ZONE OPTIMIZATION RESEARCH ON RURAL ROAD NETWORK ACCESSIBILITY IN QIN-BA MOUNTAIN AREAS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF RURAL REVITALIZATION: A CASE STUDY OF SHANYANG COUNTY IN SHAANXI PROVINCE
		LUO Yu, LI Tong-sheng, WANG Zhao, YANG Hua, WU Peng
		Traffic is the lifeblood of economic development, and the road network accessibility is an effective evaluation index to measure the level of traffic development. This paper mainly based on vector data of road network of all levels from Land and Resources Bureau of Shaanxi province, used network analysis, spatial auto-correlation and geographically weighted regression as major methods to assess the level of road network accessibility. Furthermore, we also adopted the sub-item assessing and the comprehensive assessing in order to analyze the level of road network accessibility. Finally, the optimization suggestions were put forward according to the local conditions. The results show that: 1）The overall accessibility level of the road network in Shanyang county shows a "coreperiphery" differentiation structure characteristic of high accessibility in the north and low accessibility in the south, and decreasing from the high accessibility in the north to the periphery. 2) The high-access zone, mainly in the heartland of the research area, is the economic, political and cultural center of Shanyang county with flat terrain and convenient traffic, which has effect on its surrounding villages and towns to some extent. 3) The road network access level has a certain impact on economic growth, and the impact of each sub-item in different zones have spatial heterogeneity.
		2020 Vol. 35 (3): 104-114 [Abstract] ( 103 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 36407KB] ( 728 )

	115	HUB ECONOMY AND ITS DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY TAKING TRANSPORTATION HUB AS AN EXAMPLE
		ZHAO Wei-wei
		Hub economy is the development strategy of regional choices at present, but the discussion is not enough to guide the real economy. This paper is to construct and test the basic mechanism of hub economy. On one hand, it defines the economic connotation of the hub, and uses Circular Cumulative Causation to derive stages from the perspective of self-organization and other organizations. On the other hand, it uses provincial panel data of 2007-2017 to test the quantitative impact of main variables, and determines the specific stage of the current hub economy. Conclusions are: firstly, it defines the connotation and basic characteristics of the hub economy. Its development is influenced by the self-organization and the government organizations. Secondly, the initial changes stage, the reinforcement stage, the industrial competition and cooperation stage and the mature stage consist four stages. Finally, empirical tests show that labor, public infrastructure, institutional innovation and technology are significant variables affect hub economy. The current regional hub economy is still in the initial formation stage in which government as external stimuli are keys. The quantity and quality of hubs in the western provinces along the Silk Road Economic Belt are more effective in developing hub economy.
		2020 Vol. 35 (3): 115-122 [Abstract] ( 93 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 2768KB] ( 2432 )

	123	THE CONNOTATION DEFINITION AND STATE EVALUATION OF REGIONAL HIGH QUALITY DEVELOPMENT BASED ON PERSPECTIVE OF SPATIAL EQUILIBRIUM: A CASE OF SHAANXI PROVINCE
		BAI Jin-hao, LIU Ru, LIU Qi-nong
		The existing literature on high-quality development evaluation mostly adopts the unified index system and weight setting method to evaluate the development of different regions, which guarantees the consistency principle of evaluation methods, but ignores the spatial heterogeneity of regional development.Therefore, this paper tries to measure the high quality development level of the region from the perspective of balanced development of economy, society, resources and environment. This article first from the space balanced perspective to define the connotation of regional high quality development, and to borrow more than the concept of coupling and coupling coordination system and measure method, builds the space of development of high quality equilibrium and space balanced development degrees two indicators to measure regional development level of high quality, and on this basis to build the evaluation system of development of high quality, using the data of 10 cities in Shaanxi Province in 2017 the state of development of high quality evaluation.The conclusion are as follows: 1) The quality of Shaanxi's economic development presents the spatial pattern of "two poles drive" between Xi'an and Yulin; the quality of social development of Shaanxi Province obviously has a spatial pattern of "centralized" development; 2) From the perspective of spatial equilibrium, the high-quality development of 10 prefecture-level cities in Shaanxi Province presents a spatial pattern of growth pole with Xi'an as its center. Finally, under the premise of spatial heterogeneity, some suggestions for spatial governance are put forward for the high-quality development of each region.
		2020 Vol. 35 (3): 123-130,160 [Abstract] ( 89 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 3515KB] ( 1330 )

	131	THE PROCESS AND INTERACTION MECHANISM BETWEEN RURAL TOURISM SPACE PRODUCTION AND ROLE CHANGE OF VILLAGERS: A CASE STUDY OF YAOTANG VILLAGE IN MT. DANXIA
		WANG Hua, LIANG Shu-ting
		The development of tourism has promoted the production of rural space, and rural tourist places have gradually become an important economic and social geographical space, which are constantly produced and reproduced. With the production of rural tourism space, the role of villagers is constantly given and transformed, which further affects the reconstruction of rural space and the transformation of rural society. Rural tourism space and the social role of villagers are a process of mutual shaping and construction. Based on the case of Yaotang village in Mt. Danxia, with the interview, observation and grounded theory method, citing space production and role theory, the process and mechanism of rural tourist space production and villagers' role change were revealed. This study finds that in the development of Yaotang village over the past 20 years, the rural tourism space has experienced agricultural production space, co-existence space of agriculture and tourism, to the tourism consumption space. Moreover, the villagers' role from "farmer", changes in different trajectories, eventually become "tourism labor". On the one hand, structural factors such as power, capital and market produce the rural tourism conceived space and put forward new expectations and norms for the role play of villagers. On the other hand, the villagers' micro-power, capital accumulation, personal skills and individual values and other factors influence the role playing, representation space practice and space adaptation. Finally, the external local government, the village representative managerial power and the concept of tourism enrichment support it to carry out the rural space tourism production, which promote the rural community space landscaped, commercial and institutionalized.
		2020 Vol. 35 (3): 131-139 [Abstract] ( 100 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 2135KB] ( 3187 )

	140	INFLUENCE MECHANISM OF THE RELATIONSHIP QUALITY BETWEEN SOURCE AND DESTINATION ON MUTIPLE TRAVEL INTENTION: TAKE THE POTENTIAL MARKET OF TOURISTS FROM MAINLAND TO TAIWAN AS AN EXAMPLE
		HUANG Qian, XIE Chao-wu, CHEN Yan-ying
		The relationship between source-destination relatioship and tourist decision-making is important issue in tourism marketing research. Based on the associative network theory, this study constructs the fusion influence mechanism including the variables such as negative relationship quality, multiple travel intention, type of tourists' risk propensity. In this study, the potential tourist source market from mainland China to Taiwan was taken as an example and the structural equation model was used to test conceptual model based on the questionnaire survey data. The results show that: 1) Negative source-destination relationship quality not only has a direct negative impact on the travel intention (travel intention to Taiwan), but also negatively affects travel intention through the mediating effect of destination image. 2) Negative impact of negative relationship quality will be spread to basic travel intention (intention to travel abroad). 3) The moderating effect of different risk propensity groups was tested by structural equation multi-group analysis.
		2020 Vol. 35 (3): 140-150 [Abstract] ( 117 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 2695KB] ( 1459 )

	151	A STUDY ON CHARACTERISTICS OF HOST-GUEST ACTIVITIES ORDER IN THE ANCIENT CITY OF CHAOZHOU
		LIAO Zi-wei, ZHANG Bu-hong, WU Zhi-cai
		The spatiotemporal characteristics and orders of individuals' daily activities reflecting their needs for space-time. This study selects Chaozhou Ancient Town as a case. It takes one day of weekend as a typical day, and use daily activity maps to collect residents and tourists activities data. We chose the activity analysis method and ArcGIS spatial analysis to analyze data, aimed at exploring the host-guest activity order of largescale tourism communities from three aspects: flow, distribution and status. The research shows, the original living space of Chaozhou ancient town evolved the function of tourism, and maintain the orderliness of hostguest activity, but there existed potential contradictions caused by the constraints of traffic control regulations and the co-occupation of the residents and tourists. The different intentions of the host and guest determined the dislocation of time and space in the event schedule. However, the host-guest activity remains orderlyeven at the time of "time-space sharing". It was because the ancient town still has enough space to accommodate the host-guest activity, and affected by ‘commercial hospitality’. Reasonable planning can effectively coordinate the life function and tourism function, and build a new order of host-guest activity in the negotiation and adaptation of the stakeholders.
		2020 Vol. 35 (3): 151-160 [Abstract] ( 104 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 34150KB] ( 694 )

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