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人文地理  2004, Vol. 19 Issue (4): 86-90    DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2004.04.018
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我国特大城市郊区农场属地化模式研究——以上海为例
李丽雅, 刘君德, 史卫东
华东师范大学中国行政区划研究中心, 上海 200062
STUDY ON THE MODES OF ADMINISTRATIVE LOCALIZATION OF THE FARMS IN THE METROPOLIS SUBURBS IN CHINA——A Case Study of Shanghai
LI Li-ya, LIU Jun-de, SHI Wei-dong
Research Center for Administrative Division of China, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China

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摘要 在长期的计划经济体制下,我国的国有农场形成了政企合一、企业办社会的管理体制。随着我国社会主义市场经济体制的建立与完善,农场这种管理体制中长期存在的矛盾不断深化,已经严重制约了农场社会经济的发展,农场实行属地化管理已是大势所趋。本文以上海市郊区部分农场为例,从分析其现状特征和属地化的必要性出发,在归纳总结我国各地农场属地化的三种经验模式,以及上海市郊两个农场属地化实践经验的基础上,对特大城市郊区农场属地化与行政区划调整模式进行了深入探讨。
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关键词 特大城市郊区农场属地化行政区划模式上海    
Abstract:Under the long-term planned economy system in our country, the administrative system in state-owned farms has been formed, and the administration is combined with the enterprises, and the farms must take the burdens of administering social affairs. As the establishment and consummation of the socialist market-oriented economy system, this administrative system has severely restricted the economic and social development of the farms, and administrative localization is the general trend. By taking Shanghai as the case study, this paper summarized the experience modes in the practices of the administrative localization in different areas in China, and put forward the suitable modes of the administrative localization and administrative division restructuring of the state-operated farms in the metropolis suburbs in China. The paper has five parts. At first, the paper analyzed the actual characteristics of the state-owned farms in Shanghai suburbs. Then, it expounded the necessities of administrative localization of these farms, that is, the urge of building Shanghai into the modern global metropolis and the interior requirement of reforms on the state-owned enterprises. Third, the paper summarized three practical modes of administrative localization in the farms of some provinces or autonomous regions such as Hunan, Hubei, Inner Mongolia and Jilin, and it also expatiate on the practices of administrative localization in two farms of Shanghai. These modes lay a good foundation to the following administrative localization of the farms in Shanghai. Fourth, the paper set forth the suitable modes and tentative ideas on the administrative localization and administrative division restructuring of the state-owned farms in Shanghai suburbs. At last, it made some suggestions on implementing the coming administrative localization of the state-owned farms in the extra metropolis suburbs in China.
Key wordsmetropolis    suburb    farm    administrative localization    administrative division    mode    Shanghai   
收稿日期: 2003-01-05     
作者简介: 李丽雅(1965-),女,湖南株洲人,在湖南省经济地理研究所工作,目前为华东师范大学中国行政区划研究中心在读博士研究生,研究方向为城市与区域可持续发展。
引用本文:   
李丽雅, 刘君德, 史卫东. 我国特大城市郊区农场属地化模式研究——以上海为例[J]. 人文地理, 2004, 19(4): 86-90. LI Li-ya, LIU Jun-de, SHI Wei-dong. STUDY ON THE MODES OF ADMINISTRATIVE LOCALIZATION OF THE FARMS IN THE METROPOLIS SUBURBS IN CHINA——A Case Study of Shanghai. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2004, 19(4): 86-90.
链接本文:  
http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2004.04.018      或     http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/Y2004/V19/I4/86
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