人文地理
 
  联系我们 | 在线留言 | 注册 | 遗忘密码?
  读者在线:
  用户名   密码   登录
2025年7月18日 星期五  首页 期刊介绍 编委会 作者中心 审稿中心 在线期刊 | 期刊订阅 | 下载中心 | 广告合作 友情链接 | 联系我们
人文地理  2017, Vol. 32 Issue (1): 1-8,36    DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2017.01.001
进展与动态 最新目录| 下期目录| 过刊浏览| 高级检索 |
西方国家移民聚居区研究进展及启示
周春山1, 杨高2
1. 中山大学地理科学与规划学院, 广州 510275;
2. 中山大学广东省城市化与地理环境空间模拟重点实验室, 广州 510275
PROGRESS ON IMMIGRANT COMMUNITIES INWESTERN COUNTRIES AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR STUDIES IN CHINA
ZHOU Chun-shan1, YANG Gao2
1. Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China;
2. School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China

全文: PDF (3876 KB)   HTML (1 KB) 
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 西方国家对移民聚居区的研究可以追溯到20世纪初的美国“芝加哥学派”,随后经历了同化主义、多元主义、异质本地化和跨国主义研究思潮,不仅拥有丰富的实证研究成果,而且形成了较为完整的理论体系和研究框架。总体上看,对移民聚居区的研究,区位选择方面经历了中心城区到郊区的演变,空间类型包括族裔飞地、族裔社区和族裔郊区,移民聚居区经济经历了单个案例到不同案例的对比研究,形成机制方面从民族团结理论转向不同作用者和空间生产理论,此外,西方移民聚居区还加强了反作用和空间效应的研究。本文在评述西方移民聚居区研究的基础上,结合国内移民聚居区研究现状,提出中国相关研究在研究视角、研究问题和研究方法的借鉴之处。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入我的书架
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
关键词 移民移民聚居区社会空间社会空间辩证法西方国家    
Abstract:Since twentieth Century, millions of immigrants were born with the tide of globalization. Immigration research has become one of the most important research topics in western sociology, anthropology and geography. Geographical research is mainly concentrated in the immigrant community. The studies of immigrant communities in western countries can be traced back to the early 20th century, "Chicago School" in the United States took the lead in research. Subsequently abroad studies have experienced four research paradigms, including assimilationism, pluralism, heterolocalism and transnationalism. The different research paradigms are the product of historical background, which reflect the different characteristics of different periods through out the whole development process of the immigrant community. In general, abroad studies produced abundant research findings. The location choice of immigrant communities have experienced a evolution which is from the central city to the suburbs. The space types of immigrant community can be concluded into ethnic enclave, ethnic community and ethnoburb. There are differences among location choice, physical space, social hierarchy, social network and ethnic economy. The research perspectives of formation mechanism experienced a shifting from traditional ethnic solidarity to different players and production of space. The progress of production of space contain spatial practice, representations of space and representational spaces. The retroaction study mainly focused on personal capital, social capital, social integration, social mobility, and spatial assimilation. The spatial effect research analyzed the impaction on urban development and urban spatial structure from a larger scale. Comparatively, domestic research was relatively late, starting in the 90's of last century. In general, the contents of domestic research field witnessed a sustained expansion and evolvement, and the research methods are becoming increasingly more diversified.
Key wordsimmigrants    immigrant community    social space    socio-spatial dialectic    western countries   
收稿日期: 2016-03-23     
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金项目(41271182)

作者简介: 周春山(1964-),男,河南信阳人,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为区域发展与城乡规划、城市地理学研究。E-mail:zhoucs@mail.sysu.edu.cn。
引用本文:   
周春山, 杨高. 西方国家移民聚居区研究进展及启示[J]. 人文地理, 2017, 32(1): 1-8,36. ZHOU Chun-shan, YANG Gao. PROGRESS ON IMMIGRANT COMMUNITIES INWESTERN COUNTRIES AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR STUDIES IN CHINA. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2017, 32(1): 1-8,36.
链接本文:  
http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2017.01.001      或     http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/Y2017/V32/I1/1
2011 © 人文地理编辑部 版权所有
技术支持: 北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司