行政区划调整背景下的居民地方感建构——以济南莱芜合并为例

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.01.006

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摘要行政区划调整不仅重构了空间组织结构，还深刻变革了社会文化关系，重塑了居民的地方感。基于济南莱芜行政区划调整背景，运用扎根理论剖析了莱芜地区居民对济南市地方感的多维结构、建构过程和机理。研究发现：①区划调整背景下的地方感可分为获得感、幸福感、认同感三维度，其建构是政府、企业、居民等多元主体共同作用的结果。②获得感建构受到居民对自主权限、未来前景、生活便利性感知等的影响；幸福感建构受到生活满意度、情绪体验及临近人群获得比较的影响；认同感建构受到场景塑造、文化普惠、等高对接措施等的影响；地理环境、合并时长会对整体地方感的建构造成影响。③地方感具有群体异质性，在男性、高学历和中青年群体中较低。

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	卢志霖
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关键词 ：地方感, 行政区划调整, 扎根理论, 莱芜, 济南

Abstract：The administrative division adjustment involves the redistribution and re-collocation of national territory, political and administrative power, in order to better achieve efficient spatial governance, and economic and social development. Based on the administrative division adjustment in Jinan and Laiwu, this study focuses on the residents' sense of place in Laiwu area towards Jinan city, and uses grounded theory to analyze its multidimensional structure, and the construction process and mechanism. The results demonstrate that: 1) The sense of place under the background of administrative division adjustment can be divided into three dimensions of sense of acquisition, happiness and identity. 2) The construction of sense of acquisition is influenced by residents' perceptions of changes in local autonomy, exclusive support policies for Laiwu area, future prospects of Laiwu, and the perceived convenience of residents' daily life. The construction of sense of happiness is influenced by life satisfaction, emotional experience, and the comparison with neighboring populations. 3) The residents of the Laiwu area have undergone an evolutionary process in their perception of Jinan city, transitioning from a "place in imagination and discourse" to a "place in context", and ultimately to a "place in symbols". 4) The sense of place among residents of the Laiwu area exhibits group heterogeneity, with lower levels among males, individuals with higher educational attainment, and the middleaged and younger demographics.

Key words： sense of place administrative division adjustment grounded theory Laiwu Jinan

收稿日期: 2023-08-27

PACS:

K901.6

基金资助:国家自然科学基金项目（41701177）；山东省自然科学基金项目（ZR2022MD013）

通讯作者: 殷冠文（1984—），女，山东潍坊人，博士，副教授，主要研究方向为城市地理学和文化地理学。E-mail: yingw@sdnu.edu.cn。 E-mail: yingw@sdnu.edu.cn

作者简介: 卢志霖（1998—），女，山东德州人，博士生，主要研究方向为城市与区域发展。E-mail: sdluzhilin@126.com。

引用本文:

卢志霖, 殷冠文, 罗存菁, 任嘉敏, 胡赛寅. 行政区划调整背景下的居民地方感建构——以济南莱芜合并为例[J]. 人文地理, 2025, 40(1): 45-52. LU Zhi-lin, YIN Guan-wen, LUO Cun-jing, REN Jia-min, HU Sai-yin. THE CONSTRUCTION OF RESIDENT'S SENSE OF PLACE UNDER THE BACKGROUND OF ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION ADJUSTMENT: A CASE STUDY OF THE MERGER OF JINAN AND LAIWU. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2025, 40(1): 45-52.

链接本文:

http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.01.006 或 http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/Y2025/V40/I1/45

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